Asparagus beetle
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''Crioceris'', or asparagus beetle, is a genus of the family
Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle ...
of
beetle Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 describ ...
s. The name is
neo-Latin New Latin (also called Neo-Latin or Modern Latin) is the revival of Literary Latin used in original, scholarly, and scientific works since about 1500. Modern scholarly and technical nomenclature, such as in zoological and botanical taxonomy ...
from Greek ,
ram Ram, ram, or RAM may refer to: Animals * A male sheep * Ram cichlid, a freshwater tropical fish People * Ram (given name) * Ram (surname) * Ram (director) (Ramsubramaniam), an Indian Tamil film director * RAM (musician) (born 1974), Dutch * ...
and , horn. Not all species in the genus ''Crioceris'' feed on asparagus (e.g., ''C. nigropicta''). Some studies have found low genetic diversity among groups of isolated Chrysomelidae, and use ''
Wolbachia ''Wolbachia'' is a genus of intracellular bacteria that infects mainly arthropod species, including a high proportion of insects, and also some nematodes. It is one of the most common parasitic microbes, and is possibly the most common reproducti ...
'' species as a genetic marker.


Species

*'' Crioceris asparagi'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the starting point of modern zoologi ...
)
, common asparagus beetle *'' Crioceris bicruciata'' ( Sahlberg, 1823) *'' Crioceris duodecimpunctata'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the starting point of modern zoologi ...
)
, spotted asparagus beetle *'' Crioceris macilenta'' Weise, 1880 *'' Crioceris nigropunctata'' Lacordaire, 1845 *'' Crioceris paracenthesis'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
, 1767)
*'' Crioceris quatuordecimpunctata'' ( Scopoli, 1763) *'' Crioceris quinquepunctata'' ( Scopoli, 1763) Image:Common Asparagus Beetle (Crioceris asparagi) (35543248401).jpg, ''C. asparagi'' Image:Crioceris macilenta up.jpg, ''C. macilenta'' Image:Crioceris_duodecimpunctata_beentree.jpg, ''C. duodecimpunctata'' Image:Crioceris quatuordecimpunctata up.jpg, ''C. quatordecimpunctata'' Image:Crioceris quinquepunctata.JPG, ''C. quinquepunctata'' Image:Crioceris paracenthesis.jpg, ''C. paracenthesis''


References

Criocerinae Chrysomelidae genera Taxa named by Étienne Louis Geoffroy {{Chrysomelidae-stub