Ballina railway station
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Ballina railway station serves the town of Ballina in County Mayo,
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
. The station is the terminus of the
Ballina branch line The Ballina branch line is a long railway line operated by Iarnród Éireann in County Mayo, in Ireland. The branch runs from Manulla Junction on the Dublin Heuston to Westport railway line, to the town of Ballina via . The service mainly c ...
. Ballina is a single platform station with a runaround loop. Ballina Freight yard is beside the station. It is a major freight hub for Iarnród Éireann. Bulk (Timber) and other freight train movements go from the yard to
Dublin Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. At the 2016 c ...
and
Waterford "Waterford remains the untaken city" , mapsize = 220px , pushpin_map = Ireland#Europe , pushpin_map_caption = Location within Ireland##Location within Europe , pushpin_relief = 1 , coordinates ...
ports. The railway station buildings have historical significance. The
National Inventory of Architectural Heritage The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (NIAH) maintains a central database of the architectural heritage of the Republic of Ireland covering the period since 1700 in complement to the Archaeological Survey of Ireland, which focuses on ar ...
describe the station as "an integral component of the later nineteenth-century built heritage of Ballina on account of the connections with the continued development of the Mayo Branch of the Midland Great Western Railway."


History

Ballina station opened on 19 May 1873, following the opening of the Manulla to Foxford line on May 1, 1868. It was built as part of
Midland Great Western Railway The Midland Great Western Railway (MGWR) was the third largest Irish gauge () railway company in Ireland. It was incorporated in 1845 and absorbed into the Great Southern Railways in 1924. At its peak the MGWR had a network of , making it Irelan ...
and connected to the Westport line through a branch line from
Manulla Junction Manulla Junction railway station is a transfer point for train passengers in County Mayo, Ireland. Description Passengers cannot enter or leave the station; it is only for passengers travelling to or from Foxford or Ballina, who transfer to ...
. A branch extension to
Killala Killala () is a village in County Mayo in Ireland, north of Ballina. The railway line from Dublin to Ballina once extended to Killala. To the west of Killala is a Townsplots West (known locally as Enagh Beg), which contains a number of ancient ...
was first proposed under Balfour’s Light Railways Ireland Act 1889. This extension of the line to
Killala Killala () is a village in County Mayo in Ireland, north of Ballina. The railway line from Dublin to Ballina once extended to Killala. To the west of Killala is a Townsplots West (known locally as Enagh Beg), which contains a number of ancient ...
was opened on 2 January 1893. Although it carried passengers and freight, the extension was never profitable. It was closed to passenger services on October 1, 1931, and to goods on July 1, 1934. After the track was lifted, Ballina again became the line's terminus. The station established an economic connection between North Mayo and the wider world. In particular, it provided a hub for agricultural products. For example, in December 1910, the station transported 5,082 pigs, 511 cattle, 149 sheep and 28 horses. In 1920, the station reported that it transported almost 900 cases of eggs each week. Thousands of seasonal agricultural workers traveled from the station by rail to Dublin and then onto England to help with harvests. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the station served as a departure point for migrants leaving North Mayo. Large crowds of family members often gathered at the station before finally saying goodbye to those departing for America.


The Ballina Railway Station Robbery

The booking office was robbed in December 1906. The robbery occurred after a fair day when the booking office was known to be holding a large amount of cash and cheques. A safe weighing 1.5 CWTS and containing £127 was carried away. It was subsequently found nearby along with a blacksmiths' sledge and an iron pin. The contents of the safe were gone. The thieves entered the building via a window looking out towards the public road. A few days earlier, a car had crashed into the building and smashed the window. It was subsequently repaired with a wooden shutter, which the thieves had removed with a crowbar. A few days later, two former residents of the town - Dennis Callaghan and James McGinty - were arrested in a boarding house in Bridge Street, Londonderry with a large amount of money, which was traced back to Ballina station. Despite pleading not guilty both men were convicted. Callaghan, who had previous convictions, was sentenced to five years penal servitude, while McGinty received eighteen months.


War of Independence

A group of armed men raided the station in July 1920. They held up the night watchman at gunpoint and stole a number of steel shutters consigned for the protection of a number of Royal Irish Constabulary stations.


Irish Civil War

In February 1923, National Army soldiers arrested two young women - Miss Jeanie McInerney and Miss Moore - at the station as they tried to board a train for Dublin. Both women were described as "organizers for the anti-Treaty party". When they were captured, they were found to be holding a number of "important dispatches" and a large amount of cash.


Second World War

During the second world war, the station served as a focal point for the supply of turf to Dublin. In 1942, the Mayo County Council reported that station received daily deliveries of up to 40 trucks of fuel for supply to the capital.


Upgrades and Changes

The station once had two platforms and an MGWR signal cabin, but in 1977 the cabin as well as the second platform was demolished to make for the expansion of freight facilities and a new modern signal cabin was opened. The station was upgraded in 1996, at a cost of £100,000. In 2019, Irish Rail announced that €1 million will be spent on the freight yard. The investment would renew the railway tracks used in the freight yard. In September 2020 Iarnród Éireann established new 5am train service between Ballina and Manulla Junction. This service will link up with the early morning train from Westport to Dublin.


Accidents and incidents

* In August 1876, a railway porter called Coppenger was assisting in the removal of a train from into the shed. He fell from one of the carriage steps and was caught between the platform and the train. He was dragged along the platform for around 12 yards before the engine could be stopped. He was taken to Ballina workhouse hospital for treatment. * In May 1877, a mother and a child were hit by a mail train near the station. The child had walked onto the track, and the mother rushed forward to snatch her from the oncoming train. Both were hit, with the mother dying instantly, and the child shortly afterwards. A subsequent inquest returned a verdict of accidental death. * A farmer called Michael McHale from Garracloon County Mayo was accidentally killed at the station in the evening of Friday, December 2, 1904. He was crossing the line at the station when a train shunted backwards catching the man between the footboard and the platform. He was extricated as soon as possible but died shortly afterwards.


See also

*
List of railway stations in Ireland This article lists railway stations both in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The stations in the Republic of Ireland are generally operated by Iarnród Éireann and stations in Northern Ireland are generally operated by NI Railways. ...


References


External links


Irish Rail Ballina Station WebsiteIarnród Éireann Freight
{{end box 1873 establishments in Ireland
Railway Station Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a prep ...
Iarnród Éireann stations in County Mayo Railway stations in County Mayo Railway stations opened in 1873