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Ava is a feminine
given name A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a fa ...
in English and in other languages. Its recent popularity may be linked to a number of celebrity babies of the 1990s, some of whom were ultimately named after American actress Ava Gardner (1922–1990).


Origin

The medieval name ''Ava'' is an abbreviation of a
Germanic name Germanic given names are traditionally dithematic; that is, they are formed from two elements, by joining a prefix and a suffix. For example, King Æþelred's name was derived from ', for "noble", and ', for "counsel". However, there are al ...
containing the first element ''aw-'', of uncertain meaning. Old High German (8th to 9th centuries) dithematic feminine names with this element include ''Avagisa, Avuldis, Awanpurc, Auwanildis''.
Saint Ava Saint Ava is a Roman Catholic saint, the daughter of Pepin II of Aquitaine. She was born on the 29th of April 845 AD. She was cured of blindness by Saint Rainfredis before becoming a Benedictine nun. How she became blind, whether from a birth defec ...
was a 9th-century princess, daughter of
Pepin II of Aquitaine Pepin II, called the Younger (823 – after 864 in Senlis), was King of Aquitaine from 838 as the successor upon the death of his father, Pepin I. Pepin II was eldest son of Pepin I and Ingeltrude, daughter of Theodobert, count of Madrie. He ...
. Ava was also the name of a medieval German woman poet. This name is the origin of the Norman French name of
Aveline Aveline is a surname of Norman French origin, derived from a given name, a diminutive of Ava. The surname is in turn the origin of the given name Evelyn. In modern French, ''aveline'' means hazelnut. This is derived from the name of the Italian ...
, which in turn gave rise to the English given name of
Evelyn Evelyn may refer to: Places * Evelyn, London *Evelyn Gardens, a garden square in London * Evelyn, Ontario, Canada * Evelyn, Michigan, United States * Evelyn, Texas, United States * Evelyn, Wirt County, West Virginia, United States * Evelyn ...
. As evidence for the name is lacking between the later medieval and the modern period, the '' Oxford Dictionary of First Names'' supposes that it was coined anew as a modern innovation, presumably as a variant of
Eva Eva or EVA may refer to: * Eva (name), a feminine given name Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional characters * Eva (Dynamite Entertainment), a comic book character by Dynamite Entertainment * Eva (''Devil May Cry''), Dante's mother in t ...
,. or (like ''Eva'') used as an anglicization of the Irish name
Aoife Aoife ( , ) is an Irish feminine given name. The name is probably derived from the Irish Gaelic ''aoibh'', which means "beauty" or "radiance". It has been compared to the Gaulish name ''Esvios'' (Latinized ''Esuvius'', feminine ''Esuvia''), which ...
. Āvā is also a feminine given name in the
Persian language Persian (), also known by its endonym Farsi (, ', ), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages. Persian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and ...
, meaning "voice, sound". In the
Russian language Russian (russian: русский язык, russkij jazyk, link=no, ) is an East Slavic languages, East Slavic language mainly spoken in Russia. It is the First language, native language of the Russians, and belongs to the Indo-European langua ...
, Ava () may be a
diminutive A diminutive is a root word that has been modified to convey a slighter degree of its root meaning, either to convey the smallness of the object or quality named, or to convey a sense of intimacy or endearment. A (abbreviated ) is a word-formati ...
form of either the female names Avelina,Petrovsky, p. 33
Avenira Avenira (russian: Авени́ра) is a Russian non-canonical female first name First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement ...
,Petrovsky, p. 34 Aventina, Avgusta/
Avgustina Avgustina (russian: Августи́на) is an uncommon Russian female first name.Nikonov, p. 63 Its masculine versions are AvgustinPetrovsky, p. 32 and Avgust. The name is derived from the Latin word ''augustus'', which means ''majestic ...
,Petrovsky, p. 32 Aviafa, Aviya (a form of Abijah),Petrovsky, p. 35
Avreliya Avreliya (russian: Авре́лия) is a Russian non-canonicalPetrovsky, pp. 28 and 36 female first name.Petrovsky, p. 36 Its masculine version is Avrely. In 1924–1930, the name was included into various Soviet calendars, which includ ...
,Petrovsky, p. 36
Avreya Avreya (russian: Авре́я) is an old and uncommon Russian female first name.Petrovsky, p. 36 It derives from the Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was ...
, and Avrora (a form of Aurora), or the male names
Avdey Avdey (russian: Авде́й) is an uncommonNikonov, p. 96 Russian male first name.Superanskaya p. 21 The Russian language borrowed the name from Byzantine Christianity in the form of Avdiy ( or Superanskaya p. 31), but in the col ...
,Superanskaya, p. 21
Avel Avel is a male first name. Other definition of Avel is HİLAL Russian first name In the Russian language, "" (''Avel'') is a form of the first name Abel used in biblical contexts.Superanskaya, p. 20 It is also an old and uncommon male first ...
, Avenir,
Aventin Saint Aventin was a French Saint and a hermit of the 8th century. Life Born near Bagnères-de-Luchon in the Pyrenees, Aventin became a hermit in the valley of Larboust. Legends A legend says that he performed many miracles. In one story, he was ...
, Avgust,
Avim The Avim, Avvim () or Avvites of Philistia in the Old Testament were a people dwelling in Hazerim, or "the villages" or "encampments", on the south-west corner of the sea-coast. Their name is first used in in a description of the conquests that h ...
, Avram (a form of
Abram Abraham, ; ar, , , name=, group= (originally Abram) is the common Hebrew patriarch of the Abrahamic religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In Judaism, he is the founding father of the special relationship between the Jews ...
), Avrelian, and
Avrely Avrely (russian: Авре́лий) is an old and rare Russian male first name.Petrovsky, p. 36 Its feminine version is Avreliya. The name is derived from Latin ''Aurelius'' (a Roman gens), itself derived from either the Latin word (gold), or t ...
.


Modern use

The name was popularized in the United States by socialite
Ava Lowle Willing Ava Lowle Willing (September 15, 1868 – June 9, 1958) was an American socialite. She was the first wife of Colonel John Jacob Astor IV and later married Thomas Lister, 4th Baron Ribblesdale. Early life Ava Lowle Willing was born on September ...
(1868–1958), who married John Jacob Astor IV, and their daughter, socialite and heiress Ava Alice Muriel Astor (1902–1956). Ava Gardner (1922–1990) signed a contract with MGM Studios in 1941 and gained Hollywood stardom with her performance in ''
The Killers The Killers are an American rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingd ...
'' (1946). She became one of Hollywood's leading actresses from the 1950s to the 1970s and is the ultimate reason for the given name's continued popularity.


Recent popularity

The name is popular in the United States, where it has ranked among the top 10 most popular names given to baby girls since 2005 and among the top 200 names given to girls since 2000.Behind the Name
/ref> The name has been rising in popularity in the United States since the mid-1990s, but had its most dramatic jump in popularity in 1998, when it was the 350th most popular name for baby girls, jumping 268 places up the chart from 618th place in 1997. One factor in its increase in popularity in English-speaking countries may have been the naming of the daughters of actress
Heather Locklear Heather Deen Locklear (born September 25, 1961) is an American actress famous for her role as Amanda Woodward on ''Melrose Place'' (1993–1999), for which she received four consecutive Golden Globe nominations for Best Actress – Television ...
and musician
Richie Sambora Richard Stephen Sambora (born July 11, 1959) is an American rock guitarist, singer, songwriter and producer, best known as the lead guitarist of the rock band Bon Jovi from 1983 to 2013. He and lead singer Jon Bon Jovi formed the main songwri ...
, in 1997, and of actors Reese Witherspoon and Ryan Phillippe in 1999. Phillippe said in a magazine interview that he and Witherspoon named their child after actress Ava Gardner. It was the ninth most popular name for girls in Australia and eighth in New ZealandMost Popular Male and Female First Names – dia.govt.nz
/ref> in 2013.


Notable people

*
Saint Ava Saint Ava is a Roman Catholic saint, the daughter of Pepin II of Aquitaine. She was born on the 29th of April 845 AD. She was cured of blindness by Saint Rainfredis before becoming a Benedictine nun. How she became blind, whether from a birth defec ...
, ninth-century Roman Catholic saint * Ava (poet) (c.1060—1127), the first-named female writer in any genre in the German language *
Ava Lowle Willing Ava Lowle Willing (September 15, 1868 – June 9, 1958) was an American socialite. She was the first wife of Colonel John Jacob Astor IV and later married Thomas Lister, 4th Baron Ribblesdale. Early life Ava Lowle Willing was born on September ...
(1868—1958), American socialite * Ava Alice Muriel Astor (1902—1956), American socialite, daughter of
Ava Lowle Willing Ava Lowle Willing (September 15, 1868 – June 9, 1958) was an American socialite. She was the first wife of Colonel John Jacob Astor IV and later married Thomas Lister, 4th Baron Ribblesdale. Early life Ava Lowle Willing was born on September ...
and John Jacob Astor IV * Ava Barber (born 1954) American country singer * Ava DuVernay (born 1972), American film director * Ava Gardner (1922—1990), American actress *
Ava Hutchinson Ava Hutchinson (born 30 March 1983) is an Irish long distance runner who won team gold for Ireland at the 2012 European Cross Country Championships in Budapest. Her gold-medal-winning teammates were Fionnuala Britton, Linda Byrne, Lizzie Lee ...
(born 1983), Irish long distance runner * Ava Muhammad (1951–2022) American Black Muslim preacher and pioneering minister *
Ava Ohlgren Ava Ohlgren (born January 31, 1988) is an American competition swimmer who has represented the United States in international events. Career Ohlgren is a former NCAA champion in the 400 y IM (2007) and 200 y IM (2008). At the 2007 Pan American G ...
(born 1988), American collegiate swimmer * Ava Max, real name Amanda Ava Koci, (born 1994), American singer * Ava Stewart (born 2005), American-born Canadian artistic gymnast *
Ava Yu Ava Liu Yu-Kiu (born 5 August 1985) is a Hong Kong singer, actress and television host. Early life Ava was born and raised in Hong Kong, where her junior primary studies were at the Cheung Chau Primary School, because her mother was a primary sch ...
(born 1985), Hong Kong singer, actress and television host


References


Notes

{{Reflist English-language feminine given names Feminine given names Given names