Ask Rufus
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''Ask Rufus'' is the platinum-selling fifth studio album by
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the mi ...
band
Rufus Rufus is a masculine given name, a surname, an Ancient Roman cognomen and a nickname (from Latin '' rufus'', "red"). Notable people with the name include: Given name Politicians * Rufus Ada George (born 1940), Nigerian politician * Rufus ...
(and their third album featuring singer
Chaka Khan Yvette Marie Stevens (born March 23, 1953), better known by her stage name Chaka Khan (), is an American singer. Her career has spanned more than five decades, beginning in the 1970s as the lead vocalist of the funk band Rufus. Known as the " Q ...
), released on the
ABC Records ABC Records was an American record label founded in New York City in 1955. It originated as the main popular music label operated by the Am-Par Record Corporation. Am-Par also created the Impulse! jazz label in 1960. It acquired many labels bef ...
label in 1977. The album spent three weeks atop the Billboard R&B Albums Chart in 1977.


Background

By 1977, Rufus and Chaka Khan, now a fragile yet still tight unit, were starting to drift in different directions. Recording sessions for this album were troublesome due to tensions between Khan and drummer Andre Fischer. Khan's recent marriage to businessman Richard Holland had driven a wedge between Khan and Fischer. Khan would later report that during a session, with Holland present, Fischer and Holland had an altercation over a song that led into a fight at the bathroom. Upon hearing the struggle, Khan fought Fischer and bandmates reportedly had to carry her away from Fischer. As a result, the recording of ''Ask Rufus'' was longer than other albums. ''Ask Rufus'' would turn out to be the final album to feature Fischer, who was a member of the group for five years. Despite his departure, ''Ask Rufus'' continued the group's success as they headed to the late 1970s. On the plus side, they gained another band member via this session. Keyboardist David "Hawk" Wolinski joined up with the band after a stint with
Madura Madura Island is an Indonesian island off the northeastern coast of Java. The island comprises an area of approximately (administratively 5,379.33 km2 including various smaller islands to the east, southeast and north that are administrati ...
, thus complementing founding member Kevin Murphy's playing as well. Also former member Dennis Belfield returned to co-write "Everlasting Love" with Wolinski and Murphy.


Reception and legacy

''Ask Rufus'' was the band's second album to top ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large adverti ...
s R&B Albums chart and also reached No. 14 on Pop. The album includes the singles " At Midnight (My Love Will Lift You Up)", their third No. 1 hit on the R&B Singles chart and also No. 37 on Dance and No. 30 on Pop, "Hollywood" (US R&B No. 3, US Pop No. 32) and "Everlasting Love" (US R&B No. 17). In 1978, the ''Ask Rufus'' album earned the band their second
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nomination for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal. In a contemporary review, ''
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'' called ''Ask Rufus'' "the work of a wholly matured artist" and Khan "a fully-rounded r&b-rock vocalist who can be silky as well as a raunchy screamer". Carol Wetzel from the ''
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'' found the music "totally mature and full" yet danceable and highlighted by Khan's versatility and fluidity as a singer. ''
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'' critic
Robert Christgau Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
was less impressed, disregarding her development into a "sophisticated song stylist" because he felt she still lacked "sophisticated songs" to sing. The track "Hollywood" was later covered by
Erykah Badu Erica Abi Wright (born February 26, 1971), known professionally as Erykah Badu (), is an American singer-songwriter, record producer and actress. Influenced by R&B, soul, and hip hop, Badu rose to prominence in the late 1990s when her debut al ...
on the soundtrack to
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's 2000 movie ''
Bamboozled ''Bamboozled'' is a 2000 American satirical dark comedy-drama film written and directed by Spike Lee about a modern televised minstrel show featuring black actors donning blackface makeup and the resulting violent fallout from the show's success ...
'', as well as being interpolated in
India.Arie India Arie Simpson (born October 3, 1975), also known as India Arie (sometimes styled as india.arie), is an American singer and songwriter. She has sold over five million records in the US and ten million worldwide. She has won four Grammy Awards ...
's song "Little Things" on her second album, ''
Voyage to India ''Voyage to India'' is the second studio album by American singer India Arie, released on September 24, 2002, by Motown. The album is titled after a track by Arie's idol Stevie Wonder from his 1979 album '' Journey Through "The Secret Life of Pla ...
''; "Everlasting Love" was covered by Mary J. Blige on the 1996
Olympic Games The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (french: link=no, Jeux olympiques) are the leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a multi ...
album ''Rhythm of The Games''. In 2020, ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
'' ranked the album at number 499 in their updated list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.


Track listing


Personnel

;Rufus *
Chaka Khan Yvette Marie Stevens (born March 23, 1953), better known by her stage name Chaka Khan (), is an American singer. Her career has spanned more than five decades, beginning in the 1970s as the lead vocalist of the funk band Rufus. Known as the " Q ...
– lead vocals, background vocals *Tony Maiden – guitar, background vocals * Kevin Murphy – keyboards, background vocals *Bobby Watson – bass, background vocals *André Fischer – drums, background vocals * David "Hawk" Wolinski – keyboards, background vocals with: *
Milt Holland Milton Holland (born Milton Olshansky; February 7, 1917 – November 4, 2005) was an American drummer, percussionist, ethnomusicologist, and writer in the Los Angeles music scene. He pioneered the use of African, South American, and Indian percus ...
– percussion *
Ronnie Wood Ronald David Wood (born 1 June 1947) is an English rock musician, best known as an official member of the Rolling Stones since 1975, as well as a member of Faces and the Jeff Beck Group. Wood began his career in 1964, playing guitar with a ...
– guitar on "A Flat Fry"


Production

*Rufus – producers *Gary Starr – engineer *Michael Schuman – assistant engineer *
Clare Fischer Douglas Clare Fischer (October 22, 1928 – January 26, 2012) was an American keyboardist, composer, arranger, and bandleader. After graduating from Michigan State University (from which, five decades later, he would receive an honorary doctorate ...
– string arrangements and conductor *Charles Garnett, Tony Maiden – horn arrangements on "At Midnight (My Love Will Lift You Up)" *Brett Lopez - photography


Charts

Album Singles


Later Samples

*"Close the Door" **"Who's Crew" by Tracey Lee from the album ''Many Facez'' *"Better Days" **"Finally Made It (Interlude)" by Mary J. Blige from the album '' Love & Life''


See also

* List of number-one R&B albums of 1977 (U.S.)


References


External links

*
Ask Rufus
' at
Discogs Discogs (short for discographies) is a database of information about audio recordings, including commercial releases, promotional releases, and bootleg or off-label releases. While the site was originally created with a goal of becoming the ...
{{Authority control 1977 albums Rufus (band) albums Chaka Khan albums ABC Records albums