Arthur Dimmock
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Arthur Frederick Dimmock D.Arts (15 July 1918 – 25 November 2007) was an English writer, journalist and historian.


Early life

Arthur Dimmock was born to Eleanor Dimmock on 15 July 1918, in
Whitley Bay Whitley Bay is a seaside town in the North Tyneside borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It formerly governed as part of Northumberland and has been part of Tyne and Wear since 1974. It is part of the wider Tyneside built-up area, being around e ...
, Northumberland. He became deaf after a bout of meningitis during early childhood. Eleanor Dimmock learned the
manual alphabet Fingerspelling (or dactylology) is the representation of the letters of a writing system, and sometimes numeral systems, using only the hands. These manual alphabets (also known as finger alphabets or hand alphabets) have often been used in deaf ...
to educate him at home. She had interpreted radio shows and his favourite football matches, which led to Dimmock becoming a voracious reader. This subsequently helped him acquire a command of English surpassing his hearing peers by the time he was seven. It had also allowed him to acquire a command of French and
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
. He never spoke English as he found it "irrelevant". He preferred finger-spelling as his means of communication.
''The Scotsman'': Obituary of A.F. Dimmock
In 1925, Dimmock enrolled at the Northern Counties School for the Deaf and Dumb in
Newcastle Newcastle usually refers to: *Newcastle upon Tyne, a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England *Newcastle-under-Lyme, a town in Staffordshire, England *Newcastle, New South Wales, a metropolitan area in Australia, named after Newcastle ...
. After he was offered a place to study fine arts at Durham University, he couldn't obtain funding and so, he became an apprentice
cabinetmaker A cabinet is a case or cupboard with shelves and/or drawers for storing or displaying items. Some cabinets are stand alone while others are built in to a wall or are attached to it like a medicine cabinet. Cabinets are typically made of wood (s ...
, specialising in the restoration of antique furniture, instead.


Career

In 1938, he bought a one-way ticket to London and scraped a living from doing a variety of menial jobs, which includes selling coal, before he found skilled work as a cabinetmaker. He was then sent to a dock in Greenock to do essential war work. In 1942, Dimmock returned to London to pass his London Matriculation. After the war ended, Dimmock became involved with deaf clubs in the London area by writing for ''The Review'', a London-based deaf magazine, and sports as he was secretary to the Croydon Deaf Club. He was credited for establishing the Deaf travel industry, during the 1950s and 1960s, by customising international and European travel tours for British Deaf people as well as founding Deaf travel clubs in England. He later wrote, and co-authored, a number of publications that helped to establish a body of notable works on British deaf history, journalism and non-fiction. He was also involved with the British Deaf History Society, founded in 1993, that researches and archives the written works of the historical, social and cultural background and achievements of Deaf people in literature, media and history; such as the works of Greek philosopher Plato whose work ''Dialogue'' included an essay on whether Deaf people were able to acquire intelligence through sign language. Dimmock's interest in deaf history had led him to establish a global network of historians, journalists and researchers, who shared local book and news cuttings of deaf people and deaf matters. Dimmock had an active role in Deaf politics since young age. He was one of the founding members of the National Union of the Deaf (NUD), founded in March 1976, to campaign for the recognition and protection of Deaf people's rights, to promote sign language and to raise awareness of deaf issues. He became the chairman of the NUD during the 1980s. He was also an active promoter in Deaf sports, which involved him with CISS (Comité International des Sports des Sourds; the International Committee of Sports for the Deaf) and Deaflympics for more than twenty years. From 1943 until 2006, Dimmock had an international news column "Girdle Around the Earth" in the British Deaf Times, which was later renamed the British Deaf News that has been a British Deaf Association publication since 1967. In 2000, Dimmock was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of the Arts from
University of Wolverhampton The University of Wolverhampton is a public university located on four campuses across the West Midlands, Shropshire and Staffordshire in England. The roots of the university lie in the Wolverhampton Tradesmen's and Mechanics' Institute founde ...
as a recognition of his journalism and works on Deaf matters. He was elected to the executive council of the British Deaf Association and at the 1992 Blackpool Congress, was awarded the BDA Gold Medal of Honour for his 50 years of service to the British deaf community. He was awarded the MBE in 1995 for services to deaf people. His life was the subject of a BBC documentary as part of BBC1's '' See Hear'' series, shown on 16 January, and repeated on 24 January, in 2008.


Personal life

He married Jean Norman in 1943 and had one hearing daughter, Cassandra, who was born in 1948. His hobbies included swimming and mountaineering. Jean died in 2000 after 57 years of marriage. Dimmock later died on 25 November 2007, in
Hayling Island Hayling Island is an island off the south coast of England, in the borough of Havant in the county of Hampshire, east of Portsmouth. History An Iron Age shrine in the north of Hayling Island was later developed into a Roman temple in the 1st c ...
, Hampshire. The Memorial Service for the late Arthur F. Dimmock was held on 29 February 2008, at the Holy Trinity Church, Carlton Road, Redhill. Collection monies were split between the Woodford Foundation and the British Deaf History Society.


Selected bibliography

*Tommy: A Biography of the Distinguished Deaf Royal Painter, A. R. Thomson, 1894–1979 (1992) *Cruel Legacy: Introduction to the Record of Deaf People in History (1993) * A. J. Wilson: Otherwise Faed, 1858–1945 *
Mary Hare Grammar School Mary may refer to: People * Mary (name), a feminine given name (includes a list of people with the name) Religious contexts * New Testament people named Mary, overview article linking to many of those below * Mary, mother of Jesus, also calle ...
Trivia *Cochlear Implants: Two Personal Essays (1995) *Sporting Heritage: A Record of the Activities of the Southern Deaf Sports Association Since the Founding Year of 1947 *Muted Passion: The Private and Public Career of a Deaf Optimist, the Autobiography of Arthur F. Dimmock (1995) *Venerable Legacy: The Hand of Time, Saint Bede and the Anglo Celtic Contribution to Literary Numerical and Manual Language (1998) *Sir Arthur Henderson Fairbairn, 1852–1915: Britain's Deaf and Dumb Baronet (2006)
The Deaf Baronet by H Dominic W Stiles


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dimmock, Arthur 1918 births 2007 deaths People from Hayling Island People from Whitley Bay Writers from Tyne and Wear Deaf writers British furniture designers Deaf culture in the United Kingdom Members of the Order of the British Empire English deaf people BSL users