Arthur Bruce Barbour Moore
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Arthur Bruce Barbour Moore (February 4, 1906 – September 9, 2004) was an ordained minister of the
United Church of Canada The United Church of Canada (french: link=no, Église unie du Canada) is a mainline Protestant denomination that is the largest Protestant Christian denomination in Canada and the second largest Canadian Christian denomination after the Catholi ...
who served as president and Vice-Chancellor of
Victoria University in the University of Toronto Victoria University is a federated university forming part of the wider University of Toronto, and was founded in 1836. The undergraduate section of the university is Victoria College, informally ''Vic'', after the original name of the univers ...
, Chancellor of the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
, and as the 24th
Moderator of the United Church of Canada The Moderator of the United Church of Canada is the most senior elected official within the United Church of Canada. He or she may be a lay person or a member of the Order of Ministry and is elected to a three-year term by commissioners attend ...
.


Early life and education

Arthur Moore was born in
Keswick Ridge, New Brunswick Keswick Ridge (2011 population: 1,526 ) is a Canadian rural community in York County, New Brunswick on Route 616. The local service district of Keswick Ridge takes its name from the community. History First settled by the sons and daughters o ...
on February 4, 1906, the fifth son of a
Congregational Congregational churches (also Congregationalist churches or Congregationalism) are Protestant churches in the Calvinist tradition practising congregationalist church governance, in which each congregation independently and autonomously runs its ...
minister.cite web , url=http://www.vicu.utoronto.ca/English/Vic-Loses-a-Legend.html , title=In Memoriam: The Very Rev. Dr. A.B.B. Moore (1906 – 2004) , accessdate=March 26, 2006 , archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051217210113/http://www.vicu.utoronto.ca/English/Vic-Loses-a-Legend.html , archivedate=December 17, 2005 , url-status=dead He spent his early years in the
Eastern Townships The Eastern Townships (french: Cantons de l'Est) is an historical administrative region in southeastern Quebec, Canada. It lies between the St. Lawrence Lowlands and the American border, and extends from Granby in the southwest, to Drummondv ...
of
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
. In 1923, age 17, he enrolled in liberal arts at
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
, but by his second year of studies, he felt drawn to ministry and began part-time studies at the United Theological College in Montreal.


Ministry

Following graduation from McGill with his Bachelor of Arts, Moore filled student ministry posts in
Tatamagouche Tatamagouche (Mi'kmaq: ''Taqamiju’jk'') is a village in Colchester County, Nova Scotia, Canada. Tatamagouche is situated on the Northumberland Strait 50 kilometres north of Truro and 50 kilometres west of Pictou. The village is located along ...
, Nova Scotia, and
Portneuf, Quebec Portneuf is a municipality in the Portneuf Regional County Municipality, in the province of Quebec, Canada. It is located on the Saint Lawrence River, between Quebec City and Trois-Rivières. The Portneuf River runs on the east side of the town ce ...
while studying for a post-graduate degree in divinity. He earned a Bachelor of Divinity in 1930, and after completing his graduate studies at
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, was ordained as a minister of the United Church of Canada. After a year of travel in Europe, he became the minister of Amherst Park United Church in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
. One day he met Margaret Price on a streetcar and they were married in 1933. For the next ten years, the Moores moved to various churches in Quebec, Pennsylvania, Ontario and Saskatchewan.


Academia and moderator

In 1946, Moore accepted the post of Principal and Professor of Theology at St. Andrew's College, a theological school attached to the
University of Saskatchewan A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
in
Saskatoon Saskatoon () is the largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It straddles a bend in the South Saskatchewan River in the central region of the province. It is located along the Trans-Canada Hig ...
. In 1950, he became the president and vice-chancellor of Victoria University in Toronto, a post he would fill for twenty years. During his tenure, he facilitated the construction of campus resources, and was also involved in the formation of the
Toronto School of Theology The Toronto School of Theology (TST) is an ecumenical consortium of seven theological colleges and is affiliated with the University of Toronto. TST is the largest ecumenical consortium for theological education in Canada. Its seven member schools ...
. During this period, Moore delivered the eulogies of several prominent Canadians, including poet E.J. Pratt (1964), fellow minister and first Moderator of the United Church
George C. Pidgeon George Campbell Pidgeon (March 2, 1872 – June 15, 1971) was a Christian minister, first in the Presbyterian Church in Canada and then in the United Church of Canada, as well as the last Moderator of the Presbyterian Church before amalgamation a ...
(1971), and former prime minister
Lester B. Pearson Lester Bowles "Mike" Pearson (23 April 1897 – 27 December 1972) was a Canadian scholar, statesman, diplomat, and politician who served as the 14th prime minister of Canada from 1963 to 1968. Born in Newtonbrook, Ontario (now part of ...
(1972). In 1971, Moore was elected to a two-year term as the 24th Moderator of the United Church of Canada, succeeding
Robert McClure Vice-Admiral Sir Robert John Le Mesurier McClure (28 January 1807 – 17 October 1873) was an Irish explorer of Scots descent who explored the Arctic. In 1854 he traversed the Northwest Passage by boat and sledge, and was the first to ci ...
. Moore later recalled in his memoirs that "It was not a great council but it did some good and significant things ..Much time was spent on restructuring the church. Every time the church grows discouraged over its condition, it seems to think that a new organization equates with revitalization. This is far from true; the renewal comes from within its members." For several years before his election, Moore had been co-chair of a joint commission of the United Church and the Anglican Church of Canada that explored the possibility of an organic union of the two denominations. At the 1971 General Council that elected Moore as Moderator, the delegates were presented with ''Plan of Union'', the commission's proposal on how this could be accomplished. The report was accepted by the delegates, and the ''Hymn Book'', a new source of song and liturgy, was produced the same year for use by both denominations. This was as close as the two would get. In 1975, the Anglican House of Bishops and National Executive Council rejected the ''Plan of Union'', unwilling to give up ordination of clergy by bishops, and refusing to recognize United Church clergy as ordained. In 1977, Moore became chancellor of the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
, a post he held for three years.


Retirement and death

After his retirement, he wrote his memoirs, titled ''Here where we live'', published by United Church Publishing House in 1988. Moore died in Toronto on September 9, 2004, age 98.


Awards and recognition

*1952: Honorary Doctor of Laws,
University of Saskatchewan A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
*1975: Honorary Doctor of Divinity, Victoria University. *Honorary degrees from St. Andrew's College (1961),
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
(1978), and University of Toronto (1981) *In 1976, Moore was made an Officer of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the ...
"for his services to the religious and educational life of our country".


References


External links


Rev. Arthur Bruce Barbour Moore oral history interview
held at th
University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, Arthur 1906 births 2004 deaths Canadian clergy Members of the United Church of Canada Ministers of the United Church of Canada Chancellors of the University of Toronto Canadian university and college chief executives Officers of the Order of Canada Moderators of the United Church of Canada