Ashwin and Falconer
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Ashwin and Falconer were a stained glazing partnership in
Pitt Street Pitt Street is a major street in the Sydney central business district in New South Wales, Australia. The street runs through the entire city centre from Circular Quay in the north to Waterloo, although today's street is in two disjointed sect ...
, Sydney,
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
, Australia. Their work appears in a number of heritage-listed properties.


History

John Falconer was one of the earliest Sydney stained glaziers establishing his business in 1863 after his arrival in Australia from
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
in 1856. He was joined by Frederick Ashwin (1833-1909) in 1875. Frederick Ashwin was born in Birmingham, and joined the London-based stained glass firm of
Clayton and Bell Clayton and Bell was one of the most prolific and proficient British workshops of stained-glass windows during the latter half of the 19th century and early 20th century. The partners were John Richard Clayton (1827–1913) and Alfred Bell (1832 ...
before setting up on his own account in Bloomsbury, London. Ashwin's surviving English works include a memorial window, entitled “The Dawning of the Last Day” which he produced, in 1871, for St Barnabas's Church, Hengoed, Shropshire. It is now preserved at the Stained Glass Museum at Ely Cathedral. He also produced a representation of Charity (“Charitas”) that was displayed in London at the 1872 International Exhibition, and now held by the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and nam ...
. Falconer and Ashwin formed a partnership around 1876 called Falconer and Ashwin, later reversed to Ashwin and Falconer. Falconer continued in practice until 1892 when Ashwin and Falconer became known as F Ashwin & Co.
John Radecki John Radecki (also known as Johann and Jan Radecki) (2 August 186510 May 1955) was a master stained glass artist working in Australia, considered to be the finest such artist of his time. Born 2 August 1865 at Łódź, Poland, son of Pavel Ra ...
joined the firm in 1885 as a trainee and continued as an employee until Ashwin's death in 1909. The business F Ashwin & Co, which had relocated from Pitt Street to 83 Commonwealth Street, was sold up in 1925. In 1910, Radecki became chief designer for John Ashwin & Co, in partnership with Frederick Ashwin's cousin, John Ashwin, a jeweller from Birmingham who had been in business in New Zealand. Radecki was proprietor of John Ashwin & Co, which was based at 31 Dixon Street, Sydney, from John Ashwin's death in 1920 until 1954. Because of Radecki's connection with F Ashwin & Co, John Ashwin & Co sometimes claimed continuity with the earlier firm.''The Church Standard'', 14 March 1930. Radecki's daughter Winifred Siedlecky continued as proprietor of the firm until the building's owners demolished the Dixon Street premises in 1961.


Significant works

The company produced many outstanding windows including: * 1877: the glazed dome in the
Sydney Town Hall The Sydney Town Hall is a late 19th-century heritage-listed town hall building in the city of Sydney, the capital city of New South Wales, Australia, housing the chambers of the Lord Mayor of Sydney, council offices, and venues for meetings an ...
* 1878: windows for St James's Catholic church, Forest Lodge, Sydney * circa 1882: two figured panels at Farrington House in Alderley,
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of approximately 2.6 million. Brisbane lies at the centre of the South ...
,
Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , establishe ...
(since removed from this house and in an unknown private collection) * panels for St James' Church of England in
Toowoomba Toowoomba ( , nicknamed 'The Garden City' and 'T-Bar') is a city in the Toowoomba Region of the Darling Downs, Queensland, Australia. It is west of Queensland's capital city Brisbane by road. The urban population of Toowoomba as of the 2021 ...
, Queensland which were designed by
Edmund Blacket Edmund Thomas Blacket (25 August 1817 – 9 February 1883) was an Australian architect, best known for his designs for the University of Sydney, St. Andrew's Cathedral, Sydney and St. Saviour's Cathedral, Goulburn. Arriving in Sydney from Engl ...
& Son * a window in the Wesley Uniting Church in Toowoomba * 1905: three stained glass windows in St Andrew's Uniting Church in Brisbane (representing the
Burning Bush The burning bush (or the unburnt bush) refers to an event recorded in the Jewish Torah (as also in the biblical Old Testament). It is described in the third chapter of the Book of Exodus as having occurred on Mount Horeb. According to the ...
, John Knox and John Calvin)


References


Attribution

This Wikipedia article is based o
''"The Queensland heritage register"''
published by the
State of Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , establishe ...
under CC-BY 3.0 AU license (accessed on 7 July 2014
archived
on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from th
''"Queensland heritage register boundaries"''
published by the
State of Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , establishe ...
under CC-BY 3.0 AU license (accessed on 5 September 2014
archived
on 15 October 2014).


Further reading

* * {{Citation, title=Stained glass pioneers of Sydney : John Falconer and Frederick Ashwin, publication-date=2015, author1=Whitmore, Karla, year=2015, publisher=Chatswood, NSW Karla Whitmore, isbn=978-0-646-93711-3 Stained glass artists and manufacturers