Ann Little
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Ann Little (born Mary Hankins Brooks; February 7, 1891 – May 21, 1984), also known as Anna Little, was an American film actress whose career was most prolific during the
silent film A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) or key lines of dialogue may, w ...
era of the early 1910s through the early 1920s. Today, most of her films are lost, with only 12 known to survive.


Life and career

Ann Little was born Mary Hankins Brooks on February 7, 1891, on a ranch in Mount Shasta, California. She was the only child of Mary Mariah "Mamie" Hankins Brooks, who was from Montana, and James Luther Brooks, who was from New York. In the 1900 census, she is listed as living in
Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
, alongside her mother and father as roomers. She appears in the 1910 census as living in Mount Shasta again as a roomer with the Levy family, and her marital status is "married". Little first appeared in a traveling, stock-theater group after graduating from high school at age 16. After briefly relocating to
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17t ...
in the early 1910s, she acted in musical comedies on stage before she made the transition to films; first appearing in one-reel Western shorts with actor and director Broncho Billy Anderson. Her first film appearance was in the 1911 release ''The Indian Maiden's Lesson'' as a Native American named Red Feather. Little subsequently appeared as Native American characters in many of her earliest films. By 1912, Little appeared regularly in Thomas H. Ince-directed Western-themed serials, often as an Indian princess and usually with Francis Ford, Grace Cunard,
Olive Tell Olive Tell (September 27, 1894 – June 8, 1951) was a stage and screen actress from New York City. Biography Tell was educated in several cities in Europe. She and her younger actress sister Alma graduated from the American Academy of Dramat ...
, Jack Conway, Ethel Grandin, Mildred Harris, and early cowboy star Art Acord for
Essanay Studios The Essanay Film Manufacturing Company was an early American motion picture studio. The studio was founded in 1907 in Chicago, and later developed an additional film lot in Niles Canyon, California. Its various stars included Francis X. Bushma ...
. Between 1911 and 1914, Little was in around 60 shorts, the overwhelming majority of them Westerns, including many serials. Her other notable co-stars at this time included Harold Lockwood, Jane Wolfe, William Worthington, Tom Chatterton, and actor/director
Frank Borzage Frank Borzage (; April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award-winning American film director and actor, known for directing '' 7th Heaven'' (1927), '' Street Angel'' (1928), '' Bad Girl'' (1931), ''A Farewell to Arms'' (1932), '' Man's ...
. Although possibly best recalled for her appearances in Westerns, Little showed versatility as an actress by appearing in a number of well-received roles in other dramatic genres and even comedies. Most notably among her dramatic roles was the early American cinematic
Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government polici ...
serials directed by William J. Bauman and Thomas Ince. Another notable film was the 1914 Ruth Ann Baldwin-penned and
Allan Dwan Allan Dwan (born Joseph Aloysius Dwan; April 3, 1885 – December 28, 1981) was a pioneering Canadian-born American motion picture director, producer, and screenwriter. Early life Born Joseph Aloysius Dwan in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Dwan, wa ...
-adapted epic ''Damon and Pythias'', which had thousands of extras. While signed under contract to
Universal Studios Universal Pictures (legally Universal City Studios LLC, also known as Universal Studios, or simply Universal; common metonym: Uni, and formerly named Universal Film Manufacturing Company and Universal-International Pictures Inc.) is an Americ ...
, she made nearly six serials, most of them Western-themed one- and two-reel dramas. By 1917, Little signed to
Paramount Pictures Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American film and television production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the main namesake division of Paramount Global (formerly ViacomCBS). It is the fifth-oldes ...
and was often paired with highly successful actor Wallace Reid in a number of popular dramas and comedies. Although she was allegedly tired of being typecast in Western serials, she starred opposite cowboy actor Jack Hoxie in the 1919 serial '' Lightning Bryce''. She left
Famous Players-Lasky Famous Players-Lasky Corporation was an American motion picture and distribution company formed on June 28, 1916, from the merger of Adolph Zukor's Famous Players Film Company—originally formed by Zukor as Famous Players in Famous Plays—and ...
studios in 1919 to sign with National Film Corporation. By the early 1920s, Little only took dramatic roles outside the Western genre. Some of her notable films in this period include the World War I drama ''
The Firefly of France ''The Firefly of France'' is a lost 1918 American silent drama film directed by Donald Crisp and written by Margaret Turnbull based upon a novelette by Marion Polk Angelotti. The film stars Wallace Reid, Ann Little, Charles Ogle, Raymond Hatton, ...
'' (1918), the race-car adventure films '' The Roaring Road'' (1919) and '' Excuse My Dust'' (1920) with Wallace Reid, ''The Cradle of Courage'' with William S. Hart, and the crime-drama ''The Greatest Menace'' (1923) opposite
Wilfred Lucas Wilfred Van Norman Lucas (January 30, 1871 – December 13, 1940) was a Canadian American stage actor who found success in film as an actor, director, and screenwriter. Early life Lucas was born in Norfolk County, Ontario on January 30, 1871,US ...
.


Later years

While still at the peak of her public popularity in the early 1920s, Little retired from the motion picture industry. In her later years, she managed the Chateau Marmont on the
Sunset Strip The Sunset Strip is the stretch of Sunset Boulevard that passes through the city of West Hollywood, California. It extends from West Hollywood's eastern border with the city of Los Angeles near Marmont Lane to its western border with Beverl ...
, but rarely spoke of her years in acting. Ann Little died at age 93, in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world ...
, and was interred at the Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California.


Partial filmography

* ''
Custer's Last Fight ''Custer's Last Fight'' (also known as ''Custer's Last Raid'') is a 1912 American silent short Western film. It is the first film about George Armstrong Custer and his final stand at the Battle of the Little Bighorn. Francis Ford, the older ...
'' (1912, short) * '' The Invaders'' (1912, short) as Sky Star * '' The Paymaster's Son'' (1913) * ''
The Battle of Gettysburg The Battle of Gettysburg () was fought July 1–3, 1863, in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, by Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War. In the battle, Union Major General George Meade's Army of the ...
'' (1913, short, lost film) as Virginia Burke, the Confederate Sister * ''The Voice at the Telephone'' (1914) as Clara Morrison * '' The Opened Shutters'' (1914) as Sylvia Lacey *'' Damon and Pythias'' (1914) as Calanthe * '' Called Back'' (1914) as Pauline March * '' The Black Box'' (1915, serial, lost film) as Lenora MacDougal * '' That Gal of Burke's'' (1916, short) as Tommie Burke * ''Land o' Lizards'' (1916) as Bobbie Moore * ''Immediate Lee'' (1916) as Beulah * ''
The Silent Master ''The Silent Master'' is a 1917 American drama film directed by Léonce Perret and starring Robert Warwick. The film is an adaption of ''The Court of St. Simon'' by E. Phillips Oppenheim. Plot A young Parisian dancer witnesses the ruin of a man's ...
'' (1917) as Jacqueline * ''Under Handicap'' (1917) as Argyl Crawford * '' Nan of Music Mountain'' (1917) as Nan Morgan * '' The World for Sale'' (1918) as Fieda Druse * ''
Rimrock Jones ''Rimrock Jones'' is a lost 1918 American silent Western film directed by Donald Crisp and starring Wallace Reid. Cast * Wallace Reid as Rimrock Jones * Ann Little as Mary Fortune * Charles Stanton Ogle as Hassayamp Hicks * Paul Hurst as ...
'' (1918, lost film) as Mary Fortune * ''
The House of Silence ''The House of Silence'' is a lost 1918 American silent drama film directed by Donald Crisp and written by Elwyn Alfred Barron and Margaret Turnbull. The film stars Wallace Reid, Ann Little, Adele Farrington, Winter Hall, Ernest Joy, and Henry ...
'' (1918, lost film) as Toinette Rogers * '' Believe Me, Xantippe'' (1918, lost film) as Dolly Kamman * ''
The Firefly of France ''The Firefly of France'' is a lost 1918 American silent drama film directed by Donald Crisp and written by Margaret Turnbull based upon a novelette by Marion Polk Angelotti. The film stars Wallace Reid, Ann Little, Charles Ogle, Raymond Hatton, ...
'' (1918, lost film) as Esme Falconer * '' Less Than Kin'' (1918) as Nellie Reid * ''The Source'' (1918) as Svea Nord * ''
The Man from Funeral Range ''The Man from Funeral Range'' is a lost 1918 American silent Western film directed by Walter Edwards and written by Monte M. Katterjohn and W.E. Wilkes. The film stars Wallace Reid, Ann Little, Lottie Pickford, Willis Marks, Tully Marshall, ...
'' (1918, lost film) as Janice Williams * '' The Squaw Man'' (1918, lost film, only the last reel exists) as Naturich * '' Alias Mike Moran'' (1919) as Elaine Debaux * '' The Roaring Road'' (1919) as Dorothy Ward, the Cub * ''Something to Do'' (1919) as Jane Remwick * '' Square Deal Sanderson'' (1919) as Mary Bransford * ''
Told in the Hills ''Told in the Hills'' is a 1919 American silent Western film produced by Famous Players–Lasky and distributed by Paramount Artcraft. George Melford directed the film and Robert Warwick stars. Cast * Robert Warwick as Jack Stuart * Ann Litt ...
'' (1919) as Rachel Hardy * '' Lightning Bryce'' (1919) as Kate Arnold * '' Excuse My Dust'' (1920) as Dorothy Ward Walden * ''
The Cradle of Courage ''The Cradle of Courage'' is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by Frederick Bradbury and Lambert Hillyer. The film stars William S. Hart, Ann Little, Tom Santschi, Gertrude Claire, Frank Thorwald, and Ge ...
'' (1920) as Rose Tierney * '' The Blue Fox'' (1921) as Ann Calvin * '' Nan of the North'' (1922, lost film) as Nan * '' Chain Lightning'' (1922) as Peggy Pomeroy * ''
The Eagle's Talons ''The Eagle's Talons'' is a 1923 American film serial directed by Duke Worne. The film is considered to be lost. Cast * Fred Thomson - Jack Alden * Ann Little - Enid Markham * Al Wilson - Charles Dean * Herbert Fortier - Gregory Markham * Jose ...
'' (1923, lost film) as Enid Markham * '' The Greatest Menace'' (1923) as Velma Wright * ''Secret Service Sanders'' (1925) as Ann Walters


References


External links

*
Ann Little
at Silent Era People * {{DEFAULTSORT:Little, Ann 1891 births 1984 deaths American film actresses American silent film actresses Film serial actresses Western (genre) film actresses Actresses from California 20th-century American actresses Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) People from Mount Shasta, California