Allerton, Illinois
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Allerton is a village in Sidell Township, Vermilion County,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rockf ...
, United States. A small portion of the village extends into Champaign County. The population was 262 at the 2020 census.


History

Samuel W. Allerton was a wealthy landowner in Vermilion County who had made his fortune on the agricultural and livestock markets. He was one of the founders of the
First National Bank of Chicago First Chicago Bank was a Chicago-based retail and commercial bank tracing its roots to 1863. Over the years, the bank operated under several names including The First National Bank of Chicago and First Chicago NBD (following its 1995 merger with ...
and Co-founder of the Chicago Union Stockyards. The town was founded on a tract of land in the southwestern part of the county which Allerton purchased in 1880. It had formerly been known as Twin Grove Farm (because of two very similar groves of trees in the area). When the C&EI railroad came through the area, he gave them a right-of-way through his land, and then established a grain elevator and platted the village; later he provided land for a park, established a bank, provided funds for a new brick school in 1894, and installed a water system. Allerton himself continued to live in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
. Samuel Allerton also owned 12,000 acres in Piatt County, part of which later became the
Robert Allerton Park The Robert Allerton Park is a park, nature center, and conference center located in the rural Piatt County township of Willow Branch, (T 18 N, R 5 E) near Monticello, Illinois, on the upper Sangamon River. The park and manor house, ''The Farms ...
, farther west in the
Monticello Monticello ( ) was the primary plantation of Founding Father Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States, who began designing Monticello after inheriting land from his father at age 26. Located just outside Charlottesville, V ...
area; Robert was Samuel's son who oversaw his father's agricultural interests in Illinois. Samuel's total land holdings included 78,000 acres across four Midwest states.


Geography

Allerton is located near the southwestern corner of Vermilion County and extends west into Champaign County in two places. Champaign-Urbana is about to the northwest, and Danville is the same distance to the northeast. According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Allerton has a total area of , all land. Allerton is located on the county line, and a small portion of is located in
Champaign County, Illinois Champaign County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. As of the 2020 census, its population was 205,865, making it the 10th-most populous county in Illinois. Its county seat is Urbana. Champaign County is part of the Champaign–Urbana ...
.


Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 262 people, 101 households, and 76 families residing in the village. The population density was . There were 116 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 91.60%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White o ...
, 2.67%
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
, 0.76% Native American, and 4.96% from two or more races.
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties forme ...
or
Latino Latino or Latinos most often refers to: * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America * Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States * The people or cultures of Latin America; ** Latin A ...
of any race were 1.15% of the population. There were 101 households, out of which 52.48% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.41% were married couples living together, 9.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.75% were non-families. 14.85% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.96% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.00 and the average family size was 2.64. The village's age distribution consisted of 21.0% under the age of 18, 4.5% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 34.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.1 males. The median income for a household in the village was $60,208, and the median income for a family was $63,750. Males had a median income of $31,667 versus $33,333 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population. Per capita i ...
for the village was $24,257. About 9.2% of families and 9.4% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 1.9% of those under age 18 and 2.5% of those age 65 or over.


References

{{authority control Villages in Vermilion County, Illinois Villages in Champaign County, Illinois Villages in Illinois