Bakuriani
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Bakuriani ( ka, ბაკურიანი) is a daba and a
ski A ski is a narrow strip of semi-rigid material worn underfoot to glide over snow. Substantially longer than wide and characteristically employed in pairs, skis are attached to ski boots with ski bindings, with either a free, lockable, or partia ...
resort in the
Borjomi Borjomi ( ka, ბორჯომი) is a resort town in south-central Georgia, 160 km from Tbilisi, with a population of 11,122 (2021). It is one of the municipalities of the Samtskhe–Javakheti region and is situated in the northwestern ...
district of
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
. It is located on the northern slope of the
Trialeti Range Trialeti Range ( ka, თრიალეთის ქედი) is an east-west mountain range of the Lesser Caucasus Mountains in the Samtskhe–Javakheti region of southern Georgia. The eastern edge of the Range runs along the western border o ...
, at an elevation of 1,700 meters (5,576 feet) above sea level.


Geography

The region around Bakuriani is covered by coniferous forests (mainly made up of spruce). The resort lies from
Borjomi Borjomi ( ka, ბორჯომი) is a resort town in south-central Georgia, 160 km from Tbilisi, with a population of 11,122 (2021). It is one of the municipalities of the Samtskhe–Javakheti region and is situated in the northwestern ...
and is located within the so-called Bakuriani Depression/
caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
. The resort is connected with Borjomi by an electrified narrow-gauge railway. The present-day area of the town was built up by
lava Lava is molten or partially molten rock (magma) that has been expelled from the interior of a terrestrial planet (such as Earth) or a moon onto its surface. Lava may be erupted at a volcano or through a fracture in the crust, on land or un ...
flows from the nearby Mukhera volcano.


Winter sports


Ski resort

The ski area of the resort is split into two separate parts: Didveli and Kokhta/Kokhta-Mitarbi. Mount Kokhta provides a maximum skiable altitude of , whereas the highest lift in Didveli reaches . The first ski base was opened in 1932. From Bakuriani to Kokhtagori Mountain () and Tskhratskaro Pass () there are ski lifts, ski tramps. There is artificial snowfall on Didveli skiing routes.


Sports competitions

In March 2022, Bakuriani is the host city for
slopestyle Slopestyle is a winter sport in which athletes ski or snowboard down a course including a variety of obstacles including rails, jumps and other terrain park features. Points are scored for amplitude, originality and quality of tricks. The disc ...
during the
2021–22 FIS Snowboard World Cup The 2020–21 FIS Snowboard World Cup is the 28th World Cup season in snowboarding organised by International Ski Federation. The season started on 23 October 2021 and will conclude on 27 March 2022. Competitions consist of parallel slalom, para ...
, taking place in Georgia for the first time.


Climate

The climate of Bakuriani is transitional from humid maritime to relatively humid continental. (
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bernd Köppen (born 1951), German pianist and composer * Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan * Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author and ...
: ''Dfb'') The winters are cold and experience significant snowfall while the summers are long and warm. Average annual temperature of the town is . The average temperature in January is while the average August temperature is . The annual precipitation is . The depth of snow from December to March is . Bakuriani is also home to the Botanical Garden of the
Georgian Academy of Sciences The Georgian National Academy of Sciences (GNAS) ( ka, საქართველოს მეცნიერებათა ეროვნული აკადემია, tr) is a main learned society of the Georgia. It was named Georgian S ...
.


Infrastructure

The Borjomi-Bakuriani railway "Kukushka" uses track gauge. A few km south of Bakuriani lies the trajectory of the
Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline The Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan (BTC) pipeline is a long crude oil pipeline from the Azeri–Chirag–Gunashli oil field in the Caspian Sea to the Mediterranean Sea. It connects Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan and Ceyhan, a port on the south-easter ...
.


People

It was the home town of luger
Nodar Kumaritashvili , nationality = Georgian , hometown = Bakuriani, Georgia , birth_date = , birth_place = Borjomi, Georgian SSR, Soviet Union , death_date = , death_place = Whistler, British Columbia, Canada , he ...
, who died during event training on the first day of the
2010 Winter Olympics )'' , nations = 82 , athletes = 2,626 , events = 86 in 7 sports (15 disciplines) , opening = February 12, 2010 , closing = February 28, 2010 , opened_by = Governor General Michaëlle Jean , cauldron = Catriona Le May DoanNancy GreeneWayne Gret ...
in
Vancouver, British Columbia Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. The ...
, Canada. He lived in Bakuriani for much of his life, and the street he lived on was named in his honor after his death. Georgia's flag-bearing athlete at the opening ceremony, alpine skier
Iason Abramashvili Iason Abramashvili ( ka, იასონ აბრამაშვილი, ; born 26 April 1988) is a Georgian alpine skier from Bakuriani. He competed for Georgia at the 2010 Winter Olympics in the slalom and giant slalom. Abramashvili was Ge ...
, also resides there; he thought of withdrawing, but ultimately decided to compete to honor Kumaritashvili's memory.


Gallery


See also

*
List of ski areas and resorts in Asia This is a list of ski areas and resorts in Asia and Eurasia. Armenia *Ashotsk *Jermuk * Lernanist * Tsaghkadzor Ski Resort Azerbaijan * Shahdag Mountain Resort * Tufandag Ski Resort China * Beidahu, Jilin *Genting Resort Secret Garden, Hebe ...
*
List of ski areas and resorts in Europe This is a list of ski areas and resorts in Europe and Eurasia. Albania * Dardhë * Pukë Andorra Armenia * Tsakhkadzor Ski Resort * Jermuk * Ashotsk * Lernanist Austria Carinthia Lower Austria Salzburg Styria Tyrol Upper Austri ...
* Samtskhe-Javakheti * Bakuriani K-115


References


External links


www.bakuriani.ge
{{Authority control Cities and towns in Samtskhe–Javakheti Ski areas and resorts in Georgia (country) Tourist attractions in the Soviet Union