Arlan Stangeland
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Arlan Inghart Stangeland (February 8, 1930 – July 2, 2013) was an American politician from
Minnesota Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minnesota is home to western prairies, now given over to ...
. As a Republican, Stangeland served in the
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the Lower house, lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the United States Senate, Senate being ...
from February 22, 1977 to January 3, 1991. He lost his campaign for reelection in the 1990 House election and subsequently retired from politics.


Early life and career

He attended grades 1-8 at Oak Mound School in Kragnes Township, Minnesota and graduated from Moorhead High School in Moorhead, Minnesota in 1948. While growing up, he was active in the Oak Mound 4-H Club, Oak Mound Parent-Teacher Association, and the Oak Mound Community Club. Following high school, he worked as a
farmer A farmer is a person engaged in agriculture, raising living organisms for food or raw materials. The term usually applies to people who do some combination of raising field crops, orchards, vineyards, poultry, or other livestock. A farmer mig ...
raising Purebred Shorthorns and a family. He married Virginia (Trowbridge) Stangeland and fathered 7 children, 2 girls and 5 boys. Stangeland was a long-time member of Our Savior's Lutheran Church. Stangeland was a
delegate Delegate or delegates may refer to: * Delegate, New South Wales, a town in Australia * Delegate (CLI), a computer programming technique * Delegate (American politics), a representative in any of various political organizations * Delegate (United ...
to the Minnesota State Republican conventions from 1964 to 1968. Stangeland served on the
Barnesville, Minnesota Barnesville is a city and Fargo-Moorhead bedroom community in Clay County, Minnesota, Clay County, Minnesota, United States. The population is 2,759 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. ''Barnesville Potato Days'' is held there annuall ...
school board (1966–1975) and then as a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives (1976–1977) before being elected to the
U.S. House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
as the Representative from Minnesota's 7th congressional district in a special election to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Robert Bergland.


1977 election

Stangeland sought election as a Republican to the 95th congress in a special election on February 22, 1977, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Robert Bergland (D), who left the House to become
U.S. Secretary of Agriculture The United States secretary of agriculture is the head of the United States Department of Agriculture. The position carries similar responsibilities to those of agriculture ministers in other governments. The department includes several organi ...
. In the Republican primary on February 8, Stangeland defeated Richard Franson, "a frequent candidate who lived in
Minneapolis Minneapolis () is the largest city in Minnesota, United States, and the county seat of Hennepin County. The city is abundant in water, with thirteen lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls. Minneapolis has its origins ...
, far from the district,""Minnesotans voting today on Bergland's House seat." Associated Press: 8 February 1977. with 97 percent of the vote. Stangeland ran against the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party nominee Michael J. Sullivan, a former
Walter Mondale Walter Frederick "Fritz" Mondale (January 5, 1928 – April 19, 2021) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 42nd vice president of the United States from 1977 to 1981 under President Jimmy Carter. A U.S. senator from Minnesota ...
aide, in the general election. During the campaign one controversy erupted when
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
bishop A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
Victor Hermann Balke Victor Herman Balke (September 29, 1931) is a prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as bishop of the Diocese of Crookston in Minnesota from 1976 to 2007. Biography Early life Born on September 29, 1931, in Meppen, Illinois (in ...
encouraged voters in the
Diocese of Crookston The Diocese of Crookston ( la, Diœcesis Crookstoniensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church that covers the northwest section of the state of Minnesota in the United States of America. The Diocese of Cro ...
to vote for Sullivan, whom he described as "very pro-church," and against Stangeland, whom he described as having a "very negative" voting record in the state house. Stangeland campaigned "on the theme that the heavily rural northwestern Minnesota needed another farmer, like Mr. Bergland, in Congress" and won the election, receiving 71,251 votes to Sullivan's 43,467.Naughton, James M. "Minnesota victory elates Republicans." ''New York Times'': 24 February 1977. (Stangeland also defeated minor candidates Jim Born of the American Party and independent candidate Jack Bibeau). Stangeland's victory was a political upset. The ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' headline the day after the election read "Minnesota victory elates Republicans" and attributed Stangeland's success to "his lifelong residence in the district, his roots as a farmer in a mostly rural area, and his identification as a
Lutheran Lutheranism is one of the largest branches of Protestantism, identifying primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German monk and reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practice of the Catholic Church launched th ...
in an area that is predominantly
Protestant Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
". and said Sullivan had been "handicapped by his Roman Catholic faith and his reliance on the support of name Democrats rather than grass-roots organizations."


Defeat

In January 1990 it was reported that Stangeland had made several hundred long distance phone calls from 1986 to 1987 on his Minnesota House credit card to and from the residences of a female lobbyist from Virginia. Stangeland admitted that he had made the calls, acknowledged that some of them may have been personal, but denied having a romantic relationship with the woman.Rasky, Susan F. "The 1990 elections: Four issues and how they played at the polls before uncertain voters." ''New York Times'': 8 November 1990.
/ref>https://supreme.findlaw.com] , Chronology of Congressional Sex Scandals , Compiled by JOHN W. DEAN

/ref> Nonetheless, his popularity sharply dropped and Stangeland lost the election to Democratic Party (United States), Democratic State Senator
Collin Peterson Collin Clark Peterson (born June 29, 1944) is an American accountant and politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 1991 to 2021. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party, or the DFL. he was chairman of the Hous ...
, who had run against him twice before, nearly defeating him in 1986.


Death

Stangeland died peacefully at his home on Lake Lizzie in Northwestern Minnesota, outside of Detroit Lakes, on July 2, 2013.Former Minn. Congressman Arlan Strangeland Dies
/ref>


References


External links


Minnesota Legislators Past and Present
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Stangeland, Arlan 1930 births 2013 deaths American Lutherans Republican Party members of the Minnesota House of Representatives Politicians from Fargo, North Dakota American people of Norwegian descent American people of Swedish descent School board members in Minnesota Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Minnesota 20th-century American politicians 20th-century Lutherans