Badener Höhe
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The Badener Höhe is a mountain in the Northern Black Forest in the German state of
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
. It lies within the borough of
Baden-Baden Baden-Baden () is a spa town in the state of Baden-Württemberg, south-western Germany, at the north-western border of the Black Forest mountain range on the small river Oos, ten kilometres (six miles) east of the Rhine, the border with Fra ...
and municipality of
Forbach Forbach ( , , ; gsw, Fuerboch) is a commune in the French department of Moselle, northeastern French region of Grand Est. It is located on the German border approximately 15 minutes from the center of Saarbrücken, Germany, with which it co ...
. With a height of , it is the highest point in the borough of Baden-Baden.


Location

The mountain rises above the hamlet of Herrenwies near the
Schwarzenbach Reservoir Schwarzenbach may refer to: Places In Austria * Schwarzenbach, Lower Austria, in the Wiener Neustadt-Land district * Schwarzenbach an der Pielach, in Lower Austria * Schwarzenbach (Eppenstein), a part of Eppenstein in Styria * Schwarzenbac ...
. Its western and southern region is part of the
Black Forest National Park The Black Forest National Park (german: Nationalpark Schwarzwald) is a national park in the state of Baden-Württemberg in the southwest of Germany. It has an area of and is located on the main crest of the Northern Black Forest, mainly between ...
.


Observation tower and views

On the mountaintop, besides a refuge hut, is the 30-metre-high Frederick Tower (''Friedrichsturm'') built in 1890 by Anton Klein from red
sandstone Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains. Sandstones comprise about 20–25% of all sedimentary rocks. Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar (both silicates ...
and inaugurated on 5 October 1891 by Grand Duke Frederick I of Baden. The
lookout tower A fire lookout tower, fire tower or lookout tower, provides housing and protection for a person known as a "fire lookout" whose duty it is to search for wildfires in the wilderness. It is a small building, usually on the summit of a mountain or ...
is a highly visible cultural monument.Friedrichsturm (Badener Höhe)
on the website of the town of Baden-Baden. From here one can see far over the northern Black Forest, ''inter alia'' to Herrenwies, the nearby mountains of Mehliskopf and
Hornisgrinde The Hornisgrinde, 1,164 m (3,820 ft), is the highest mountain in the Northern Black Forest of Germany. The Hornisgrinde lies in northern Ortenaukreis district. Origin of the name The name is probably derived from Latin, and essential ...
. To the north, on a very clear day, the Großer Feldberg, the
Taunus The Taunus is a mountain range in Hesse, Germany, located north of Frankfurt. The tallest peak in the range is '' Großer Feldberg'' at 878 m; other notable peaks are ''Kleiner Feldberg'' (825 m) and '' Altkönig'' (798 m). The Taunus range span ...
hills and the
Melibokus The Melibokus (also ''Melibocus'', ''Malchen'' or ''Malschen'') is at 517 metres (1696 feet), the highest hill in the Bergstraße region of southern Hesse, central Germany. It was also the name of a hill in Germania described by classical s ...
in the Odenwald Forest may be seen. To the north-northwest is the Palatinate Forest and, in good weather, even the Donnersberg may be seen. To the west, in France, rise the
Vosges The Vosges ( , ; german: Vogesen ; Franconian and gsw, Vogese) are a range of low mountains in Eastern France, near its border with Germany. Together with the Palatine Forest to the north on the German side of the border, they form a single ...
. In extremely good visibility some summits of the Swiss Alps may be visible to the far south-southeast. The panoramic view extends to the east to Swabian Jura. The tower was built in 1884 on the establishment of the Baden-Baden branch of
Black Forest Club The Schwarzwaldverein (Black Forest Club or Black Forest Association) was founded in Freiburg im Breisgau (Germany) in 1864, making it the oldest German hiking and mountaineering club. The Schwarzwaldverein has almost 90,000 members in 241 lo ...
. In 2002, the tower had to be closed for safety reasons. Thanks to a fundraiser, the necessary restoration works were carried out quickly and the tower was re-opened on 19 June 2003.


Tourism

The Badener Höhe is now a popular hiking and excursion destination that is well linked to many hiking trails (such as the West Way or ''Westweg''). The forest on the summit of the Badener Höhe fell victim to several storms, including Hurricane Lothar.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Badener Hohe Mountains and hills of the Black Forest Mountains and hills of Baden-Württemberg One-thousanders of Germany Baden-Baden