Anastasios Metaxas
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Anastasios Metaxas ( el, Αναστάσιος Μεταξάς; 27 February 1862 – 28 January 1937) was a
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
and
shooter Shooting is the act or process of discharging a projectile from a ranged weapon (such as a gun, bow, crossbow, slingshot, or blowpipe). Even the acts of launching flame, artillery, darts, harpoons, grenades, rockets, and guided missiles can ...
.


Biography

Metaxas was the royal architect of
George I of Greece George I ( Greek: Γεώργιος Α΄, ''Geórgios I''; 24 December 1845 – 18 March 1913) was King of Greece from 30 March 1863 until his assassination in 1913. Originally a Danish prince, he was born in Copenhagen, and seemed destined for ...
and is best known for being the architect chosen by
George Averoff George M. Averoff (15 August 1815, Metsovo – 15 July 1899, Alexandria), alternately Jorgos Averof or Georgios Averof (in Greek: Γεώργιος Αβέρωφ), was a businessman and philanthropist. He is one of the great national benefactors ...
to restore also the Panathinaiko Stadium for the 1896 Summer Olympics in
Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
, the birth of the modern Olympic movement, while the design was from
Ernst Ziller Ernst Moritz Theodor Ziller ( el, Ερνέστος Τσίλλερ, ''Ernestos Tsiller''; 22 June 1837 – 4 November 1923) was a German-born university teacher and architect who later became a Greek national. In the late 19th and early 20th ...
. He studied architecture at University of Dresden and passed with honours, in his time he would also expand or reform many historic buildings including the
Benaki Museum The Benaki Museum, established and endowed in 1930 by Antonis Benakis in memory of his father Emmanuel Benakis, is housed in the Benakis family mansion in downtown Athens, Greece. The museum houses Greek works of art from the prehistorical to the ...
and the
National Archaeological Museum, Athens The National Archaeological Museum ( el, Εθνικό Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο) in Athens houses some of the most important artifacts from a variety of archaeological locations around Greece from prehistory to late antiquity. It i ...
to name a couple. Other works of his include the design for St Andrew's Cathedral, Patras and various public buildings and mansions in Athens. Metaxas was also an avid shooter and would appear in four Summer Olympics and win two medals, he firstly competed in the 1896 Summer Olympics in the stadium he helped restore, he entered the 200 metre military rifle and the
300 metre free rifle, three positions 3 (three) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 2 and preceding 4, and is the smallest odd prime number and the only prime preceding a square number. It has religious or cultural significance in many societie ...
and he would end up finishing in fourth place in both events. Ten years later, Metaxas was competing at the 1906 Intercalated Games, where he competed in nine events, with his best result being a silver medal in the Trap, double shot at 14 metres. Two years later Metaxas won a bronze medal in the trap shooting event at the 1908 Summer Olympics, held in
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, tying for third place with
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shooter Alexander Maunder, with 57 of 80 targets hit. Metaxas's medal in this event does not appear in the IOC medal database. In 1912, aged 50, Metaxas made his final Olympic appearance at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden, where he finished sixth in the trap competition and 35th in the 30 metre rapid fire pistol event. Metaxas would later turn to politics as a member of the People's Party.


Architectural works

File:AgiosAndreas.jpg, St Andrew's Cathedral, Patras File:Μέγαρο Πάλλη 6110.jpg, Pallis mansion, Syntagma Square File:Athens Economical University old bldg.jpg, Main building of ASOEE File:Γαλλική Πρεσβεία, Αθήνα 6452.jpg, French embassy, Athens File:Aretaieion Hospital Athens.jpg, Aretaieion Hospital File:Syggros.jpg, Syggros Hospital


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Metaxas, Anastasios 1862 births 1937 deaths Politicians from Athens Anastasios Greek MPs 1935–1936 Members of the Greek Senate Greek male sport shooters ISSF rifle shooters Architects from Athens Olympic shooters of Greece Shooters at the 1896 Summer Olympics Shooters at the 1906 Intercalated Games Shooters at the 1908 Summer Olympics Shooters at the 1912 Summer Olympics Olympic silver medalists for Greece Olympic bronze medalists for Greece Olympic medalists in shooting Medalists at the 1906 Intercalated Games Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics Sportspeople from Athens 19th-century Greek architects 20th-century Greek architects