Antigonish County
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, nickname = , settlement_type =
County A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposes Chambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
, motto = , image_skyline = Antigonish Harbour Panorama2.jpg , image_caption = , image_flag = , flag_size = , image_seal = , seal_size = , image_shield = , shield_size = , city_logo = , citylogo_size = , image_map = AntigonishCounty.png , mapsize = 275px , map_caption = Location of Antigonish County, Nova Scotia , image_map1 = , mapsize1 = , map_caption1 = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = , subdivision_type1 = Province , subdivision_name1 = , subdivision_type2 = , subdivision_name2 = Antigonish , subdivision_type3 = Municipality , subdivision_name3 =
Municipality of the County of Antigonish The Municipality of the County of Antigonish is a county municipality in Nova Scotia, Canada. It provides local government to the eponymous historical county, except for the Town of Antigonish, and two reserves: Pomquet and Afton 23, and Summe ...
, subdivision_type4 = , subdivision_name4 = , seat_type = Electoral Districts      
Federal , seat =
Central Nova
Cape Breton—Canso Cape Breton—Canso is a federal electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 2004. Its population in 2011 was 75,247. It is the successor to Bras d'Or (later known as Bras d'Or—C ...
, parts_type = Provincial , parts =
Antigonish , settlement_type = Town , image_skyline = File:St Ninian's Cathedral Antigonish Spring.jpg , image_caption = St. Ninian's Cathedral , image_flag = Flag of Antigonish.p ...
, government_footnotes = , government_type = Antigonish County Municipal Council , leader_title = Warden , leader_name = Owen McCarron , leader_title1 = MLA , leader_name1 = Michelle Thompson Conservative Party of Nova Scotia) , leader_title2 = MP (Central Nova) , leader_name2 = Sean Fraser (L) , leader_title3 = MP (Cape Breton-Canso) , leader_name3 = Rodger Cuzner (L) , leader_title4 = , leader_name4 = , established_title = Established as Sydney County , established_date = 1785 , established_title2 = Renamed , established_date2 = 1863 , established_title3 = Incorporated , established_date3 = 1879 , area_magnitude = , unit_pref = , area_footnotes = , area_total_km2 = , area_land_km2 = 1456.42 , area_water_km2 = , area_total_sq_mi = , area_land_sq_mi = , area_water_sq_mi = , area_water_percent = , area_urban_km2 = , area_urban_sq_mi = , area_metro_km2 = , area_metro_sq_mi = , population_as_of = 2021 , population_footnotes = , population_note = , population_total = 20129 , population_density_km2 = 13.8 , population_density_sq_mi = , population_metro = , population_density_metro_km2 = , population_density_metro_sq_mi = , population_urban = , population_density_urban_km2 = , population_density_urban_sq_mi = , population_blank1_title = Change 2011-16 , population_blank1 = 4.3% , population_blank2_title =
Census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses inc ...
 Rankings
 - ''Census divisions''
 Subdivision A
 Subdivision B
 - ''Towns''
 
Antigonish , settlement_type = Town , image_skyline = File:St Ninian's Cathedral Antigonish Spring.jpg , image_caption = St. Ninian's Cathedral , image_flag = Flag of Antigonish.p ...

 - ''Reserves''
  Pomquet & Afton 23 , population_blank2 = , timezone = AST , utc_offset = -4 , timezone_DST = ADT , utc_offset_DST = -3 , coordinates = , elevation_footnotes = , elevation_m = , elevation_ft = , postal_code_type = , postal_code = , area_code =
902 __NOTOC__ Year 902 ( CMII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Spring – Adalbert II, margrave of Tuscany, revolts against Emperor Louis I ...
, blank_name = Dwellings , blank_info = 9,842 , blank1_name = Median Earnings* , blank1_info = $49,581 , blank2_name = NTS Map , blank2_info = 011F12 , blank3_name = GNBC Code , blank3_info = CBUCC , website = , footnotes = *Median household income, 2005 (all households) Antigonish County is a historical county and
census division Census divisions, in Canada and the United States, are areas delineated for the purposes of statistical analysis and presentation; they have no government in and of themselves. The census divisions of Canada are second-level census geographic uni ...
of
Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. Nova Scotia is Latin for "New Scotland". Most of the population are native Eng ...
, Canada. Local government is provided by the
Municipality of the County of Antigonish The Municipality of the County of Antigonish is a county municipality in Nova Scotia, Canada. It provides local government to the eponymous historical county, except for the Town of Antigonish, and two reserves: Pomquet and Afton 23, and Summe ...
, the Town of
Antigonish , settlement_type = Town , image_skyline = File:St Ninian's Cathedral Antigonish Spring.jpg , image_caption = St. Ninian's Cathedral , image_flag = Flag of Antigonish.p ...
, and by two reserves: Pomquet and Afton 23, and Summerside 38.


History

The County of Sydney was created in 1784. When St. Mary's Township was established in 1818 it was partly in Sydney County and partly in Halifax County. In 1822 that part of St. Mary's Township which had been in Halifax County was annexed to the County of Sydney. In 1836 Sydney County was diminished in size when
Guysborough County Guysborough County is a county in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. History Taking its name from the Township of Guysborough, which was named in honour of Sir Guy Carleton, Guysborough County was created when Sydney County (Antigonish Cou ...
was established out of what had been part of it. In 1863 the name of the County of Sydney was changed to Antigonish County. The word Antigonish is of
Mi'kmaq The Mi'kmaq (also ''Mi'gmaq'', ''Lnu'', ''Miꞌkmaw'' or ''Miꞌgmaw''; ; ) are a First Nations people of the Northeastern Woodlands, indigenous to the areas of Canada's Atlantic Provinces and the Gaspé Peninsula of Quebec as well as the no ...
origin, possibly derived from Nalegitkoonecht meaning "where branches are torn off". It is said that there were bears in the area that broke down branches to get beech nuts. In 1879, the province officially incorporated the County of Antigonish as a municipality. In 2001, the Town of Antigonish applied to annex 1,600 hectares from the surrounding county so it could expand. The Municipality responded that the annexation would hurt its tax base so it instead applied for a total merger, or amalgamation. The issue was sent to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board, and in 2005 it was decided that amalgamation of the Town and Municipality would better serve both parties. The board also ordered a plebiscite, promising to consider the results when making a final decision. The results were mixed, with 84% of Municipality residents voting yes to amalgamation and 74% of Town residents voting no. Voter turn-out was 45%. The board ultimately rejected the proposal for amalgamation, citing lack of public support.


Demographics

As a
census division Census divisions, in Canada and the United States, are areas delineated for the purposes of statistical analysis and presentation; they have no government in and of themselves. The census divisions of Canada are second-level census geographic uni ...
in the
2021 Census of Population The 2021 Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population with a reference date of May 11, 2021. It follows the 2016 Canadian census, which recorded a population of 35,151,728. The overall response rate was 98%, which is sli ...
conducted by
Statistics Canada Statistics Canada (StatCan; french: Statistique Canada), formed in 1971, is the agency of the Government of Canada commissioned with producing statistics to help better understand Canada, its population, resources, economy, society, and cultu ...
, Antigonish County had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021. Forming the majority of the Antigonish County census division, the Municipality of the County of Antigonish, including its Subdivisions A and B, had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021. Population trend Mother tongue language (2011) Ethnic Groups (2006)2006 Statistics Canada Census Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada: Antigonish County, Nova Scotia
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Census subdivisions

* Antigonish Subdivision A * Antigonish Subdivision B


Major highways

Highways and numbered routes that run through the county, including external routes that start or finish at the county limits: *Highways ** *Trunk Routes ** ** ** *Collector Routes: ** ** ** ** *External Routes: **None


Protected areas

*Arisaig Provincial Park *Antigonish Landing *Bayfield Provincial Park *Beaver Mountain Provincial Park *Eigg Mountain-James River Wilderness Area *Pomquet Beach Provincial Park


Notable residents

* Donald Chisholm, stockcar driver * Mary-Colin Chisholm, stage, film and TV actor * Moses Coady, Roman Catholic priest, adult educator, and leader of the
Antigonish Movement The Antigonish Movement blended adult education, co-operatives, microfinance and rural community development to help small, resource-based communities around Canada's Maritimes to improve their economic and social circumstances. A group of pr ...
* Eric Gillis, 2008, 2012 Olympian (athletics-10,000m, marathon) * Max Haines, crime writer, columnist for the ''
Toronto Sun The ''Toronto Sun'' is an English-language tabloid newspaper published daily in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The newspaper is one of several ''Sun'' tabloids published by Postmedia Network. The newspaper's offices is located at Postmedia Place in ...
'' * Allan The Ridge MacDonald (1794-1868), local pioneer, and poet in
Canadian Gaelic Canadian Gaelic or Cape Breton Gaelic ( gd, Gàidhlig Chanada, or ), often known in Canadian English simply as Gaelic, is a collective term for the dialects of Scottish Gaelic spoken in Atlantic Canada. Scottish Gaels were settled in Nova Scot ...
. * Craig MacDonald, former professional hockey player * Garfield MacDonald, Olympic Athlete * John MacLean (d.1848), local pioneer, poet and '' Seanchaidh''. A highly important figure in both
Scottish Gaelic literature Scottish Gaelic literature refers to literature composed in the Scottish Gaelic language and in the Gàidhealtachd communities where it is and has been spoken. Scottish Gaelic is a member of the Goidelic branch of Celtic languages, along with Iri ...
and in that of
Canadian Gaelic Canadian Gaelic or Cape Breton Gaelic ( gd, Gàidhlig Chanada, or ), often known in Canadian English simply as Gaelic, is a collective term for the dialects of Scottish Gaelic spoken in Atlantic Canada. Scottish Gaels were settled in Nova Scot ...
. * Shauna MacDonald, actress, also known as " Promo Girl" on
CBC Radio One CBC Radio One is the English-language news and information radio network of the publicly owned Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. It is commercial-free and offers local and national programming. It is available on AM and FM to 98 percent of C ...
* Ryan MacGrath, musician and painter *
Al MacIsaac Al MacIsaac (born October 10, 1967) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey executive and player. He is the former Senior Vice President of Hockey Operations of the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League. He was employed by the C ...
, Vice President
Chicago Blackhawks The Chicago Blackhawks (spelled Black Hawks until 1986, and known colloquially as the Hawks) are a professional ice hockey team based in Chicago. The Blackhawks compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Central Divisio ...
* Paul MacLean, assistant coach of the
Toronto Maple Leafs The Toronto Maple Leafs (officially the Toronto Maple Leaf Hockey Club and often referred to as the Leafs) are a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto. They compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Div ...
*
Carole MacNeil Carole MacNeil is a Canadian television journalist, known for her work with the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation which spanned over thirty years. MacNeil began her career anchoring local news programs in New Brunswick and Ontario in the early ...
, television journalist, former co-host of '' CBC News: Sunday'' and '' CBC News: Sunday Night'' *
Stephen McHattie Stephen McHattie Smith (born February 3, 1946)Other sources cite 1945, 1947, and 1948. is a Canadian actor. Since beginning his professional career in 1970, he has amassed over 200 film and television credits. He won the Genie Award for Best Sup ...
, stage, film and TV actor * Robyn Meagher, Olympic runner *
Carroll Morgan Carroll Morgan may refer to: * Carroll Morgan (boxer) * Carroll Morgan (computer scientist) See also * Carol Morgan, Irish ultrarunner {{hndis, Morgan, Carroll ...
, Olympic heavyweight boxer * Archbishop James Morrison, Catholic Bishop 1912 *
Anne Simpson Anne Simpson is a Canadian poet, novelist, artist and essayist. She was a recipient of the Griffin Poetry Prize. Biography Simpson received her B.A. and M.A. degrees from Queen's University, and graduated in Fine Arts from OCAD University (form ...
, poet *
Lewis John Stringer Petty Officer 2nd Class Lewis John Stringer (1930–1969) was one of nine sailors who died aboard in an incident for which he was posthumously awarded the Cross of Valour, Canada's second highest bravery decoration. He is commemorated on a plaqu ...
,
Cross of Valour (Canada) The Cross of Valour (french: Croix de la vaillance) is a decoration that is, within the Canadian system of honours, the second highest award (surpassed only by the Victoria Cross), the highest honour available for Canadian civilians, and the hig ...
Recipient, Wall of ValourStringer Sergeant Lewis John Stringer, C.V., C.D.
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The Trews The Trews are a Canadians, Canadian rock music, rock band from Antigonish, Nova Scotia, consisting of vocalist Colin MacDonald, guitarist John-Angus MacDonald, bassist Jack Syperek, and drummer Chris Gormley. The band is currently based in Hamil ...
, a rock band


See also

* List of communities in Nova Scotia *
List of municipalities in Nova Scotia Nova Scotia is the seventh-most populous province in Canada with 969,383 residents as of the 2021 Census of Population, and the second-smallest province in land area at . Nova Scotia's 49 municipalities cover of the territory's land mass, a ...


References


External links


Antigonish County
{{Subdivisions of Nova Scotia Antigonish County, Nova Scotia 1785 establishments in Nova Scotia