American Freightways
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American Freightways Corp. (AF) was an American regional
less than truckload Less-than-truckload shipping or less than load (LTL) is the transportation of an amount of freight sized between individual parcels and full truckloads. Parcel carriers handle small packages and freight that can be broken down into units less t ...
(LTL) carrier based in
Harrison, Arkansas Harrison is a city and the county seat of Boone County, Arkansas, United States. It is named after General Marcus LaRue Harrison, a surveyor who laid out the city along Crooked Creek at Stifler Springs. According to 2019 Census Bureau estima ...
. It was acquired by FedEx in 2001, renamed FedEx Freight East in 2002, and its operations were merged with FedEx's other LTL subsidiaries in 2010 to form FedEx Freight Inc.


History

The company was founded as Arkansas Freightways on October 25, 1982, by Sheridan Garrison. At its inception it provided service to seven states from 20 terminals. Garrison had former experience in trucking having bought a small Arkansas trucking company, Harp Line Trucks which they renamed Garrison Motor Freight, in 1955 with his brother and father. By 1987 the company still served seven states but had grown to 58 terminals and had a combined 1,700 tractors and trailers and almost 1,000 employees. Arkansas Freightways became a publicly held corporation in March 1989 with an over-the-counter stock offering. At the time, it served nine states with 1,200 employees and reported previous year profits of on in revenue. The company continued expansion in November announcing 13 new terminals in Texas bringing the network-wide total to 89. In January 1993, Arkansas Freightways, which now served 12 states, changed its name to American Freightways Corp..


FedEx acquisition

American Freightways was acquired by FedEx Corporation in 2001 for . FedEx created a new subsidiary, FedEx Freight to serve as the parent of both AF and FedEx's existing LTL subsidiary, Viking Freight, a western US regional carrier. The combination created the third largest LTL carrier in the United States after Con-way Freight and USFreightways. In June 2002, FedEx rebranded AF as FedEx Freight East and Viking as FedEx Freight West, both still operated as independent subsidiaries of FedEx Freight. This marked the end of the American Freightways brand. FedEx expanded its LTL operations by buying Lakeland, Florida-based LTL carrier Watkins Motor Lines in 2006. Watkins was renamed FedEx National LTL and initially operated as a separate subsidiary of FedEx alongside FedEx Freight, both part of FedEx's FedEx Freight division. In January 2010, FedEx merged its regional and national operations into a single entity, FedEx Freight Inc. marking the end of independent operations of the former American Freightways. The DOT number, 239039, which was originally assigned to American Freightways, remains in use by FedEx Freight, Inc.


References

{{Trucking industry in the United States FedEx Trucking companies of the United States Companies based in Arkansas Harrison, Arkansas Companies based in San Diego Transportation companies based in Arkansas 1982 establishments in Arkansas Transport companies established in 1982 2001 mergers and acquisitions