Antonin-Marie Moine (30 June 1796 – 18 March 1849) was a French romantic sculptor in the first half of the 19th century.

Biography

Moine was born in Saint-Étienne. He began his career as a

landscape painter Landscape painting, also known as landscape art, is the depiction of natural scenery such as mountains, valleys, trees, rivers, and forests, especially where the main subject is a wide view—with its elements arranged into a coherent composi ...

, before becoming a sculptor. He obtained some success exhibiting at the Salon in the early 1830s. From 1835 to 1840, Antonin Moine worked, alongside Louis-Parfait Merlieux and Jean-Jacques Elshoecht (said Carle Elshoecht), on the creation of sculptures commissioned for the ''Fontaine des Mers'' and the ''

Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (''Fountain of the Four Rivers'') is a fountain in the Piazza Navona in Rome, Italy. It was designed in 1651 by Gian Lorenzo Bernini for Pope Innocent X whose family palace, the Palazzo Pamphili, faced onto the piazza a ...

'' devoted to the beautification of the

Place de la Concorde The Place de la Concorde () is one of the major public squares in Paris, France. Measuring in area, it is the largest square in the French capital. It is located in the city's eighth arrondissement, at the eastern end of the Champs-Élysées. ...

, as decided by the

Mairie de Paris In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or a municipal building (in the Philippines), is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses ...

, its owner since 1828. The work was attributed to architect Jacques-Ignace Hittorff. In 1836, Moine sculpted some of the three ''Néréides'' which are on each fountain. Antonin Moine committed suicide in Paris on 18 March 1849.

Legacy

A square was named after him in Saint-Étienne. A portrait of Moine by Herminie Déhérain, exhibited at the Paris Salon in 1833, is today in the collection of the musée national des châteaux de Versailles et de Trianon.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moine, Antonin 1796 births 1849 deaths 19th-century French sculptors French male sculptors Artists from Saint-Étienne Artists who committed suicide 1840s suicides 19th-century French male artists