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Avtokam (Russian: Ассоциация Автокам) was a Russian association of
car manufacturers This is a list of notable automobile manufacturers with articles on Wikipedia by country. It includes companies that are in business as well as defunct manufacturers. Only companies that have articles here are included. A Algeria * SNVI ...
. The company was organised as an association in which members provided their shares in the form of free
workshop Beginning with the Industrial Revolution era, a workshop may be a room, rooms or building which provides both the area and tools (or machinery) that may be required for the manufacture or repair of manufactured goods. Workshops were the ...
s. In 1989, during a conference in Yelabuga
Tatarstan The Republic of Tatarstan (russian: Республика Татарстан, Respublika Tatarstan, p=rʲɪsˈpublʲɪkə tətɐrˈstan; tt-Cyrl, Татарстан Республикасы), or simply Tatarstan (russian: Татарстан, tt ...
, it was decided for a new venture to be created for the production of inexpensive vehicles by a screwdriver assembly.


Members

The venture was organised as an association of manufacturers, with 37 enterprises pooling their resources. These included the following: Karpov Chemical Plant (
Mendeleyevsk Mendeleyevsk (russian: Менделе́евск; tt-Cyrl, Менделеевск) is a town and the administrative center of Mendeleyevsky District in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located on the right bank of Nizhnekamskoye Reservoir, fro ...
), Ivanovo Machine Tool Association (provided plant in Shuya), joint venture "Intertap", Tatneftekhimmontage, and others.


Location

Although it was a member of the Yelabuzhsky registered company city executive Committee, it soon moved its headquarters to
Naberezhnye Chelny Naberezhnye Chelny ( rus, На́бережные Челны́, p=ˈnabʲɪrʲɪʐnɨjə tɕɪlˈnɨ; tt-Cyrl, Яр Чаллы, ''Yar Çallı'', IPA: jar ɕɑlːɤ̆ is the second largest city in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. A major indus ...
. Initially, it originally planned to carry out the assembly in Mendeleyevsky and Shuya.


Foreign Partner

FSV, a British company that released the
Rickman Ranger Rickman Motorcycles was a British, independent motorcycle chassis constructor established by brothers Derek and Don Rickman. The firm manufactured motorcycles from through . History Initially the frame designs were for scrambles, and then fo ...
car with rear-wheel drive and the frame structure, was selected as a foreign partner. According to the agreement, 70% of the car company was to be sent to FSV, with plans to fully localise the assembly in the future.


History

* In 1992, the cars were renamed to Avtokam-2160. Before the year ended, 48 cars were collected in Mendeleevsk and Shuya, and 2 cars in Stakhanov, Ukraine. The partnership with FSV ended. On failing to add another 950 kits, the leadership had disappeared. Between plants and any contradictions, production was discontinued in Shuya, and imported parts were replaced by Russian parts. * In 1993, production began at the Velta Machine-Building Plant, which formed a joint venture called Permavto Ltd, together with Avtokam (in 1993 became a joint-stock company), Perm factory "MASHINOSTROITEL", and the Ural Research Institute of composite materials. The company cars were now called Avtokam-Parma. * In 1994, Avtokam formed a new Open joint-stock company, named "Perm-avto." * In 1995, Avtokam left the joint venture by selling the technical documentation. * In 1995, Zavaod became a subsidiary of the joint Russian-Austrian joint venture Mende-Rossi. Production Mendeleevsk lasted until 1997. In 1997, production was discontinued in Perm. * In 1999, he was released and another car on this production ceased.


Facilities

* Toyma plant, Mendeleyevsk (1991-1997) * Teza plant, Shuya (1991-1992) * Velta Machine-Building Plant (1993-1997, 1999)


Models

* Autokam Ranger (1991) * Autokam-2160 (1992-1997, 1999) * Autokam-Parma (1993) * Autokam-2160 long (1995-1997) * Velta-2163 (1997) * Velta-21631 (1997)


References


External links


Autocom cars in blog "Exclusive Cars"


{{Automotive industry in Russia Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of Russia Car manufacturers of Russia Cars of Russia Companies based in Tatarstan Russian brands