Atakum
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Atakum is a central district in
Samsun Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta ( gr, Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Αμισός), is a List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, city on the north coast of Turkey and is a major Black Sea port. In 2021, Samsun reco ...
,
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
. Its population was 210,082 as of 2020. Atakum is a largely middle class suburban district located to the west of the primary city of
Samsun Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta ( gr, Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Αμισός), is a List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, city on the north coast of Turkey and is a major Black Sea port. In 2021, Samsun reco ...
and further suburban
Ondokuzmayıs Ondokuzmayıs is a district of Samsun Province of Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Wes ...
. The city's population expanded rapidly beginning in the 1990s and continues to grow at a healthy pace. The city consists largely of middle class housing blocks with ground floor retail and a mix of office uses. In 2009, the city undertook a significant waterfront redevelopment campaign which entailed the construction of a beachfront and pedestrian promenade. Construction of the waterfront promenade and Tram was led by former
Samsun Province Samsun Province ( tr, Samsun ili) is a Provinces of Turkey, province of Turkey on the Black Sea coast with a population of 1,252,693 (2010). Its adjacent provinces are Sinop Province, Sinop on the northwest, Çorum Province, Çorum on the west, A ...
governor Yusuf Ziya Yılmaz. The city is served by the
Samsun Tram The Samsun Light Rail Transit System (Samsun Tramway) is a light rail transit system located in Samsun and Atakum, Turkey. The 36.5 km Samsun Tramway connects Ondokuz Mayıs University to Samsun Stadium. The system was constructed in three ...
which down the median of İsmet İnönü Caddesi.
Ondokuz Mayıs University Ondokuz Mayıs University (OMU) is a major state university founded in 1975 in Samsun, Turkey. The university bears the name “19 May”, which marks the date when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of the Republic of Turkey, came to Samsun in or ...
is located on the western edge of the city and is serviced by the University Station on the
Samsun Tram The Samsun Light Rail Transit System (Samsun Tramway) is a light rail transit system located in Samsun and Atakum, Turkey. The 36.5 km Samsun Tramway connects Ondokuz Mayıs University to Samsun Stadium. The system was constructed in three ...
. Atakum's mayor is Cemil Deveci of the
Republican People's Party The Republican People's Party ( tr, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, , acronymized as CHP ) is a Kemalist and social-democratic political party in Turkey which currently stands as the main opposition party. It is also the oldest political party ...
.


History

Before the
Turkish War of Independence The Turkish War of Independence "War of Liberation", also known figuratively as ''İstiklâl Harbi'' "Independence War" or ''Millî Mücadele'' "National Struggle" (19 May 1919 – 24 July 1923) was a series of military campaigns waged by th ...
Atakum was once known by the Greek name of Matasyon. The land that encompasses Atakum was once used for growing, tea, corn, rice, beans, strawberries and nuts. The land located between the hills to the south and the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Roma ...
shore was an attractive place to farm and live. After the
Turkish War of Independence The Turkish War of Independence "War of Liberation", also known figuratively as ''İstiklâl Harbi'' "Independence War" or ''Millî Mücadele'' "National Struggle" (19 May 1919 – 24 July 1923) was a series of military campaigns waged by th ...
the land became a popular place for residents of adjacent
Samsun Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta ( gr, Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Αμισός), is a List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, city on the north coast of Turkey and is a major Black Sea port. In 2021, Samsun reco ...
to take their summer holiday's. With the establishment of
Ondokuz Mayıs University Ondokuz Mayıs University (OMU) is a major state university founded in 1975 in Samsun, Turkey. The university bears the name “19 May”, which marks the date when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of the Republic of Turkey, came to Samsun in or ...
and the construction of State road D.010 (Turkey), the agricultural lands were rapidly developed with stores and apartment blocks. As a result of the rapid population growth between 1975 and 1994, Atakum Municipality was established. The municipality was declared within the scope of the draft law envisaging 43 new districts. Atakum has continued to grow rapidly. The municipality's population grew from 123,904 in 2010 to 221,082 in 2020. Little farmland remains within the limits of the urbanized portions of Atakum. The core neighborhoods of the municipality are now largely mid-rise apartment buildings with ground floor retail.
Metin Burma Metin is a Turkish given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include: Surname *Tümer Metin (born 1974), Turkish international footballer Given name *Metin Akan (born 1983), Turkish professional footballer * Metin Akpınar (born 194 ...
served as the first mayor of the newly formed Atakum Municipality. He served as mayor two terms. Between 2004 and 2013, Adem Bektaş served the role as Atakum's second mayor. Cemil Deveci now serves in the role of Mayor. He is a member of the
Republican People's Party The Republican People's Party ( tr, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, , acronymized as CHP ) is a Kemalist and social-democratic political party in Turkey which currently stands as the main opposition party. It is also the oldest political party ...
.
Samsun Province Samsun Province ( tr, Samsun ili) is a Provinces of Turkey, province of Turkey on the Black Sea coast with a population of 1,252,693 (2010). Its adjacent provinces are Sinop Province, Sinop on the northwest, Çorum Province, Çorum on the west, A ...
is led by Mustafa Demir from the
Justice and Development Party (Turkey) The Justice and Development Party ( tr, Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi, ; AKP), abbreviated officially AK Party in English, is a List of political parties in Turkey, political party in Turkey self-describing as Conservative democracy, conservative- ...
.


Orientation

Atakum is located 5 km to the west of
Samsun Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta ( gr, Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Αμισός), is a List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, city on the north coast of Turkey and is a major Black Sea port. In 2021, Samsun reco ...
City Center. The urbanized portion of the municipality is located on a plane located between the hills to the south and the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Roma ...
. The south and the west of Atakum District are defined by hills and forests. The urbanized portion of Atakum follows a traditional street grid pattern. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Bulvar is the primary north–south corridor in Atakum, Abdullah Gul Bulvar, İsmet İnönü Bulvar and Atatürk Bulvar also known as Ataturk Boulevard are the primary east–west corridors. The
Samsun Tram The Samsun Light Rail Transit System (Samsun Tramway) is a light rail transit system located in Samsun and Atakum, Turkey. The 36.5 km Samsun Tramway connects Ondokuz Mayıs University to Samsun Stadium. The system was constructed in three ...
runs down the median of İsmet İnönü Bulvar. Atakum's seafront promenade which runs adjacent to the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Roma ...
is known as Adnan Menderes Bulvar. The promenade is home to over one hundred bars, restaurants and hotels. It is a popular regional destination particularly in Summer. Samsun Province's attractive weather and growing economy have benefitted Atakum. The municipality recorded the highest population growth rate in
Samsun Province Samsun Province ( tr, Samsun ili) is a Provinces of Turkey, province of Turkey on the Black Sea coast with a population of 1,252,693 (2010). Its adjacent provinces are Sinop Province, Sinop on the northwest, Çorum Province, Çorum on the west, A ...
. The population of Atakum was 63,712 in 2004 and grew to 210,082 by 2020.Districts of Samsun
/ref> Most retail establishments in Atakum are located along Atatürk Bulvar and Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Bulvar. The city is home to two large shopping centers - CityMall Avm and Yeşilyurt Avm. Atakum has a large indoor public swimming pool and municipal bowling alley. Many students reside in Atakum due to its proximity to
Ondokuz Mayıs University Ondokuz Mayıs University (OMU) is a major state university founded in 1975 in Samsun, Turkey. The university bears the name “19 May”, which marks the date when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of the Republic of Turkey, came to Samsun in or ...
. Ataturk Boulevard runs through the center of Atakum connecting it to
Samsun Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta ( gr, Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Αμισός), is a List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, city on the north coast of Turkey and is a major Black Sea port. In 2021, Samsun reco ...
City Center, Bafra and
Sinop, Turkey Sinop, historically known as Sinope (; gr, Σινώπη, Sinōpē), is a city on the isthmus of İnce Burun (İnceburun, Cape Ince), near Cape Sinope (Sinop Burnu, Boztepe Cape, Boztepe Burnu) which is situated on the northernmost edge of the ...
. Atakum has been given the status of district, and local government structuring has been made with the surrounding municipalities and towns. Atakum is served by
Samsun-Çarşamba Airport Samsun Çarşamba Airport ( tr, Samsun Çarşamba Havalimanı) is a public airport in Samsun, Turkey. Opened in 1998, it is 23 km from Samsun Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta ( gr, Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Α ...
as small international airport that services
Samsun Province Samsun Province ( tr, Samsun ili) is a Provinces of Turkey, province of Turkey on the Black Sea coast with a population of 1,252,693 (2010). Its adjacent provinces are Sinop Province, Sinop on the northwest, Çorum Province, Çorum on the west, A ...
. Regional buses arrive at Samsun Şehirlerarası Otobüs Terminal to the south of
Samsun Samsun, historically known as Sampsounta ( gr, Σαμψούντα) and Amisos (Ancient Greek: Αμισός), is a List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, city on the north coast of Turkey and is a major Black Sea port. In 2021, Samsun reco ...
. VM Medical Park Samsun Hospital and
Ondokuz Mayıs University Ondokuz Mayıs University (OMU) is a major state university founded in 1975 in Samsun, Turkey. The university bears the name “19 May”, which marks the date when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of the Republic of Turkey, came to Samsun in or ...
Hospital are the largest medical institutions in the District.


Gallery

File:Samsun Tramway.jpg, İsmet İnönü Caddesi in Atakum File:Yenimahalle Street in Atakum.jpg, A typical street in Yenimahalle, Atakum File:Atakum Overhead.jpg, An aerial image of Atakum File:Atakum Manav.jpg, A Manav in Atakum File:Atakum Pier.jpg, Atakum as seen from Çobanlı İskelesi


Neighborhoods

* Atakent, Atakum * Kurupelit, Atakum * İncesu, Atakum * Altınkum, Atakum * Çatalçam, Atakum * Taflan, Atakum * Güzelyalı, Atakum * Büyükoyumca, Atakum * Yenimahalle, Atakum


References


External links


Atakum District Governorate

Atakum Municipality
{{Samsun