Azerbaijan–Brazil relations
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Bilateral relations Bilateralism is the conduct of political, economic, or cultural relations between two sovereign states. It is in contrast to unilateralism or multilateralism, which is activity by a single state or jointly by multiple states, respectively. When ...
exist between Azerbaijan and Brazil.


History

In December 1991, Brazil recognized the independence of Azerbaijan after the
Dissolution of the Soviet Union The dissolution of the Soviet Union, also negatively connoted as rus, Разва́л Сове́тского Сою́за, r=Razvál Sovétskogo Soyúza, ''Ruining of the Soviet Union''. was the process of internal disintegration within the Sov ...
. In October 1993, both nations established diplomatic relations. In 1995, during the 50th United Nations General Assembly in New York City, Brazilian President Fernando Henrique Cardoso met then Azerbaijani President
Haydar Aliyev Heydar Alirza oghlu Aliyev ( az, Һејдәр Әлирза оғлу Әлијев, italic=no, Heydər Əlirza oğlu Əliyev, ; , ; 10 May 1923 – 12 December 2003) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani politician who served as the third president of Aze ...
. In 1997, the chairman of the Supreme Council of Azerbaijan,
Rasul Guliyev Rasul Guliyev ( az, Rəsul Bayram oğlu Quliyev; born December 10, 1947) was Speaker of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan from 1993 to 1996. Biography details Early years Guliyev was born on December 10, 1947 in the Gazanchy village of the Na ...
, visited Brazil to negotiate the purchase of agricultural machinery, sugar, and chicken; the formation of joint-ventures in the oil sector of the Caspian; the participation in the financing of projects in Azerbaijan and the presence of Brazilian companies in the country. On June 22, 2009, the Embassy of Brazil was opened in Azerbaijan. On February 10, 2012, Elnur Sultanov was appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Azerbaijan to Brazil. Since 2017, Elkhan Polukhov has been the ambassador of Azerbaijan to Brazil.


High level visits

* In April 2006, Azeri Foreign Minister
Elmar Mammadyarov Elmar Maharram oghlu Mammadyarov ( az, Elmar Məhərrəm oğlu Məmmədyarov), born July 2, 1960) is an Azerbaijani diplomat who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan between 7 April 2004 and 16 July 2020. Mammadyarov speaks Russia ...
paid a visit to Brazil (and again in 2013). In May 2009, Brazil opened a resident embassy in Baku. In 2012, Azerbaijan opened a resident embassy in Brasília. * Delegation led by the First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Azerbaijan Yagub Eyyubov attended the UN Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio + 20) in Rio de Janeiro on June 20–22, 2012. * On February 1, 2013, Foreign Minister
Elmar Mammadyarov Elmar Maharram oghlu Mammadyarov ( az, Elmar Məhərrəm oğlu Məmmədyarov), born July 2, 1960) is an Azerbaijani diplomat who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan between 7 April 2004 and 16 July 2020. Mammadyarov speaks Russia ...
met with Brazilian Foreign Minister
Antonio Patriota Antonio de Aguiar Patriota (born April 27, 1954) is the current Ambassador of Brazil to Egypt and former Minister of Foreign Affairs. Patriota took office as foreign minister on January 1, 2011, and remained in office until August 26, 2013. A gra ...
within the Munich Security Forum. * On April 22–26, 2013, the Minister of Youth and Sports of Azerbaijan Azad Rahimov paid an official visit to Brazil. * In 2013, Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov paid a second visit to Brazil. * On November 24–27, 2013, Deputy Foreign Minister
Araz Azimov , image = File:Araz Azimov February 2016 (24932626176).jpg , order = , title = Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan , term_start = 1994 , predecessor = , president ...
held political consultations with Brazilian Deputy Foreign Minister Carlos Paranyos in Brazil. * Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Brazil Hadil da Roche Viana arrived in Azerbaijan to participate in the IV International Humanitarian Forum held on October 2–3, 2014 in Baku. * November 5–7, 2014 Brazilian Minister of Sports Aldo Rebelo paid an official visit to Azerbaijan. * In November 2017, Brazilian Foreign Minister Aloysio Nunes paid a visit to Azerbaijan. * On May 3–4, 2019, President of the House of Deputies of the Brazilian National Congress
Rodrigo Maia Rodrigo Felinto Ibarra Epitácio Maia (born 12 June 1970) is a Brazilian politician and served as President of the Chamber of Deputies of Brazil between July 2016 and February 2021. Maia is the son of former Rio de Janeiro Mayor Cesar Maia and ...
paid an official visit to Azerbaijan.


Inter-parliamentary relations

On September 4, 2013, the Brazil-Azerbaijan Friendship Group was established at the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies. The president of the friendship group is MP Claudio Cajado. On May 27 - June 2, 2013, Nelson Pellegrino, President of the Committee on Foreign Affairs and National Defense of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of Brazil and MP Claudio Cajado and MP Urzeni Roche visited Azerbaijan to take part in the World Forum on Intercultural Dialogue. Four deputies, including President of the Brazil-Azerbaijan Friendship Group, Cláudio Cajado, paid a visit to Azerbaijan to attend the 3rd Baku International Humanitarian Forum held October 31-November 1, 2013. On March 16–18, 2015, members of the National Assembly of the Republic of Azerbaijan Asim Mollazade, Mukhtar Babayev, and Aslan Jafarov paid an official visit to Brazil. Atila Lins, Chairman of the Foreign Relations Secretariat of the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies visited Azerbaijan on September 15–16, 2015. On March 5, 2016, an Azerbaijani-Brazilian Working Group was established in the Milli Majlis of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The head of the working group is MP Asim Mollazade.


Humanitarian issues

At the Cultural Center of the Bank of Brazil (Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil), Azerbaijani films were shown in the capital Brazilia (6-11 August 2013), Rio de Janeiro (14-19 August 2013) and San Paolo (4-8 September 2013). On November 19, 2013, in honor of the 20th anniversary of the establishment of Brazil-Azerbaijan diplomatic relations, a concert was held in the Brazilian capital, led by People's Artist Maestro
Yalchin Adigozalov Yalchin Vasif oghlu Adigezalov ( az, Yalçın Vasif oğlu Adıgözəlov) is Azerbaijani conductor and teacher. People's Artist of Azerbaijan. Adigezalov is a professor at the State Music Academy of Azerbaijan, the Baku Music Academy and Azerbaij ...
. On December 11, 2014, the work of the Azerbaijani playwright, playwright Ilyas Afandiyev staged at the Theater of the Rio de Janeiro of the Brazilian Ministry of Culture (FUNARTE). On November 17 - December 2, 2015, the first screening of Azerbaijani feature films took place at the Santander Cultures Cultural Center in Porto Alegre, Brazil. On March 9–13 and April 6–11, 2016, Azerbaijan Film Week was held in the Cultural Centers of the Bank of Brazil (CCBB) in São Paulo and Brazilia.


Agreements

In 2016, both nations signed a Memorandum of Understanding on cooperation in trade and investment areas.


Trade

In 2017, trade between Azerbaijan and Brazil totaled US$160 million. Azerbaijan's main exports to Brazil include: industrial fatty acids, oils, and alcohols. Brazil's main exports to Azerbaijan include: meat, tobacco, and machinery. In 2013, Azerbaijan Airlines (AZAL) ordered four E-190 aircraft from
Embraer Embraer S.A. () is a Brazilian multinational aerospace manufacturer that produces commercial, military, executive and agricultural aircraft, and provides aeronautical services. It was founded in 1969 in São José dos Campos, São Paulo, where i ...
and two E-170 aircraft from ECC Leasing (an Embraer subsidiary). The transaction reached a value of US$230 million.


Resident diplomatic missions

* Azerbaijan has an embassy in Brasília. * Brazil has an embassy in
Baku Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world a ...
.Embassy of Brazil in Baku
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See also

* Foreign relations of Azerbaijan * Foreign relations of Brazil


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Azerbaijan-Brazil Brazil Bilateral relations of Brazil