Afoa Leulumoega Lutu
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Afoafouvale Leulumoegafou Suesue Lutu (born February 24, 1947) is an
American Samoa American Samoa ( sm, Amerika Sāmoa, ; also ' or ') is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of the island country of Samoa. Its location is centered on . It is east of the International ...
n politician and attorney. Lutu has served as the former
attorney general of American Samoa The Attorney General of American Samoa is the chief law enforcement officer and chief legal advisor to the American Samoa Government. The Attorney General of American Samoa aims to serve, protect, and represent the government and the people by enfo ...
in two different administrations. He is also a former senator from the district of Maopūtasi, serving the villages of Fagatogo,
Utulei Utulei or Utulei is a village in Maoputasi County, American Samoa, Maoputasi County, in the Eastern District, American Samoa, Eastern District of Tutuila, the main island of American Samoa. Utulei is traditionally considered to be a section of Fag ...
and Fagaalu. He is the current holder of the high chief title, ''Afoafouvale''.


Biography


Early life

Afoa Moega Lutu was born on February 24, 1947, to
Rev. The Reverend is an honorific style most often placed before the names of Christian clergy and ministers. There are sometimes differences in the way the style is used in different countries and church traditions. ''The Reverend'' is correctly ...
Suesue Solofa Lutu and Vaituutuu Pātu Leota Leuluaialii Lutu. He is the fourth of twelve children in his family. Lutu's parents taught at the theological school of the
Congregational Christian Church in Samoa The Congregational Christian Church Samoa (CCCS) is an international evangelical Christian Church originally established in Samoa by missionaries of the London Missionary Society. History CCCS traces its beginnings to the arrival in 1830 o ...
in Leulumoegafou,
Western Samoa Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa; sm, Sāmoa, and until 1997 known as Western Samoa, is a Polynesian island country consisting of two main islands ( Savai'i and Upolu); two smaller, inhabited islands ( Manono and Apolima); a ...
, now the independent nation of
Samoa Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa; sm, Sāmoa, and until 1997 known as Western Samoa, is a Polynesian island country consisting of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu); two smaller, inhabited islands (Manono Island, Manono an ...
. Lutu's family moved back to
American Samoa American Samoa ( sm, Amerika Sāmoa, ; also ' or ') is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of the island country of Samoa. Its location is centered on . It is east of the International ...
when he was less than a year old and settled in the village of
Amanave Amanave ( sm, Āmanave) is a village on the coast of Tutuila Island, American Samoa. It is located close to the island's western tip, Cape Taputapu, and to the south of the village of Poloa. It is located in Lealataua County, American Samoa, Leala ...
, where his parents worked as Christian
ministers Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
. His siblings include six brothers and four sisters: Faalele Suesue (dec.)
Faatasiga
Suesue Pele (dec.), Faaauuga Field Suesue Achica (dec.), Taeletoto Sau Smith Lutu (dec.), Silautiti Suesue, Rev. Suesue Suesue (dec.), Matuaifaleese Suesue Lutu Ia
Omaha
Suesue (dec.), Tavita Suesue and Tiresa Suesue Paogofie.


Education

Lutu originally attended St. Theresa Elementary School in
Leone, American Samoa Leone is the second-largest city on Tutuila Island's west coast.Clayville, Melinda (2021). ''Explore American Samoa: The Complete Guide to Tutuila, Aunu'u, and Manu'a Islands''. Page 70. ISBN 9798556052970. The village is on the south-west coast o ...
. However, his parents moved again to the towns of Fagatogo and
Utulei Utulei or Utulei is a village in Maoputasi County, American Samoa, Maoputasi County, in the Eastern District, American Samoa, Eastern District of Tutuila, the main island of American Samoa. Utulei is traditionally considered to be a section of Fag ...
by the time he was six years old to live with extended family. He was selected to attend the Feleti Memorial Barstow Foundation Demonstration School for
first First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and rec ...
to
eighth grade Eighth grade (or grade eight in some regions) is the eighth post-kindergarten year of formal education in the US. The eighth grade is the ninth school year, the second, third, fourth, or final year of middle school, or the second and/or final ye ...
. He became
salutatorian Salutatorian is an academic title given in the United States, Armenia, and the Philippines to the second-highest-ranked graduate of the entire graduating class of a specific discipline. Only the valedictorian is ranked higher. This honor is tradi ...
of his eighth grade class upon graduating from the school. Lutu next entered the High School of American Samoa. While in high school, his parents relocated to the village of
Laulii Lauli'i is a village on the island of Upolu in Samoa. It is located on the central north coast of the island to the east of the capital Apia. Lauli'i is part of Vaimauga East Electoral Constituency (''Faipule District'') which forms part of the lar ...
, east of
Pago Pago Harbor Pago Pago Harbor on Tutuila Island in American Samoa is one of the world's largest natural harbors. The capital, Pago Pago is located on the inner reaches of the harbor, close to its northwesternmost point. It has the highest annual rainfall of a ...
, to work as ministers in the village. He resided with his grandparents, Rev. Suesue and Sola, in
Utulei Utulei or Utulei is a village in Maoputasi County, American Samoa, Maoputasi County, in the Eastern District, American Samoa, Eastern District of Tutuila, the main island of American Samoa. Utulei is traditionally considered to be a section of Fag ...
during the school week, and traveled to see his parents on the weekend. Lutu graduated as student body president from high school in 1965. This was the last class of the original sole high school for the Territory before other high schools were formed elsewhere such as in the villages of Tau, Manua, Leone and Fagaitua. Following his graduation, Lutu was one of four American Samoa students chosen for a cultural exchange program in the United States. Lutu moved to
Spirit Lake, Iowa Spirit Lake is a city in Dickinson County, Iowa, United States. The population was 5,439 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Dickinson County. The town is located along the western shore of East Okoboji Lake, in the Iowa Great Lakes reg ...
, to attend an extra year of high school as part of the cultural exchange. While in Iowa, he stayed at the home of Berkley and Elinor Bedell and their family.
Berkley Bedell Berkley Warren Bedell (March 5, 1921 – December 7, 2019) was an American Democratic Party politician and businessman who served as the U.S. representative for Iowa's 6th congressional district from 1975 to 1987. After starting a successful busi ...
, Iowan businessman, was later elected as a United States Congressman (1975–1987). Lutu attended Northeast Missouri State University, now known as
Truman State University Truman State University (TSU or Truman) is a public university in Kirksville, Missouri. It had 4,225 enrolled students in the fall of 2021 pursuing degrees in 52 undergraduate and 11 graduate programs. The university is named for U.S. Presiden ...
, on a full American Samoa Government scholarship. Lutu met his future wife while at Northeast Missouri, Etenauga Alvina Lam Yuen. Etenauga, whose parents were Pastor Tini Inu Lam Yuen and Tululautu Fueainaula Tagaloa Lam Yuen, was also from a large Samoan family of 10 siblings. He transferred to University of Hawaii at Mānoa after two years in
Missouri Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
to be closer to his parents, who were working as ministers for the First Samoan Congregational Church in
Nānākuli, Hawaii Nānākuli () is a census-designated place (CDP) on the west coast of the island of Oahu, City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. In Hawaiian, ''nānā kuli'' means literally "look at knee". The population was 11,461 at the 2020 ce ...
, at the time. He graduated from the University of Hawaii at Mānoa in 1971 with a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
and a minor in prelaw. His wife, Etenauga, received her bachelor's degree in
nursing Nursing is a profession within the health care sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life. Nurses may be differentiated from other health ...
from
Walla Walla College Walla Walla University is a Private university, private Seventh-day Adventist Church, Adventist university in College Place, Washington. The university has five campuses throughout the Pacific Northwest. It was founded in 1892 and is affiliat ...
, now Walla Walla University. Lutu enrolled in the Valparaiso University School of Law with another American Samoa Government scholarship. Lutu and Etenauga married in Lynwood, California, in 1972. The couple relocated to Valparaiso, Indiana, where Lutu completed his
Juris Doctor The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice law ...
degree from Valporaiso University School of Law. Their first child, Christinna Sola, was born in Indianapolis, IN. The couple moved to Hawaii following Lutu's completion of
law school A law school (also known as a law centre or college of law) is an institution specializing in legal education, usually involved as part of a process for becoming a lawyer within a given jurisdiction. Law degrees Argentina In Argentina, ...
in 1974. The couple had several more children, including Alvina Lore, Faauuga Hannacho, Elinor Matuaifaleese, Justin Fouvale, Kimberly
Malaeimi Malaeimi is a village in American Samoa. It is located in Tuālāuta County near Pago Pago, the territorial capital of the island. Malaeimi is home to a large number of shops and restaurants, including eateries serving native cuisine alongside F ...
, Florence-Emma Leala, Joshua Simanualii, Berkley LeAloalii and Bedell-Macready Tamaalemalo. In 1989, the four ''Afoafouvale'' clans of American Samoa, namely ''Loi'', ''Puaa'', ''Taeletoto'', and ''Tualima'', bestowed the title of ''Afoafouvale'' to him. He was formally granted in a traditional ceremony in 1990 at the Afoa family land, ''Asila''. This marked the first time the title of ''Afoafouvale'' was held by anyone since the mid 1970s.


Career

The family returned to American Samoa in 1975 where Lutu worked as an attorney-at-law, until he retired from private practice in 2012. They eventually settled in
Taputimu Taputimu is a village in southwestern Tutuila Island in American Samoa. It is the nearest village to the Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary, although the main access is from the neighboring village of Futiga Futiga ( sm, Fūtiga , pronounce ...
and
Utulei Utulei or Utulei is a village in Maoputasi County, American Samoa, Maoputasi County, in the Eastern District, American Samoa, Eastern District of Tutuila, the main island of American Samoa. Utulei is traditionally considered to be a section of Fag ...
,
American Samoa American Samoa ( sm, Amerika Sāmoa, ; also ' or ') is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of the island country of Samoa. Its location is centered on . It is east of the International ...
. Lutu was appointed
Attorney General of American Samoa The Attorney General of American Samoa is the chief law enforcement officer and chief legal advisor to the American Samoa Government. The Attorney General of American Samoa aims to serve, protect, and represent the government and the people by enfo ...
by the late Governor
A. P. Lutali Aifili Paulo Lauvao (December 24, 1919 – August 1, 2002), was twice governor of American Samoa (1985–1989, 1993–1997). The founder of the U.S territory's Democratic Party, he had a long career in the legislature and the judiciary in Amer ...
after he was elected governor in 1985. He represented American Samoa and the Lutali administration at the early
South Pacific Tuna Treaty The South Pacific Tuna Treaty is a fisheries treaty agreement between the United States and 16 Pacific Island countries. The treaty entered into force in 1988, was extended in 1993, and again in 2002,communal land system before
United States federal courts The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the Constitution of the United States, United States Constitution and Law of the United States, laws of the fed ...
and the
United States Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
. He next became the special legal counsel for the President of the American Samoa Senate from 1998 until 1992. Lutu was elected to the American Samoa House of Representatives for Maopūtasi District No. 7 in 1992. He spent two terms, a total of four years, in the House before leaving his seat to become legal counsel to the American Samoa House of Representatives from 1996 until 1997. Lutu next served as the head of the Legislative Reference Bureau from 1997 until 2004. On June 18, 2010, a Constitutional Convention for the Territory was called for by then Governor
Togiola Tulafono Togiola Talalelei A. Tulafono (born February 28, 1947) is an American Samoan politician and lawyer who served as the 6th Governor of American Samoa. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He had previously served as lieutenant governor, taking t ...
, to consider proposals to amend the constitution document, which was last formally reviewed in 1987 (American Samoa Government Executive Order No. 005-2010). Lutu was appointed the Director of proceedings for the 2010 convention, which took place from June 21 through July 2, 2010. He was also a panel member for the 1987 Constitutional Convention. In 2012, Lutu was again appointed attorney general during the Lolo Matalasi Moliga administration. He was the first appointed cabinet member for the new administration. In 2014, he stepped down as attorney general to serve his district of Maopūtasi No. 7 as senator at the request of the District, representing the villages of Fagatogo,
Utulei Utulei or Utulei is a village in Maoputasi County, American Samoa, Maoputasi County, in the Eastern District, American Samoa, Eastern District of Tutuila, the main island of American Samoa. Utulei is traditionally considered to be a section of Fag ...
and Fagaalu.


Political ambitions

In 1990 Lutu ran for the American Samoa Delegates in the
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the Lower house, lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the United States Senate, Senate being ...
, but was defeated by
Eni Faleomavaega Eni Fa'aua'a Hunkin Faleomavaega Jr. (; August 15, 1943 – February 22, 2017) was an American Samoan politician and attorney who served as the territory's lieutenant governor (1985-1989) and non-voting delegate to the United States House of Repr ...
. Lutu campaigned as the
running mate A running mate is a person running together with another person on a joint Ticket (election), ticket during an election. The term is most often used in reference to the person in the subordinate position (such as the vice presidential candidate ...
for
Lieutenant Governor of American Samoa The government of American Samoa consists of a locally elected governor, lieutenant governor and the American Samoa Fono, which consists of an 18-member Senate and a 21-member House of Representatives. The first popular election for Governor and ...
with
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
Lealaifuaneva Peter Reid for Governor during the 1996 and 2000 American Samoan gubernatorial elections. However, Reid and Lutu lost both elections. They were defeated by former governor
Tauese Sunia Tauese Tuailemafua Pita Fiti Sunia (August 29, 1941 – March 26, 2003) was an American Samoan politician who served as the fifth governor of American Samoa from 1997 until his death in 2003. He was the second governor of American Samoa to ...
and then Lt. Governor Tulafono in both 1996 and 2000. In 2004 Lutu ran for Governor of American Samoa in 2004 with Taeaoafua Dr. Meki Solomona as his running mate. The two faced incumbent Governor
Togiola Tulafono Togiola Talalelei A. Tulafono (born February 28, 1947) is an American Samoan politician and lawyer who served as the 6th Governor of American Samoa. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He had previously served as lieutenant governor, taking t ...
and Lt. Governor Ipulasi Aitofele Sunia in the 2004 general election. However, Tulafono defeated Lutu in the second round
runoff election The two-round system (TRS), also known as runoff voting, second ballot, or ballotage, is a voting method used to elect a single candidate, where voters cast a single vote for their preferred candidate. It generally ensures a majoritarian resul ...
. Tulafono earned 56 percent of the vote while Lutu garnered 44 percent. In 2008 Lutu ran again for the gubernatorial seat for American Samoa with then Senator
Velega Savali Velega Savali Savali Jr. (born January 11, 1943) is an American Samoan politician. Savali was a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of American Samoa in the American Samoan gubernatorial election in 2008. He served as the American Samoa Treasurer ...
. They did not make the run-off election and endorsed the Togiola Tulafono/Aitofele Sunia team during the final election, which they won beating the
Utu Abe Malae Utu Abe Malae (died October 2, 2018) was an American Samoan politician, banker and businessman. A long-time leader of the American Samoa Power Authority, he served in the American Samoa Senate, and was a candidate for Governor of American Samoa ...
/Sao Nua team. In 2012 Lutu made a final bid for the gubernatorial seat with teammate Lei Sonny Thompson. They were unable to meet the needed votes for the run-off election.


2008 gubernatorial election

Afoa Moega Lutu once again decided to challenge Gov. Togiola Tulafono for his office in the 2008 gubernatorial election. Lutu's running mate for Lieutenant Governor was
Velega Savali Velega Savali Savali Jr. (born January 11, 1943) is an American Samoan politician. Savali was a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of American Samoa in the American Samoan gubernatorial election in 2008. He served as the American Samoa Treasurer ...
, a former American Samoan Treasurer. Lutu and Savali launched their campaign for Governor at a kick-off campaign rally at the Tradewinds Hotel on May 17, 2008. Approximately 700 people attended the rally. Lutu promised to run on issues such as transparency and improving the territory's public education system. The gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 2008, and Tulafono was re-elected.


Alzheimer's disease

In November 2019, the Lutu family publicly made known Afoa's battle with Alzheimer's disease. An "Unforgettable Walk" was held in participation of the National Alzheimer's Disease Awareness Month and hosted by the non-profit Lutu co-founded, th
Agency for Better Living Endeavors (A.B.L.E.)
A.B.L.E. has partnered with other agencies, government and non-government, to promote awareness of the brain disease and impacts to Samoan families and communities.


References


External links

*https://www.facebook.com/afoa.lutu.9 , - , - , - 1947 births American Samoan Attorneys General Living people Members of the American Samoa House of Representatives Truman State University alumni University of Hawai{{okinai alumni Valparaiso University School of Law alumni