August Schumacher, Jr.
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August "Gus" Schumacher, Jr. (1939–2017) was an American economist and agricultural policy official. He was Vice-President of Policy at the Wholesome Wave Foundation in
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. He was also a member of the 21st Century Sustainable Agricultural Task Force of the
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. In 2007, Schumacher, along with Professor Robert Thompson, Gardner Professor of Agricultural Economics at Illinois, oversaw the preparation of the Task Force Report of the
Chicago Council on Global Affairs The Chicago Council on Global Affairs is a global affairs think tank, describing itself as "a nonpartisan, nonprofit organization dedicated to increasing knowledge and engagement in global affairs and empowering more people to help shape our glob ...
, titled “Modernizing America’s Food and Farm Policy: Vision for a New Direction” (2006). The Gus Schumacher Nutrition Incentive Program at the United States Department of Agriculture is named after him.


Early life and education

Schumacher was born in Lincoln, Massachusetts, on 4 December 1939. He grew up on a farm near Lexington, Massachusetts. Schumacher earned a degree in economics from Harvard College, studied at the London School of Economics and was a research associate in
agribusiness Agribusiness is the industry, enterprises, and the field of study of value chains in agriculture and in the bio-economy, in which case it is also called bio-business or bio-enterprise. The primary goal of agribusiness is to maximize profit w ...
at the Harvard Business School, where he worked with Professor Ray A. Goldberg.


Career

Schumacher was a Consultant to the Food and Society Initiative at the
W.K. Kellogg Foundation The W. K. Kellogg Foundation was founded in June 1930 as the W. K. Kellogg Child Welfare Foundation by breakfast cereal pioneer Will Keith Kellogg. In 1934, Kellogg donated more than $66 million in Kellogg Company stock and other investments to ...
in
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. He also directed the Washington operations of SJH and Company of Boston, Massachusetts, an agri-strategy firm, and served as the Contributing Agricultural Editor of Food Arts magazineAugust Schumacher, Jr., The W.K. Kellogg Foundation
As former
Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services The Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services was the third-ranking official in the United States Department of Agriculture prior to reorganization of several mission areas, announced on May 11, 2017. The mission ...
at the United States Department of Agriculture from 1997 to 2001, Schumacher oversaw the Farm Service Agency, the Foreign Agricultural Service, and the Risk Management Agency. He was also President of the Commodity Credit Corporation. Prior to that appointment, Schumacher served as Administrator of USDA's Foreign Agricultural Service, worked as a senior agri-lender for the World Bank, and served as Commissioner of Food and Agriculture for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Schumacher was Vice President of Policy of the Wholesome Wave Foundation of Westport, Connecticut, served on the boards of FreshFarm Markets in Washington DC, the Environmental Power Corporation, Tarrytown, New York, GrainPro, LLC of Concord, Massachusetts and Sustainable CAPE of Truro, Massachusetts. On September 22, 2008, he was selected for the 20th Anniversary Food Arts award for outstanding service to the American food and farming system at a ceremony in New York City. In 2013 Schumacher received a Leadership Award from the James Beard Foundation. Schumacher died September 24, 2017, in Washington, D.C., of an apparent heart attack.


Wholesome Wave Foundation

Schumacher met
Michel Nischan Michel Nischan is a chef and leader in the Food is Medicine movement, as well as a four-time James Beard Foundation Award winner. He is Co-Founder and Chairman of Wholesome Wave, Founder and President of Wholesome Wave, Co-Founder of the James Bear ...
with Food Arts Publisher Michael Batterberry, who introduced the two men. They both had common interests in local, healthful food sources and the expanding work of new
refugee A refugee, conventionally speaking, is a displaced person who has crossed national borders and who cannot or is unwilling to return home due to well-founded fear of persecution.
farmers in New England growing unique Asian vegetables. Schumacher and Nischan soon began visiting these new growers and started links between New York City, Boston, and Washington, DC restaurants to source vegetables from the refugee farmers for local chefs’ menus. This work evolved, culminating in the formation of Wholesome Wave Foundation as a way to link other local farmers around the country to supply healthy, sustainably grown produce at farmers’ markets to under-served neighborhoods. Wholesome Wave’s “double voucher” program aimed to provide greater food access for vulnerable families dependent on
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(food stamp), WIC and Social Security Income.


Legacy

The Gus Schumacher Nutrition Incentive Program (GusNIP) is one of USDA’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture’s five primary nutrition programs. It is named after Schumacher who served as a USDA Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services from 1997 to 2001.


References


External links

* * The Wholesome Wave Foundation

* The W.K. Kellogg Foundation

* International Institute for Agriculture Risk Management

{{DEFAULTSORT:Schumacher, Gus 1939 births 2017 deaths Alumni of the London School of Economics Harvard College alumni Heads of the Foreign Agricultural Service People from Lincoln, Massachusetts United States Department of Agriculture officials World Bank people