Bagong Silang
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Bagong Silang or Barangay 176 is a barangay of
Caloocan Caloocan, officially the City of Caloocan ( fil, Lungsod ng Caloocan; ), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in Metropolitan Manila, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 1,661,584 people making it the fourth-most ...
,
Metro Manila Metropolitan Manila (often shortened as Metro Manila; fil, Kalakhang Maynila), officially the National Capital Region (NCR; fil, link=no, Pambansang Punong Rehiyon), is the seat of government and one of three defined metropolitan areas in ...
,
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. It is known for being the most populous barangay in the Philippines, with a population of 261,729 according to the 2020 census. It is also the northernmost barangay of Metro Manila located in the northern section of the city bordering the province of
Bulacan Bulacan, officially the Province of Bulacan ( tl, Lalawigan ng Bulacan), is a province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon region. Its capital is the city of Malolos. Bulacan was established on August 15, 1578, and part of the Me ...
.


History

The barangay occupies parts of land originally of Tala Estate, which is historically under the jurisdiction of the town of
Novaliches Novaliches is a place that forms the northern areas of Quezon City, and encompasses the whole area of North Caloocan. Etymology The name Novaliches came from the name of the small village of Novaliches in the town of Jérica, Spain. It was ...
before it was absorbed by
Caloocan Caloocan, officially the City of Caloocan ( fil, Lungsod ng Caloocan; ), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in Metropolitan Manila, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 1,661,584 people making it the fourth-most ...
in 1903. The estate was reserved and acquired by the government in 1938 primarily for a leprosarium, which turned out to be the Central Luzon Sanitarium (present-day Dr. Jose N. Rodriguez Memorial Hospital); however, only one-third of the land was used for such purpose. Due to advancements in medical science that no longer requires the segregation of hansenites, the leprosarium needed lesser land area, paving the way for housing and urban development in the area. The barangay was established during the term of President Ferdinand Marcos in 1971. The name of the barangay corresponds to the English word ''newborn,'' meant to signify renewed hope for its residents who were resettled from their original slum areas in
Tondo, Manila Tondo is a district located in Manila, Philippines. It is the largest in terms of area and population of Manila's sixteen districts, with a Census-estimated 631,313 people in 2015 and consists of two congressional districts. It is also the seco ...
, Commonwealth in
Quezon City Quezon City (, ; fil, Lungsod Quezon ), also known as the City of Quezon and Q.C. (read in Filipino as Kyusi), is the most populous city in the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 2,960,048 people. It was fou ...
, and San Juan.


Geography

The barangay is located in North Caloocan. The Marilao River flows along the northern and western borders of the barangay, separating it from
Bulacan Bulacan, officially the Province of Bulacan ( tl, Lalawigan ng Bulacan), is a province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon region. Its capital is the city of Malolos. Bulacan was established on August 15, 1578, and part of the Me ...
. Barangays 174, 175 and 178 lie south of Bagong Silang, while Barangays 187 and 188 lie on the east. Bagong Silang is the largest barangay in the country in terms of population, being more populous than about two-thirds of the cities in the country. Due to the large population, addresses in the barangay are formatted as Phase, Package, Block and Lot.


Demography

Bagong Silang is also the largest barangay in terms of population with over 261,000 residents which accounts for about 16 percent of Caloocan's total population. Bagong Silang became the relocation site of people living in slum areas across Metro Manila since the 1970s greatly contributing to Bagong Silang's population.


Schools

There are seven public elementary schools and 3 public high schools in Bagong Silang. Elementary: #Bagong Silang Elementary School – Phase 1, Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Sto. Niño Elementary School – Phase 1, Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Gabriela Silang Elementary School (former Bagong Silang Elementary School – Annex) – Phase 1, Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Rene Cayetano Elementary School – Phase 8B, Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Pag-asa Elementary School – Phase 7B Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Silanganan Elementary School – Phase 3, Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Star Elementary School – Phase 1, Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Kalayaan Elementary School – Phase 10B, Bagong Silang, Caloocan High School: # Bagong Silang High School – Phase 3, Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Benigno Aquino Jr. High School – Phase 2, Bagong Silang, Caloocan #Kalayaan National High School – Phase 10B, Bagong Silang, High School #Tala High School – Phase 5, Bagong Silang, Caloocan


Proposed partition

In September 2013, it was proposed that the barangay to be divided into seven smaller barangays to alleviate perceived issues in its administration. It was reported that residents complained that due to the barangay's size, both in terms of land area and population, government services were spread thin.


Gallery

File:03241jfBagong Silang Caloocan Cityfvf 13.JPG, Langit Road File:03185jfChurches Roads Camarin North Bagong Silang Caloocan Cityfvf 01.JPG, Zabarte Road File:03071jfBagong Silang Church Caloocan Cityfvf 12.JPG, Santo Niño Parish Church File:98San Jose Amang Mapagkalinga Parish 06.jpg, San Jose Amang Mapagkalinga Parish Church File:03241jfBagong Silang Caloocan Cityfvf 05.JPG, Colegio de San Gabriel Arcangel of Caloocan File:03050jfChurches Roads Camarin North Bagong Silang Caloocan Cityfvf 18.JPG, Police Community Precinct 3


References

{{Metro Manila populated places Caloocan Barangays of Metro Manila