Appleby railway station (Cumbria)
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Appleby is a railway station on the
Settle and Carlisle Line Settle or SETTLE may refer to: Places * Settle, Kentucky, United States * Settle, North Yorkshire, a town in England ** Settle Rural District, a historical administrative district Music * Settle (band), an indie rock band from Pennsylvania * ''S ...
, which runs between and via . The station, situated south-east of Carlisle, serves the
market town A market town is a settlement most common in Europe that obtained by custom or royal charter, in the Middle Ages, a market right, which allowed it to host a regular market; this distinguished it from a village or city. In Britain, small rural ...
of
Appleby-in-Westmorland Appleby-in-Westmorland is a market town and civil parish in the Eden District of Cumbria, England, with a population of 3,048 at the 2011 Census. Crossed by the River Eden, Appleby was the county town of the historic county of Westmorland. It ...
, Eden in
Cumbria Cumbria ( ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in North West England, bordering Scotland. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. C ...
. It is owned by
Network Rail Network Rail Limited is the owner (via its subsidiary Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, which was known as Railtrack plc before 2002) and infrastructure manager of most of the railway network in Great Britain. Network Rail is an "arm's leng ...
and managed by
Northern Trains Northern Trains, branded as Northern, (legally Northern Trains Limited) is a publicly owned train operating company in England. It is owned by DfT OLR Holdings for the Department for Transport (DfT), after the previous operator Arriva Rail N ...
. The station was formerly known as ''Appleby West'', with the older Appleby East station located nearby on the Eden Valley Railway. The buildings of Appleby East still survive.


History

The station was designed by the
Midland Railway The Midland Railway (MR) was a railway company in the United Kingdom from 1844. The Midland was one of the largest railway companies in Britain in the early 20th century, and the largest employer in Derby, where it had its headquarters. It ama ...
company architect
John Holloway Sanders John Holloway Sanders FRIBA (1825 – 16 October 1884) was an architect based in England and chief architect of the Midland Railway until 1884. His date of appointment as Chief Architect to the Midland Railway is not known, but he is recorded as ...
. Opened by the
Midland Railway The Midland Railway (MR) was a railway company in the United Kingdom from 1844. The Midland was one of the largest railway companies in Britain in the early 20th century, and the largest employer in Derby, where it had its headquarters. It ama ...
at the same time as the line itself in May 1876, it became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway during the
Grouping Grouping may refer to: * Muenchian grouping * Principles of grouping * Railways Act 1921, also known as Grouping Act, a reorganisation of the British railway system * Grouping (firearms), the pattern of multiple shots from a sidearm See also ...
of 1923. The station then passed to the
London Midland Region of British Railways The London Midland Region (LMR) was one of the six regions created on the formation of the nationalised British Railways (BR), and initially consisted of ex-London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) lines in England, Wales and Northern Irelan ...
on nationalisation in 1948. It was one of only two stations on the Settle-Carlisle line to remain open (Settle being the other) following the withdrawal of local stopping trains in May 1970. When sectorisation was introduced in the 1980s, the station was served by
Regional Railways Regional Railways was one of the three passenger sectors of British Rail created in 1982 that existed until 1997, two years after privatisation. The sector was originally called ''Provincial''. Regional Railways was the most subsidised (per pas ...
until the
privatisation of British Rail The privatisation of British Rail was the process by which ownership and operation of the railways of Great Britain passed from government control into private hands. Begun in 1994, it had been completed by 1997. The deregulation of the indust ...
. The line through the station is often used as a diversionary route for the
West Coast Main Line The West Coast Main Line (WCML) is one of the most important railway corridors in the United Kingdom, connecting the major cities of London and Glasgow with branches to Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester and Edinburgh. It is one of the busiest ...
for both passenger and freight trains. A pre-nationalisation milepost on the southbound platform marks the station's location miles from London (St Pancras) on the Midland Railway route via Leicester, Derby, Sheffield and Leeds.


Stationmasters

*E. Williamson 1876 - 1877 *R. Kirkham 1877 - 1879 *J.G. Sefton 1879 - 1880 *W. Scott 1880 - 1886 *W. Foster 1886 - 1889 *Thomas Moss 1889 - 1892 (formerly station master at Armathwaite, afterwards station master at Kirkby Stephen) *William George Nuttall 1892 - 1924 (formerly station master at Kirkby Stephen) *James Roadley 1924 - 1930 (formerly station master at Bentham) *Richard W. Powell 1931 - 1936 (formerly station master at Lazonby, also station master at Ormside and Long Marton) *Edward H. Garner 1936 - 1943 (formerly station master of Spring Vale, Darwen, afterwards station master at Mansfield) *A. Fisher from 1943 (formerly station master at Embsay and Bolton Abbey)


Facilities

The main brick-built station building with booking office and waiting room is located on the northbound platform. This is the original building of 1876. A smaller brick-built waiting room, also of 1876, is located on the southbound platform. A period wrought iron lattice footbridge links the two platforms. Step-free access to both is also available (via the road underbridge & ramps to the southbound platform, direct from the station entrance for northbound travellers). The booking office is open for 9 hours, six days per week (not Sundays) - tickets can be purchased from a ticket vending machine when the office is closed. Train running times are available via telephone and timetable posters, with digital information screens also in the process of being commissioned here (and at other stations on the line). To the north are a number of engineers sidings (which once formed the connection to the Eden Valley branch to
Warcop Warcop is a village and civil parish in the Eden district of Cumbria, England. The parish had a population of 491 in the 2001 census, increasing to 532 at the Census 2011. It is near the A66 road and is north of Kirkby Stephen and about 5 ...
, Kirkby Stephen East and ) and an active signal box (which was repaired and refurbished in the autumn of 2019 to fix issues with rotten timbers and box foundations). The main station building is Grade II listed; the waiting room on the northbound platform and the station's footbridge are separately Grade II listed. The footbridge was moved to Appleby West from Mansfield Station in 1901.


Services

There is generally a service every two hours daily northbound to Carlisle and southbound to
Leeds Leeds () is a city and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds district in West Yorkshire, England. It is built around the River Aire and is in the eastern foothills of the Pennines. It is also the third-largest settlement (by popula ...
- eight each way in total since the May 2018 timetable change, a modest improvement on the former schedule of seven northbound & six southbound trains on weekdays, plus an extra SX early morning departure to Kirkby Stephen only and an extra morning departure for Leeds on Saturdays that applied prior to May 2011. Six services each way call on Sundays (including one service to and from introduced at the December 2012 timetable change, a second from Nottingham and returning to was added in December 2018 but withdrawn in May 2019) - plus an extra train in summer - the
DalesRail DalesRail is a railway passenger service operated for tourism in the summer months across Cumbria, Lancashire and North Yorkshire, England. The service routinely uses the current freight-only line between Clitheroe and Hellifield, offering the ...
service to/from & .


Accidents and incidents

* Well-known railway photographer and enthusiast Bishop
Eric Treacy Eric Treacy, (2 June 1907 – 13 May 1978) was an English railway photographer and Anglican bishop. Early life and education Born in London, Treacy was educated at Haberdashers' Aske's School and at King's College London, though he left wit ...
died at Appleby railway station on 13 May 1978 after suffering a heart attack whilst waiting to photograph ''Evening Star'', which was due to pass through the station on a rail tour. A plaque located on the down platform commemorates the spot. * Services had been disrupted from 28 January 2016, due to a
landslip Landslides, also known as landslips, are several forms of mass wasting that may include a wide range of ground movements, such as rockfalls, deep-seated slope failures, mudflows, and debris flows. Landslides occur in a variety of environments, ...
at Eden Brows (north of ) which destabilised the embankment on the eastern side of the railway, where it passes through the Eden Gorge. An emergency timetable was put into operation, with trains from the south terminating or starting at Appleby, and buses running between Appleby and Carlisle. Since 27 June 2016 some rail services were restored further north to Armathwaite, with bus links to and from , , Appleby and Armathwaite continuing to supplement the train service. Repair works were due to continue until the end of March 2017."Landslip-hit Settle-to-Carlisle line section shut until 2017"
'BBC News''; Retrieved 7 July 2016
These were completed on schedule, with the line reopening through to Carlisle on 31 March 2017.


Steam Specials

There is a water tank with water crane at the south end of platform 2 which is used to supply steam locomotives which stop with southbound trains during special excursions on the Settle and Carlisle line.


Gallery

Image:Appleby-in-Westmorland Station , Watering Point - geograph.org.uk - 947251.jpg, The watering crane stood at the end of platform 2 waiting to water the next steam engine. Image:6201 Princess Elizabeth at Appleby - geograph.org.uk - 1515621.jpg, 6201 Princess Elizabeth at Appleby about to stop to take on water. Image:LMS 8P 46233 Green Appleby 14.06.12R edited-2.jpg, 46233 Duchess of Sutherland parked up opposite the water tank and crane while working a southbound railtour. Image:Bahamas on "The Bahamas Renaissance II".jpg, 45596 Bahamas stopped in platform taking on water while working "The Bahamas Renaissance II" railtour north to Carlisle on Feb 16th 2019. Image:46115 Scots Guardsman taking water in Appleby.jpg, 46115 Scots Guardsman taking on water from the crane while working a southbound "Winter Cumbrian Mountain Express" on Feb 8th 2020.


See also

* Listed buildings in Appleby-in-Westmorland


Notes


References


Sources

* *


External links

* * {{Railway stations served by Northern Trains Railway stations in Cumbria DfT Category E stations Former Midland Railway stations Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1876 Northern franchise railway stations
Railway station Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a prep ...
John Holloway Sanders railway stations Grade II listed buildings in Cumbria