Antelope Valley (California-Nevada)
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The Antelope Valley is a high valley in the eastern Sierra Nevada stretching from
Mono County, California Mono County ( ) is a county located in the east central portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,195, making it the fourth-least populous county in California. The county seat is Bridgeport. The coun ...
to
Douglas County, Nevada Douglas County is a county in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Nevada. As of th2020 Census the population was 49,488. Its county seat is Minden. Douglas County comprises the Gardnerville Ranchos, NV Micropolitan Statistical Area, wh ...
.


Geography

Antelope Valley is approximately long and wide.Nevada Atlas & Gazetteer, DeLorme, c. 2010, p. 50-51. The
USGS The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, a ...
reports its elevation at . It stretches from to . The mountains surrounding the valley floor rise to over . The topography of the valley floor is gently rolling and conducive to the agricultural and pastoral uses to which it is put. The valley sides are made up of steep slopes. The primary land use is irrigation-based agriculture and grazing.


Hydrography

Antelope Valley is watered by the
West Walker River The West Walker River is a tributary of the Walker River, approximately long,U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map accessed March 17, 2011 in eastern California and western Nevada in t ...
and Mill Creak, and contains
Topaz Lake Topaz Lake is a reservoir located on the California-Nevada border, about south of Reno. The census-designated place of Topaz Lake, Nevada, is located along its northwest shore. The modern reservoir was formed by diverting waters from the West ...
(a reservoir).


Settlement

On the California side of the border, where the vast majority () of the valley lies, the Antelope Valley is served by the
Antelope Valley Fire Protection District The term antelope is used to refer to many species of even-toed ruminant that are indigenous to various regions in Africa and Eurasia. Antelope comprise a wastebasket taxon defined as any of numerous Old World grazing and browsing hoofed mammal ...
(formed 1947)Report of the Mono County Planning Department regarding the Antelope Valley Fire Protection District
and the
Antelope Valley Water District The term antelope is used to refer to many species of even-toed ruminant that are indigenous to various regions in Africa and Eurasia. Antelope comprise a wastebasket taxon defined as any of numerous Old World grazing and browsing hoofed mammal ...
(formed 1961),Report of the Mono County Planning Department regarding the Antelope Valley Water District
and includes the communities of Coleville, Topaz, and
Walker Walker or The Walker may refer to: People * Walker (given name) *Walker (surname) * Walker (Brazilian footballer) (born 1982), Brazilian footballer Places In the United States *Walker, Arizona, in Yavapai County *Walker, Mono County, California ...
. The 2000 census reported that the population of the portion of Antelope Valley in California was 1,525. In 2003, the California Department of Finance estimated that the population was 1,557.


Transportation

U.S. Route 395 U.S. Route 395 (US 395) is a U.S. Route in the western United States. The southern terminus of the route is in the Mojave Desert at Interstate 15 near Hesperia. The northern terminus is at the Canada–US border near Laurier, where the road ...
traverses the valley and is its primary thoroughfare.


See also

*
Antelope Valley (Elko-White Pine Counties) The Antelope Valley adjacent to the Nevada/Utah state line, and located in southeast Elko County and northeast White Pine County, Nevada is a 70 mi (113 km) longNevada Atlas & Gazetteer, p. 41. endorheic valley. The valley curves around ...
, Nevada *
Antelope Valley (Eureka County) The Antelope Valley of southern Eureka County is a small 35 mi (56 km) longNevada Atlas & Gazetteer, DeLorme, c. 2010, p. 46-47. valley, surrounded by four mountain ranges. Antelope Wash flows north, to endorheic flatlands at the valley's north e ...
, Nevada *
Antelope Valley (Lander County) The Antelope Valley of west Lander County is a small, 25 mile (40 km) long, mostly arid valley in central Nevada, USA. A fourth valley of the same name Antelope Valley lies in southern Eureka County, east of the Monitor Range. The Lander County v ...
, Nevada


References

{{reflist Valleys of California Valleys of Nevada Landforms of the Sierra Nevada (United States) Landforms of Douglas County, Nevada Valleys of Mono County, California