Andrew Mollo
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Andrew Mollo (born 15 May 1940 in
Epsom Epsom is the principal town of the Borough of Epsom and Ewell in Surrey, England, about south of central London. The town is first recorded as ''Ebesham'' in the 10th century and its name probably derives from that of a Saxon landowner. The ...
,
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
, England)Kevin Brownlow: ''How It Happened Here.'' UKA Press, London/Amsterdam/Shizuoka 2007, , p. 201. is a British expert on military uniforms, which has led him into a career in motion pictures and as an author of various books on military uniforms.


Biography

Andrew Mollo is the son of a Russian father and British mother and the brother of costume designer and historical consultant
John Mollo John Mollo (18 March 1931 – 25 October 2017) was a British costume designer and book author, most known for his Oscar-winning costume design for the ''Star Wars'' film series. He was the older brother of Andrew Mollo. Biography Mollo was bor ...
. In 1956, the family moved to
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, where he studied at the
Regent Street Polytechnic The University of Westminster is a public university, public university based in London, United Kingdom. Founded in 1838 as the Royal Polytechnic Institution, it was the first Polytechnic (United Kingdom), polytechnic to open in London. The Polyte ...
.


Film

In the late 1950s Mollo was approached by
Kevin Brownlow Kevin Brownlow (born Robert Kevin Brownlow; 2 June 1938) is a British film historian, television documentary-maker, filmmaker, author, and film editor. He is best known for his work documenting the history of the silent era, having become inter ...
for assistance regarding the development of his film ''
It Happened Here ''It Happened Here'' (also known as ''It Happened Here: The Story of Hitler's England'') is a 1964 British black-and-white film written, produced and directed by Kevin Brownlow and Andrew Mollo, who began work on the film as teenagers. The film ...
''. Initially, he was to advise on German uniforms but became so interested in the project that ended up co-writing, co-directing and co-producing the movie. The film took eight years to make and premiered in 1964. Mollo worked for
Woodfall Film Productions Woodfall Film Productions was a British film production company established in the late 1950s. It was established by Tony Richardson, John Osborne and Harry Saltzman to make a screen adaptation of Osborne's best known play. The film version of ''Lo ...
as a runner and then assistant director on 1960s
Saturday Night and Sunday Morning ''Saturday Night and Sunday Morning'' is the first novel by British author Alan Sillitoe and won the Author's Club First Novel Award. It was adapted by Sillitoe into a 1960 film starring Albert Finney, directed by Karel Reisz, and in 1964 was ...
'' and 1962's '' Loneliness of The Long Distance Runner''. Mollo's uniform expertise led him to create Historical Research Unit with his brothers. This provided film companies with advice on military history, especially uniforms. In 1965 Mollo worked as the technical advisor on ''
Doctor Zhivago ''Doctor Zhivago'' is the title of a novel by Boris Pasternak and its various adaptations. Description The story, in all of its forms, describes the life of the fictional Russian physician and poet Yuri Zhivago and deals with love and loss during ...
''. In the early 1970s Mollo wrote a number of books on military history and uniforms. He then worked again with Kevin Brownlow on the film ''
Winstanley Winstanley may refer to: People: *Alan Winstanley, British record producer *Bill Winstanley, English footballer who played for Stoke City *Dean Winstanley, English darts player *Eric Winstanley, English footballer *Gerrard Winstanley, 17th-century ...
'' which he co-wrote, co-produced and co-directed. As a German-uniform consultant Mollo advised on films such as '' The Eagle Has Landed'' (1977), '' The Pianist'' (2002) and '' Downfall'' (2004). He later undertook the role
production designer In film and television, the production designer is the individual responsible for the overall aesthetic of the story. The production design gives the viewers a sense of the time period, the plot location, and character actions and feelings. Wo ...
for the 1985 film '' Dance With a Stranger''. He also designed all 14 episodes of TV series '' Sharpe'' and '' Hornblower''. Mollo has written a number of books on 20th-century military uniforms, focusing on the uniforms of World War II and
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
.


Filmography (partial)

* 1964: ''
It Happened Here ''It Happened Here'' (also known as ''It Happened Here: The Story of Hitler's England'') is a 1964 British black-and-white film written, produced and directed by Kevin Brownlow and Andrew Mollo, who began work on the film as teenagers. The film ...
'' * 1965: ''
Doctor Zhivago ''Doctor Zhivago'' is the title of a novel by Boris Pasternak and its various adaptations. Description The story, in all of its forms, describes the life of the fictional Russian physician and poet Yuri Zhivago and deals with love and loss during ...
'' * 1965: '' The Spy Who Came In From The Cold'' * 1967: ''
The Night of the Generals ''The Night of the Generals'' is a 1967 World War II mystery film directed by Anatole Litvak and produced by Sam Spiegel. It stars Peter O'Toole, Omar Sharif, Tom Courtenay, Donald Pleasence, Joanna Pettet and Philippe Noiret. The screenplay by ...
'' * 1968: ''
Where Eagles Dare ''Where Eagles Dare'' is a 1968 war film directed by Brian G. Hutton and starring Richard Burton, Clint Eastwood and Mary Ure. It follows a joint British-American Special Operations Executive team of paratroopers raiding a castle (shot on lo ...
'' * 1976: ''
Winstanley Winstanley may refer to: People: *Alan Winstanley, British record producer *Bill Winstanley, English footballer who played for Stoke City *Dean Winstanley, English darts player *Eric Winstanley, English footballer *Gerrard Winstanley, 17th-century ...
'' * 1976: '' The Eagle Has Landed'' * 1985: '' Dance With a Stranger'' * 1986: '' Nanou'' * 1993: '' Sharpe'' * 2001: ''
Conspiracy (2001 film) ''Conspiracy'' is a 2001 made-for-television drama film that dramatises the 1942 Wannsee Conference. Using the authentic script taken from the only surviving transcript recorded during the meeting, the film delves into the psychology of Nazi o ...
'' * 2002: '' The Pianist'' * 2004: '' Downfall''


Bibliography (partial)

* Andrew Mollo: ''Daggers of the Third German Reich 1933-1945'' 1967, Historical Research Unit * Andrew Mollo and Malcolm McGregor: ''Naval, Marine and Air Force Uniforms of World War II'' 1975 * Andrew Mollo & Pierre Taylor: ''Army Uniforms of World War 1.'' Arco Publishing, New York 1978 * Andrew Mollo: ''Uniforms of the SS.'' The Crowood Press, 1998, * Andrew Mollo: ''The Armed Forces of World War II.'' Little, Brown & Company, 2002,


References


External links

*Andrew Mollo at IMDB https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0597081/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Mollo, Andrew 1940 births British film designers English historical novelists English military historians English military writers English screenwriters English male screenwriters German-language film directors Living people Historians of World War II People from Epsom