Apostolic Prefecture of Shiqian
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The Apostolic Prefecture of Shiqian ( Shihtsien,
Guizhou Guizhou (; formerly Kweichow) is a landlocked province in the southwest region of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Guiyang, in the center of the province. Guizhou borders the autonomous region of Guangxi to the ...
) is a Latin pre-diocesan missionary jurisdiction of the Catholic Church in
PR China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
. It is exempt, i.e. directly subject to the Holy See and its Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, not part of any
Ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction in Christian Churches with traditional hierarchical structure, including Western Christianity and Eastern Christianity. In general, an ecclesiastical province consists of seve ...
. No cathedral or statistics available. It is vacant since 2011, without
Apostolic administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic adm ...
.


History

* Established on 1932.03.23 as
Mission sui juris A mission ''sui iuris'', or in Latin ''missio sui iuris'' (plural ''missions sui iuris''); also spelled mission(s) sui juris), also known as an independent mission, is a rare type of Roman Catholic missionary pseudo-diocesan jurisdiction, rankin ...
of Shiqian 石阡 (中文) (Shihtsien) / Shihtsienen(sis) (Latin), on territory split off from the then Apostolic Vicariate of Guiyang (貴陽, now a Metropolitan Archdiocese) * Promoted on 1937.12.02 as
Apostolic Prefecture An apostolic prefect or prefect apostolic is a priest who heads what is known as an apostolic prefecture, a 'pre-diocesan' missionary jurisdiction where the Catholic Church is not yet sufficiently developed to have it made a diocese. Although it ...
of Shiqian 石阡 (中文) (Shihtsien) / Shihtsienen(sis) (Latin).


Ordinaries

(all Roman Rite) ;''Ecclesiastical Superior of Shiqian (Shihtsien) 石阡 '' * Father Luigi Baumeister (包美德),
Sacred Heart Missionaries The Missionaries of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (MSC; la, Missionarii Sacratissimi Cordis; french: Missionnaires du Sacré-Coeur) are a missionary congregation in the Catholic Church. It was founded in 1854 by Servant of God Jules Chevalier (182 ...
(M.S.C.) (born Germany) (1932.11.11 – retired 1937.12.02), died 1946 ;''Apostolic Prefects of Shiqian (Shihtsien) 石阡 '' * Father Matthias Buchholz (步堅牧), M.S.C. (born Germany) (1937.12.10 – retired 1983), died 1991 * Augustine Hu Da-guo (胡大國) (1997 – death 2011.02.17), previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Guiyang 貴陽 (China) (1987–1997) * ''vacancy.''


Sources and external links


GCathholic, with Google map - data for all sections
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shiqian, Apostolic Prefecture Apostolic vicariates Roman Catholic dioceses in China Christianity in Guizhou Shiqian County