Barbeville
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Barbeville () is a
commune A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to: Administrative-territorial entities * Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township ** Communes of ...
in the
Calvados Calvados (, , ) is a brandy from Normandy in France, made from apples or pears, or from apples with pears. History In France Apple orchards and brewers are mentioned as far back as the 8th century by Charlemagne. The first known record of Nor ...
department in the
Normandy Normandy (; french: link=no, Normandie ; nrf, Normaundie, Nouormandie ; from Old French , plural of ''Normant'', originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in Northwestern ...
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics ( physical geography), human impact characteristics ( human geography), and the interaction of humanity an ...
of north-western
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
.


Geography

Barbeville is located in the Drône valley some 4 km west of Bayeux. Access to the commune is by the D96 road from Bayeux which passes through the heart of the commune and the village and continues west to Rubercy. The D5 from Bayeux to
Le Molay-Littry Le Molay-Littry () is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. History On 23 January 1969 Le Molay (the old INSEE code was 14434) merged with the old commune of Littry to form ''Le Molay-Littry'', wh ...
forms the southern border of the commune. The D169 from
Vaucelles Vaucelles () is a commune located to the west of Bayeux in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It al ...
in the north passes south down the eastern side of the commune and continues to Ranchy. The
Route nationale A ''route nationale'', or simply ''nationale'', is a class of trunk road in France. They are important roads of national significance which cross broad portions of the French territory, in contrast to departmental or communal roads which serve m ...
N13 passes through the eastern arm of the commune with the nearest exit being Exit just north of the commune. The commune is entirely farmland. The ''Drôme'' river forms the entire eastern border of the commune as it flows north to join the Aure south-west of Commes. The ''Ruisseau de Cottun'' flows from the west of the commune to join the Drome on the eastern border. The ''Ruisseau de Saint-Symphorien'' flows along the northern border towards the east, forming parts of the border and joining the Drome at the north-eastern tip of the commune.


History

Barbeville appears as ''Barbeville'' on the 1750
Cassini Map The Cassini Map or Academy's Map is the first topographic and geometric map made of the Kingdom of France as a whole. It was compiled by the Cassini family, mainly César-François Cassini (Cassini III) and his son Jean-Dominique Cassini (Ca ...
but unusually does not appear on the 1790 version.


Administration

List of Successive Mayors


Demography

The inhabitants of the commune are known as ''Barbevillais'' or ''Barbevillaises'' in French.


Sites and monuments

The commune has two structures which are registered as historical monuments: *A Chateau (18th century) *The Church of Saint-Martin (13th century) The Church contains an Organ (19th century) that is registered as an historical object.Ministry of Culture, Palissy ;Other sites of interest *The Barbeville Stud was created at the end of the 19th century by Count Foy. It is a centre for the breeding of yearlings. The Barbeville prize was contested in a race for the first time at Longchamp in 1889 and it still exists. *The Chateau of Monts (19th century) *The Cambray Manor was built by
Népomucène Lemercier Louis Jean Népomucène Lemercier (20 April 1771 – 7 June 1840) was a French poet and playwright. Life Lemarcier was born in Paris. His father had been intendant successively to the duc de Penthièvre, the comte de Toulouse and the unfortunat ...
at the end of the 18th century.


Notable people linked to the commune

*Henri Gérard (1818-1903), MP for Calvados from 1881 to 1902, was mayor of Barbeville.


See also

* Communes of the Calvados department


References

{{authority control Communes of Calvados (department)