An Nhơn
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An Nhơn () is a district-level town of Bình Định Province in the
South Central Coast South Central Coast ( vi, Duyên hải Nam Trung Bộ, links=no) or (South Central Region) is one of the regions of Vietnam. It consists of the independent municipality of Đà Nẵng and seven other provinces. The two southern provinces Ninh ...
region of Vietnam. As of 2003 the district had a population of 187,737. The district covers an area of 255 km². The district capital is Bình Định. It has a population density of 779 people per km², and they are distributed unevenly, with high concentrations in the wards of Bình Định and Đập Đá. 55.50% of the population in the district are of working age. An Nhơn district lies on a plain at 13°49'N and 109°18'E. It is located along the National Route 1 20 km from the city of Quy Nhơn. The north of the district borders Phù Cát, the east of the district borders Tuy Phước, the west borders Tây Sơn, and the south-west borders the mountainous district of Vân Canh.


Administrative divisions

The district includes 10 communes and 5 wards: *Bình Định (ward) *Đập Đá (ward) *Nhơn Thành (ward) *Nhơn Hưng (ward) *Nhơn Hòa (ward) *Nhơn Mỹ *Nhơn Hạnh *Nhơn Phong *Nhơn Hậu *Nhơn An *Nhơn Phúc *Nhơn Khánh *Nhơn Lộc *Nhơn Thọ *Nhơn Tân


History

During the period 938-1470, An Nhơn was in the heartland of the Champa kingdom, with the capital at Đồ Bàn (now in Nhơn Hậu). In 1470, An Nhơn was in Tuy Viễn district. In 1602,
Nguyễn Hoàng Nguyễn Hoàng (28 August 1525 – 20 July 1613) was the first of the Nguyễn lords who ruled the southern provinces of Vietnam between 1558 and 1613, from a series of cities: Ai Tu (1558–70), Tra Bat (1570–1600), and Dinh Cat (modern-day H ...
changed the name from Hoài Nhơn to Quy Nhơn. In 1778, the
Tây Sơn dynasty The Tây Sơn dynasty (, vi, Nhà Tây Sơn (Chữ Nôm: 茹西山); vi, Tây Sơn triều ( Hán tự: 西山朝) was a ruling dynasty of Vietnam, founded in the wake of a rebellion against both the Nguyễn lords and the Trịnh lords befo ...
settled and developed An Nhơn into the emperor's fortress. In May 1799, after accounting for the stronghold,
Nguyễn Ánh Gia Long ( (''North''), ('' South''); 8 February 1762 – 3 February 1820), born Nguyễn Phúc Ánh (阮福暎) or Nguyễn Ánh, was the founding emperor of the Nguyễn dynasty, the last dynasty of Vietnam. His dynasty would rule the unif ...
changed its name to Bình Định. In 1832, Minh Mạng created the district of An Nhơn in its current form.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:An Nhon District Districts of Bình Định province County-level towns in Vietnam Populated places in Bình Định province