Appius Annius Atilius Bradua
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Appius Annius Atilius BraduaPomeroy, ''The murder of Regilla: a case of domestic violence in antiquity''Birley, ''The Roman government of Britain'' p. 114 was a Senator of the
Roman Empire The Roman Empire ( la, Imperium Romanum ; grc-gre, Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων, Basileía tôn Rhōmaíōn) was the post- Republican period of ancient Rome. As a polity, it included large territorial holdings around the Mediter ...
in the 2nd century AD. Annius Bradua was born and raised in an aristocratic family of consular rank and was a member of the gens Annia. He was a member of the venerable family of the Annii Regilli.Pomeroy, ''The murder of Regilla: a case of domestic violence in antiquity'' p. 14 Regilli means 'Little Queen'. His father was Appius Annius Trebonius Gallus. Annius Gallus was a distinguished Senator and one of the serving consuls in the year 139 and his mother was
Atilia Caucidia Tertulla Atilia Caucidia TertullaPomeroy, ''The murder of Regilla: a case of domestic violence of antiquity'' p. 15 (flourished 2nd century) was an aristocratic woman from Ancient Roman society. Atilia was a member of the Atilia gens and was born into a ...
. His sister, Appia Annia Regilla Atilia Caucidia Tertulla, otherwise known as Aspasia Annia Regilla, married the prominent Greek Herodes Atticus.Birley, ''The Roman government of Britain'' p. 112 The paternal grandparents of Annius Bradua were the Senator Appius Annius Trebonius Gallus and his unnamed wife, while his maternal grandparents were the Senator and Governor Marcus Appius Bradua and Caucidia Tertulla. His mother's brother was Marcus Atilius Metilius Bradua Caucidius Tertullus...Bassus.Pomeroy, ''The murder of Regilla: a case of domestic violence in antiquity'' p.15Birley, ''The Roman government of Britain'' p. 113-114 His uncle served as a polyonymous
Proconsul A proconsul was an official of ancient Rome who acted on behalf of a consul. A proconsul was typically a former consul. The term is also used in recent history for officials with delegated authority. In the Roman Republic, military command, or ...
of the
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under the
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Antoninus Pius Antoninus Pius ( Latin: ''Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius''; 19 September 86 – 7 March 161) was Roman emperor from 138 to 161. He was the fourth of the Five Good Emperors from the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. Born into a senatori ...
(138-161). His grandfathers were both consular colleagues in the year 108. Through his paternal grandfather, Annius Bradua was related to the Senator Marcus Annius Verus, who was a brother-in-law of Hadrian and father of Antoninus Pius' wife
Faustina the Elder Annia Galeria Faustina the Elder, sometimes referred to as Faustina I or Faustina Major (born on February 16 around 100; died in October or November of 140), was a Roman empress and wife of the Roman emperor Antoninus Pius. The emperor Marcus Au ...
, who was, in turn, the mother of the Empress
Faustina the Younger Annia Galeria Faustina the Younger (born probably 21 September AD, – 175/176 AD) was Roman empress from 161 to her death as the wife of Emperor Marcus Aurelius, her maternal cousin. Faustina was the youngest child of Emperor Antoninus Pius a ...
and aunt of
Marcus Aurelius Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (Latin: áːɾkus̠ auɾέːli.us̠ antɔ́ːni.us̠ English: ; 26 April 121 – 17 March 180) was Roman emperor from 161 to 180 AD and a Stoic philosopher. He was the last of the rulers known as the Five Good ...
. In the year 160, Annius Bradua served as an ordinary consul, during which time, his sister, eight months pregnant with her sixth child, was kicked to death in the abdomen by a freedman of Herodes Atticus named Alcimedon. Annius Bradua brought charges in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
against his brother-in-law, alleging that he had been responsible for her death; however, Herodes Atticus was exonerated of the charge by
Marcus Aurelius Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (Latin: áːɾkus̠ auɾέːli.us̠ antɔ́ːni.us̠ English: ; 26 April 121 – 17 March 180) was Roman emperor from 161 to 180 AD and a Stoic philosopher. He was the last of the rulers known as the Five Good ...
, his student, who would become emperor the following year.


References


Sources

* http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/women_civicdonors.html * A. R. Birley, ''The Roman Government of Britain'', Oxford University Press, 2005 * S. B. Pomeroy, ''The murder of Regilla: a case of domestic violence in antiquity'', Harvard University Press, 2007 {{DEFAULTSORT:Annius Atilius Bradua, Appius 2nd-century Romans Atilius Bradua, Appius Annius Bradua, Appius