Age Against the Machine
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''Age Against the Machine'' is the fifth
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records c ...
by
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,7 ...
-based Hip hop group
Goodie Mob Goodie Mob is an American hip hop group based in Atlanta, Georgia, consisting of CeeLo Green, Khujo, T-Mo, and Big Gipp. History The group was formed in 1991 by Cameron " Big Gipp" Gipp, Willie "Khujo" Knighton Jr., CeeLo Green (born Tho ...
. The album was released on August 27, 2013, by The Right Records, Primary Wave and
Atlantic Records Atlantic Recording Corporation (simply known as Atlantic Records) is an American record label founded in October 1947 by Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson. Over its first 20 years of operation, Atlantic earned a reputation as one of the most im ...
. It is their first studio album in nine years. The album features
guest appearance In show business, a guest appearance is the participation of an outsider performer (such as a musician or actor) in an event such as a music record or concert, show, etc., when the performer does not belong to the regular band, cast, or other ...
s from T.I.,
Big Rube Ruben Bailey (born September 27, 1969, Atlanta, Georgia), professionally known by his stage name Big Rube, is an American spoken word artist, rapper and hip hop producer. He is a first-generation member of the Dungeon Family and of Society of ...
and
Janelle Monáe Janelle Monáe Robinson (; born December 1, 1985) is an American singer, rapper and actress. She is signed to Atlantic Records, as well as to her own imprint, the Wondaland Arts Society. Monáe has received eight Grammy Award nominations. Mon ...
, among others. The album was supported by one official single— "
Special Education Special education (known as special-needs education, aided education, exceptional education, alternative provision, exceptional student education, special ed., SDC, or SPED) is the practice of educating students in a way that accommodates th ...
", along with the promotional single "Fight to Win". ''Age Against the Machine'' received generally positive reviews from music critics. The album debuted at number 30 on the ''Billboard'' 200 chart, selling 13,000 copies in its first week of release.


Background

The four members appeared on stage together on October 1, 2006, following a
Gnarls Barkley Gnarls Barkley are an American soul duo, composed of singer-songwriter CeeLo Green and producer Danger Mouse. They released their debut studio album, ''St. Elsewhere'', in 2006. It contained their hit single "Crazy", which peaked at number two ...
show, stating that they were back together and on good terms. They officially announced they were working on an album and the group's reunion November 19, 2007, on Atlanta's
V-103 WVEE (103.3 FM, "V-103") is a commercial radio station in Atlanta, Georgia. It is owned by Audacy, Inc. and airs an urban contemporary radio format. WVEE is one of the highest-rated stations of the Atlanta radio market according to Nielsen ...
radio station. On September 19, 2009, Goodie Mob performed for the first official reunion concert at the Masquerade in Atlanta, Georgia. In November 2010,
Cee Lo Green Cee or CEE may refer to: * C, third letter of the Latin alphabet * Cee, Spain, A Coruña, Galicia * Center for Excellence in Education, US * Central and Eastern Europe Central and Eastern Europe is a term encompassing the countries in the ...
stated that the group was ten songs into the album, saying:
"We’ve started kind of unofficially, We’ve got at least ten or fifteen songs as Goodie Mob. But you know, a lot of the times when you’re recording, the first few songs hardly ever get used, so we’re just getting started. Now that 'The''''Lady Killer'' is done, and I’m out of that space, I can give my undivided attention to Goodie Mob and make sure that that’s seen all the way through."
In June 2011, CeeLo Green stated that he would be recording a new Goodie Mob album before recording the third Gnarls Barkley album, saying:
"Let me clear this up now, that comment was made very casually I’m actually planning on completing a Goodie Mob album first, So I am working on both of them, in a very calm moderate kind of way. You know we absolutely have the creative drive to do Goodie Mob, and we already started Gnarls Barkley about a year go so I’d like to right that statement."
On July 25, 2011, Cee Lo Green announced via his Twitter that the title of the Goodie Mob reunion album would be titled ''We Sell Drugs Too.'' However, in February 2012, Cee Lo tweeted that the name has been changed to ''Age Against the Machine.'' On April 23, 2012, Goodie Mob premiered the first promotional single from the album "Fight to Win" on '' The Voice''. Most of the recording took place in winter 2012, in
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of Hispa ...
. On April 6, 2013, it was announced that the album would be released on June 18, 2013. On May 19, 2013, Cee Lo Green announced at the ''
Billboard Music Awards The ''Billboard'' Music Awards are honors given out annually by ''Billboard'', a publication covering the music business and a music popularity chart. The ''Billboard'' Music Awards show has been held annually since 1990, with the exception of t ...
'' that the album's official release date would be changed to August 27, 2013. On June 4, 2013, the album cover was released. Cee Lo Green has anticipated that the album "will be a critical and commercial success because we are about to take hip-hop to a quantum leap." On June 18, 2013, the first single "Special Education" featuring
Janelle Monáe Janelle Monáe Robinson (; born December 1, 1985) is an American singer, rapper and actress. She is signed to Atlantic Records, as well as to her own imprint, the Wondaland Arts Society. Monáe has received eight Grammy Award nominations. Mon ...
was released. On July 8, 2013, the final track listing was revealed revealing 18 tracks and guest appearances on the album from T.I.,
Big Rube Ruben Bailey (born September 27, 1969, Atlanta, Georgia), professionally known by his stage name Big Rube, is an American spoken word artist, rapper and hip hop producer. He is a first-generation member of the Dungeon Family and of Society of ...
, Big Fraze, V and Janelle Monáe. On July 31, 2013, the music video was released for "I'm Set". On August 15, 2013, the music video was released for "Special Education" featuring Janelle Monáe.


Songs

On June 4, 2013 in
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, Goodie Mob previewed the album for a select few. The high tempo "White Power" one of the tracks in ''Age Against the Machine'', is depicted as "a black perspective on white power" by CeeLo Green. According to Cee Lo, a collaboration with
Eminem Marshall Bruce Mathers III (born October 17, 1972), known professionally as Eminem (; often stylized as EMINƎM), is an American rapper and record producer. He is credited with popularizing Hip hop music, hip hop in Middle America (United Sta ...
was set to take place, but the latter artist eventually backed out of the project, apparently because of the other commitments he had made in his personal life. "Pinstripes", which is a collaboration with Atlanta-raised hip hop artist T.I., makes reference to the group's 1995 single, "Cell Therapy". "I'm Set" and "Kolors" describe the influence of gangs in America; Gipp revealed in a promotional conference that he had ties with a handful of gangs. This provided inspiration for the track. Segregation and discrimination against certain individuals with lesser intellectual abilities is highlighted in "Special Education", a collaboration with
Janelle Monáe Janelle Monáe Robinson (; born December 1, 1985) is an American singer, rapper and actress. She is signed to Atlantic Records, as well as to her own imprint, the Wondaland Arts Society. Monáe has received eight Grammy Award nominations. Mon ...
. "Amy" deals with Cee Lo's first love affair with a white woman. Cee Lo has revealed that "Radio Killa" is tantamount to "a trailer to an action movie". "Understanding" shows how "a mistress wants to be a wife without all of the responsibility." "Father Time", which is targeted at the teenage audience, showcases how much of an impact fathers have made to their children's lives.


Critical response

''Age Against the Machine'' was met with generally positive reviews from
music critic '' The Oxford Companion to Music'' defines music criticism as "the intellectual activity of formulating judgments on the value and degree of excellence of individual works of music, or whole groups or genres". In this sense, it is a branch of mu ...
s. At
Metacritic Metacritic is a website that aggregates reviews of films, TV shows, music albums, video games and formerly, books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created by Jason Dietz, Marc ...
, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an
average In ordinary language, an average is a single number taken as representative of a list of numbers, usually the sum of the numbers divided by how many numbers are in the list (the arithmetic mean). For example, the average of the numbers 2, 3, 4, 7 ...
score of 75, based on 13 reviews. At ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
'', Jon Dolan said that "Cee Lo's elastic hypeness defines the original lineup's first LP since 1999." In addition, Dolan noted that "The Mob are happily out of step with 2013 hip-hop, going so far as to have nice songs about women." Andy Gill of ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publish ...
'' said, "In the 14 years since ''World Party'', Cee Lo Green has entirely overshadowed his former Goodie Mob friends, and that dynamic dominates this comeback reunion album. Which is no bad thing: whether he's blurting out a lyric about “white power” over a Moody Blues sample (“Power”) or joyously remembering “my very first white girl” (“Amy”), Cee Lo burns with a fierce creative fire." Jason Lymangrover of
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Music ...
said, "By the end of the album, Cee Lo's presence dominates and songs start falling closer to material from ''The Odd Couple''. Even when ''AATM'' feels like it is coming straight out of left field, it is highly entertaining." Alex Macpherson of ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers '' The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the ...
'' stated, "The 18-track culmination of a reunion that's been brewing longer than the full line-up of Goodie Mob lasted first time around, ''Age Against the Machine'' feels less like a grand comeback statement to lay the group's demons to rest and more like sweeping up forgotten odds and ends from the studio. At its best, it's a reminder of the years when, along with Outkast, the Atlanta rap four-piece set the creative pace for Southern rap." Eric Thurm of '' The A.V. Club'' said, "''Age Against The Machine'' takes Green’s skill with the musical mainstream and gleefully showcases it in a track about interracial relationships and hiding from bigoted white fathers is evidence enough that Goodie Mob is back." Emanuel Wallace of
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television ...
stated, "At times, the forward sound of ''Age Against the Machine'' has the feel of a Gnarls Barkley album, but the content is anything but that. Through and through, the subject matter here makes it all but certain that this is a Goodie Mob album. Listeners who are only familiar with Cee Lo Green as the pop singer or perhaps as a judge on ''The Voice'' will undoubtedly be in for a shock. The wide array of sounds come together in a way that makes the album whole. One of the more redeeming qualities is that the album gets more enjoyable with repeated spins, allowing the listener to pick up on minor details that may have been missed before. Although they are elder statesmen by today’s hip-hop standards, Goodie Mob proves to be wise and aging with grace." Ryan Reed of '' Paste'' said, "''Age Against the Machine'' isn’t a seamless reunion—it’s too messy, too bloated (18 tracks, not a single necessary interlude), too Green-centric to feel like a pure collaboration. But in a way, those Perfect Imperfections come with the territory. Even at its worst, it’s a Machine built with fascinating craftsmanship." Elysa Gardner of ''
USA Today ''USA Today'' (stylized in all uppercase) is an American daily middle-market newspaper and news broadcasting company. Founded by Al Neuharth on September 15, 1982, the newspaper operates from Gannett's corporate headquarters in Tysons, Virgini ...
'' said, "Fourteen years after their last album, Cee Lo Green and his friends reunite, with their humor, ferocity and grooviness intact. Their playful but purposeful invention makes you laugh, dance, think and occasionally wince, but you'll walk away exhilarated." Reed Jackson of '' XXL'' stated, "''Age Against The Machine'' can still be considered a success for its willingness to be different, which has been the mob’s mantra for its entire career. Rather than being safe and returning to its roots, the mob decided to look to the future and craft an album they believed would bring something new and refreshing to the table. And in that sense, there’s a lot to like here. But on the album’s final track, “Father Time,” which features the album’s most straightforward beat, a soulful backdrop snatched straight from the ’90s, Cee-Lo and the gang sound so at home that you can’t help but get a little nostalgic—the innovator’s dilemma." Omar Burgess of
HipHopDX ''HipHopDX'' is an online magazine of hip hop music criticism and news. The website's current president and publisher is Sharath Cherian and the Head Of Content is Jerry L. Barrow. ''HipHopDX'' is the flagship publication of Cheri Media Group. ...
said, "It’s nearly impossible to expect a group to be capable or interested in an exact replica of material they made almost 20 years ago. And sometimes things lean far on the outlandish side when Cee Lo is left to his own devices. But for those willing to experiment, ''Age Against The Machine'' serves as both a piece of art and a rewarding risk in an age where established artists are fearfully playing it safe." Jim Farber of the ''
New York Daily News The New York ''Daily News'', officially titled the ''Daily News'', is an American newspaper based in Jersey City, NJ. It was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson as the ''Illustrated Daily News''. It was the first U.S. daily printed in ...
'' stated, "On “''Age Against the Machine'',” the Mob specialize in neurotically speedy beats, head-spinning arrangements, and rapping that veers between the absurdist and the politically pointed."


Commercial performance

The album debuted at number 30 on the ''Billboard'' 200 chart, with first-week sales of 13,000 copies in the United States.


Track listing

;Samples * "U Don't Know What You Got (Intro)" contains a sample of "You Don't Know What You Got Until You Lose It", as performed by
Jerry Butler Jerry Butler Jr. (born December 8, 1939) is an American soul singer-songwriter, producer, musician, and retired politician. He was the original lead singer of the R&B vocal group the Impressions, inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame i ...
* "State Of The Art (Radio Killa)" contains a sample of "Metamorphose Dementielle", as performed by Caravelli * "Power" contains a sample of "Question", as performed by
The Moody Blues The Moody Blues were an English rock music, rock band formed in Birmingham in 1964, initially consisting of keyboardist Mike Pinder, multi-instrumentalist Ray Thomas, guitarist Denny Laine, drummer Graeme Edge and bassist Clint Warwick. The g ...
* "I'm Set" contains a sample of "The Taking of Pelham 123", as performed by David Shire * "Pinstripes" contains a sample of "War War", as performed by Mr. G * "Come As You Are" contains a sample of "Ole Guapa", as performed by
André Rieu André Léon Marie Nicolas Rieu (; is a Dutch violinist and conductor best known for creating the waltz-playing Johann Strauss Orchestra. Rieu and his orchestra have turned classical and waltz music into a worldwide concert touring act. He r ...
* "Nexperience" contains a sample of "Confunktion", as performed by David Richmond


Personnel

* Leslie Brathwaite – mixing * Josh Connolly – recording engineer * Michael Doman – additional vocals * Dwayne Garrett – art direction, design * Cee Lo Green – executive producer * Malay – recording engineer * Graham Marsh – recording engineer, guitar, bass, drum programming * Filip Nikolic – additional programming and instruments * Sean Phelan – recording engineer


Charts


References

{{Authority control 2013 albums Atlantic Records albums Goodie Mob albums Albums produced by Malay (record producer)