Apostolic Prefecture of Sahara and Sudan
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The Archdiocese of Bamako is the
Metropolitan Metropolitan may refer to: * Metropolitan area, a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories * Metropolitan borough, a form of local government district in England * Metropolitan county, a typ ...
Archdiocesan See for the
Ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction Jurisdiction (from Latin 'law' + 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice. In federations like the United State ...
which covers all and only
Mali Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭, Renndaandi Maali, italics=no, ar, جمهورية مالي, Jumhūriyyāt Mālī is a landlocked country in West Africa. Mali ...
, yet depends on the missionary
Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
. The
cathedral A cathedral is a church that contains the '' cathedra'' () of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually specific to those Christian denomination ...
archiepiscopal seat of the archbishop is the Cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur de Jésus, dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in national capital
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
.


Statistics

As per 2014, it pastorally served 134,982 Catholics (3.1% of 4,332,101 total) on 85,000 km² in 10 parishes and 1 mission with 31 priests (13 diocesan, 18 religious), 159 lay religious (42 brothers, 117 sisters) and 14 seminarians .


History

* 1868: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Sahara and Sudan * 1891: Promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Sahara and Sudan, hence entitled to a
titular bishop A titular bishop in various churches is a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese. By definition, a bishop is an "overseer" of a community of the faithful, so when a priest is ordained a bishop, the tradition of the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox an ...
* 19 July 1901: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of
French Sudan French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with France ...
(the French colonial name of Mali)/ Sahara nel Sudan Francese (Curiate Italian) / Saharen(sis) (Latin adjective), having lost territory to establish the Apostolic Prefecture of Ghardaïa * 2 July 1921: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Bamako / Bamakoën(sis) (Latin adjective), having lost territory to establish
Apostolic Vicariate of Ouagadougou Ouagadougou ( , , ) is the capital and largest city of Burkina Faso and the administrative, communications, cultural, and economic centre of the nation. It is also the country's largest city, with a population of 2,415,266 in 2019. The city's n ...
(in Upper Volta, the French colonial name of Burkina Faso) * Lost territory repeatedly : on 1927.12.15 to establish
Apostolic Prefecture of Bobo-Dioulasso The Archdiocese of Bobo-Dioulasso ( la, Archidioecesis Bobodiulassensis) is the Metropolitan See for the Ecclesiastical province of Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso. History * 15 December 1927: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Bobo-Dioulasso ...
, on 1937.03.09 to establish Apostolic Prefecture of N’Zérékoré, on 1942.06.09 to establish Apostolic Prefecture of Gao (now its suffragan) and on 1947.06.12 to establish
Apostolic Prefecture of Kayes The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kayes ( la, Kayesen(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Kayes in the ecclesiastical province of Bamako in Mali. On Thursday, January 31, 2013, Pope Benedict XVI appointed the Reverend Father Jonas Dembélé, up ...
(now its suffragan) * 14 September 1955: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Bamako / Bamakoën(sis) (Latin adjective) * Lost territory again on 1962.03.10 to establish as its suffragan Diocese of Ségou * It enjoyed a papal visit from
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
in January 1990.


Ecclesiastical province

The Metropolitan's
Suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdictiona ...
sees are the: *
Roman Catholic Diocese of Kayes The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kayes ( la, Kayesen(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Kayes in the ecclesiastical province of Bamako in Mali. On Thursday, January 31, 2013, Pope Benedict XVI appointed the Reverend Father Jonas Dembélé, up ...
*
Roman Catholic Diocese of Mopti The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mopti ( la, Moptien(sis), French: ''Diocèse catholique romain de Mopti'') is a diocese located in the city of Mopti in the Ecclesiastical province of Bamako in Mali. After the death of bishop Georges Fonghoro, the ...
*
Roman Catholic Diocese of San The Roman Catholic Diocese of San (Latin: (sis), French: ''Diocèse catholique romain de San'') is a diocese located in the city of San in the Ecclesiastical province of Bamako in Mali. History * April 10, 1962: Established as Mission “sui iu ...
*
Roman Catholic Diocese of Ségou The Roman Catholic Diocese of Ségou ( la, Seguen(sis), French: ''Diocèse catholique romain de Ségou'') is a diocese located in the city of Ségou in the Ecclesiastical province of Bamako in Mali. History * March 10, 1962: Established as Dioces ...
*
Roman Catholic Diocese of Sikasso The Roman Catholic Diocese of Sikasso ( la, Sikassen(sis), French: ''Diocèse catholique romain de Sikasso'') is a diocese located in the city of Sikasso in the ecclesiastical province of Bamako in Mali. History * June 12, 1947: Established as Ap ...


Bishops

(all
Roman Rite The Roman Rite ( la, Ritus Romanus) is the primary liturgical rite of the Latin Church, the largest of the ''sui iuris'' particular churches that comprise the Catholic Church. It developed in the Latin language in the city of Rome and, while dist ...
)


Apostolic Prefect of Sahara and Sudan

* Bishop Charles Lavigerie, M Afr (1868 – 13 March 1891 ''see below'') (Cardinal in 1882); this tenure as Apostolic Prefect is not listed in Catholic-hierarchy


Apostolic Vicars of Sahara and Sudan

* Cardinal Charles Lavigerie, M Afr (''see above'' 13 March 1891 – 26 November 1892) *
Anatole-Joseph Toulotte Anatole-Joseph Toulotte (7 January 1852 – 23 January 1907) was a French White Fathers missionary who was Vicar Apostolic of Sahara and Sudan from 1893 to 1897. Under his leadership the first White Fathers missions were established in the French ...
, M Afr (26 November 1892 – 18 October 1897) * Augustin Prosper Hacquard, M Afr (19 January 1898 – no April 1901)


Apostolic Vicars of French Sudan

* Hippolyte Louis Bazin, M Afr (27 July 1901 – 30 November 1910) *
Alexis Lemaître Alexis may refer to: People Mononym * Alexis (poet) ( – ), a Greek comic poet * Alexis (sculptor), an ancient Greek artist who lived around the 3rd or 4th century BC * Alexis (singer) (born 1968), German pop singer * Alexis (comics) (1946–197 ...
, M Afr (24 February 1911 – 28 July 1920), appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Carthage, Tunisia


Apostolic Vicars of Bamako

* Emile-Fernand Sauvant, M Afr (8 July 1921 – 6 April 1928) *
Paul-Marie Molin Paul-Marie is a French masculine given name, and may refer to: * Paul-Marie Boulanger (born 1950), Belgian sociologist * Paul-Marie Coûteaux (born 1956), French politician * Paul-Marie Delaunay (1878–1958), French physician and historian * Paul- ...
, M Afr (2 July 1928 – 21 January 1949) *
Pierre Louis Leclerc Pierre is a masculine given name. It is a French form of the name Peter. Pierre originally meant "rock" or "stone" in French (derived from the Greek word πέτρος (''petros'') meaning "stone, rock", via Latin "petra"). It is a translation ...
, M Afr (25 December 1949 – 14 September 1955 ''see below'')


Archbishops of Bamako

*
Pierre Louis Leclerc Pierre is a masculine given name. It is a French form of the name Peter. Pierre originally meant "rock" or "stone" in French (derived from the Greek word πέτρος (''petros'') meaning "stone, rock", via Latin "petra"). It is a translation ...
, M Afr (''see above'' 14 September 1955 – 10 March 1962), appointed Archbishop (personal title) of Ségou * Luc Auguste Sangaré (10 March 1962 – 11 February 1998) * Jean Zerbo (27 June 1998 – ) (Cardinal in 2017)


Auxiliary Bishop

* Jean Zerbo (1988-1994), appointed Bishop of Mopti; later returned here as Archbishop; future Cardinal


See also

*
Catholic Church in Mali The Catholic Church in Mali is part of the worldwide Catholic Church (particularly the Latin Church), under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome. There are just under 200,000 Catholics in Mali, around 1.5% of the total population. Dioces ...
* List of Catholic dioceses in Mali


Sources and external links


GCatholic.org - data for all sections
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bamako, Roman Catholic Archdiocese Roman Catholic dioceses in Mali
Bamako Bamako ( bm, ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ ''Bàmakɔ̌'', ff, 𞤄𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤳𞤮 ''Bamako'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2022 population of 2.81 million. It is located on t ...
Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 19th century A