Aulus Vicirius Proculus
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Aulus Vicirius Proculus was a
Roman Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
senator active during the last half of the first century AD. He was suffect consul for the '' nundinium'' September to December 89 with Manius Laberius Maximus as his colleague. Proculus is known only through surviving inscriptions.
Ronald Syme Sir Ronald Syme, (11 March 1903 – 4 September 1989) was a New Zealand-born historian and classicist. He was regarded as the greatest historian of ancient Rome since Theodor Mommsen and the most brilliant exponent of the history of the Roman ...
speculated that his ''
gentilicium The (or simply ) was a hereditary name borne by the peoples of Roman Italy and later by the citizens of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire. It was originally the name of one's (family or clan) by patrilineal descent. However, as Rome expand ...
'' indicated an origin in either Erutria or Campania, noting a number of Vicirii attested in inscriptions from those parts of Italy. Proculus was the son of an Aulus Vicirius A.f. Proculus, attested as a
military tribune A military tribune (Latin ''tribunus militum'', "tribune of the soldiers") was an officer of the Roman army who ranked below the legate and above the centurion. Young men of Equestrian rank often served as military tribune as a stepping stone ...
of
Legio IV Scythica Legio was a Roman military camp south of Tel Megiddo in the Roman province of Galilee. History Following the Bar Kokhba Revolt (132-136CE), Legio VI Ferrata was stationed at Legio near Caparcotna. The approximate location of the camp of the Leg ...
and flamen Augusti during the reign of Claudius, who was buried at
Siena Siena ( , ; lat, Sena Iulia) is a city in Tuscany, Italy. It is the capital of the province of Siena. The city is historically linked to commercial and banking activities, having been a major banking center until the 13th and 14th centur ...
. Proculus is known to have had a brother, Aulus Vicirius Martialis, suffect consul in the year 98. Only one office from Proculus' senatorial career is known, from a
military diploma A Roman military diploma was a document inscribed in bronze certifying that the holder was honourably discharged from the Roman armed forces and/or had received the grant of Roman citizenship from the emperor as reward for service. The diploma ...
studied and published in 2008. This document attests that Vicirius Proculus was governor of
Roman Britain Roman Britain was the period in classical antiquity when large parts of the island of Great Britain were under occupation by the Roman Empire. The occupation lasted from AD 43 to AD 410. During that time, the territory conquered wa ...
in the year 93, five years after his consulate.
Werner Eck Werner Eck (born 17 December 1939) is Professor of Ancient History at Cologne University, Germany, and a noted expert on the history and epigraphy of imperial Rome.Eck, W. (2007) ''The Age of Augustus''. 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell, cover notes. Hi ...
and Andreas Pangerl
"Das erste Diplom für die Flotte von Britannien aus dem Jahr 93 n. Chr."
''Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik'', 165 (2008), pp. 228f


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vicirius Proculus, Aulus 1st-century Romans 2nd-century Romans Imperial Roman consuls Roman governors of Britain