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''Adult/Child'' (sometimes typeset as ''Adult Child'') is an unreleased studio album by the American rock band
the Beach Boys The Beach Boys are an American rock band that formed in Hawthorne, California, in 1961. The group's original lineup consisted of brothers Brian, Dennis, and Carl Wilson, their cousin Mike Love, and friend Al Jardine. Distinguished by the ...
that was produced in early 1977. Similar to their previous effort, '' The Beach Boys Love You'', the album was essentially a solo effort by the band's chief songwriter and producer,
Brian Wilson Brian Douglas Wilson (born June 20, 1942) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer who co-founded the Beach Boys. Often Brian Wilson is a genius, called a genius for his novel approaches to pop music, pop composition, ex ...
. It consists of seven new songs, four of which feature orchestral arrangements by
Dick Reynolds Richard Sylvannus Reynolds (20 June 1915 – 2 September 2002) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Essendon Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL). Reynolds is one of four footballers to have won three Brownlow ...
, along with five older tracks that had been unreleased by the band. Lyric topics range from healthy diets and exercise to shaving a
tomboy A tomboy is a term for a girl or a young woman with masculine qualities. It can include wearing androgynous or unfeminine clothing and actively engage in physical sports or other activities and behaviors usually associated with boys or men. W ...
's legs and waiting at a movie theater queue. Some of the tracks, including "It's Over Now" and "
Still I Dream of It "Still I Dream of It" is a song by American rock band the Beach Boys that was recorded in early 1977. Written by Brian Wilson, the song was written for Frank Sinatra, but was also intended for Stevie Wonder or Elton John, in case Sinatra would reje ...
", were originally written to be recorded by a singer such as
Frank Sinatra Francis Albert Sinatra (; December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer and actor. Nicknamed the " Chairman of the Board" and later called "Ol' Blue Eyes", Sinatra was one of the most popular entertainers of the 1940s, 1950s, and ...
. Although it was scheduled to be issued in September 1977, the release was vetoed by Wilson's bandmates Mike Love and
Al Jardine Alan Charles Jardine (born September 3, 1942) is an American musician, singer, and songwriter who co-founded the Beach Boys. He is best known as the band's rhythm guitarist and for occasionally singing lead vocals on singles such as " Help Me, Rh ...
, who felt that the record was too strange to sell. Instead, the group delivered ''
M.I.U. Album ''M.I.U. Album'' is the 22nd studio album by American rock band the Beach Boys, released on September 25, 1978. Characterized for its easy-listening sound, the album was produced by Al Jardine and touring member Ron Altbach during one of the m ...
'', which included only one song in common with ''Adult/Child'', " Hey Little Tomboy", albeit in a rerecorded form. A few ''Adult/Child'' tracks were later released on the 1993 box set '' Good Vibrations: Thirty Years of the Beach Boys''. The full album remains unreleased, but circulates widely on bootlegs and unauthorized
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
uploads.


Background

At the end of 1976, Brian Wilson produced '' The Beach Boys Love You'' (released in April 1977), after which he immediately moved onto the production of what became ''Adult/Child''. Music historian Keith Badman writes that Wilson "reportedly tarted the new albumon the insistence of his former doctor",
Eugene Landy Eugene Ellsworth Landy (November 26, 1934 â€“ March 22, 2006) was an American psychologist known for his unconventional 24-hour therapy and treatment of celebrity clients. His most notable patient was the Beach Boys' Brian Wilson, with who ...
, who had been relieved of his services in December 1976. Wilson's 2016 memoir, ''
I Am Brian Wilson ''I Am Brian Wilson: A Memoir'' is the second autobiographical memoir of American musician Brian Wilson, written by journalist Ben Greenman through several months of interviews with Wilson. It was intended to supplant '' Wouldn't It Be Nice: My O ...
'', attributes the album's title to Landy. "He meant that there were always two parts of a personality, always an adult who wants to be in charge and a child who wants to be cared for, always an adult who thinks he knows the rules and a child who is learning and testing the rules." ''Adult/Child'' would have been their final record on
Reprise In music, a reprise ( , ; from the verb 'to resume') is the repetition or reiteration of the opening material later in a composition as occurs in the recapitulation of sonata form, though—originally in the 18th century—was simply any repe ...
, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Records Early in the year, band manager Stephen Love had arranged negotiations for the band to move to CBS Records once obligations to Warner had been fulfilled. Issues related to the band's recording contracts and other areas of their management plagued the group for the remainder of the year.


Style and production

''Adult/Child'' was largely recorded from February 9 to June 3, 1977 at the band's
Brother Studios Brother Studios (later renamed Crimson Sound) was the name of a recording studio located at 1454 5th St, Santa Monica, California established by brothers Brian, Dennis, and Carl Wilson, co-founders of the Beach Boys. History Brother Studios wa ...
in Santa Monica. The songs mostly feature Brian with his brothers
Dennis Dennis or Denis is a first or last name from the Greco-Roman name Dionysius, via one of the Christian saints named Dionysius. The name came from Dionysus, the Greek god of ecstatic states, particularly those produced by wine, which is somet ...
and
Carl Carl may refer to: * Carl, Georgia, city in USA * Carl, West Virginia, an unincorporated community *Carl (name), includes info about the name, variations of the name, and a list of people with the name * Carl², a TV series * "Carl", an episode of ...
; contributions from
Al Jardine Alan Charles Jardine (born September 3, 1942) is an American musician, singer, and songwriter who co-founded the Beach Boys. He is best known as the band's rhythm guitarist and for occasionally singing lead vocals on singles such as " Help Me, Rh ...
and Mike Love were limited to recordings from earlier sessions. Dennis recorded his solo album ''
Pacific Ocean Blue ''Pacific Ocean Blue'' is the only studio album by American musician Dennis Wilson, co-founder of the Beach Boys. When released in August 1977, it was warmly received critically, and noted for outselling the Beach Boys' contemporary efforts. Two ...
'' in between ''Adult/Child'' sessions at the same studio. Love and Jardine were sequestered in Switzerland and Big Sur, respectively, and so they were rarely present for the recording.
Earle Mankey Earle Mankey (sometimes misspelled "Earl" in credits) (born March 8, 1947, in Washington, United States) is an American musician, record producer and audio engineer. He was a founding member and guitarist for the band Halfnelson, later called Sp ...
, who had engineered ''15 Big Ones'' and ''Love You'', returned for ''Adult/Child''. Five of the 12 tracks that were to be included on ''Adult/Child'' had dated from earlier recording sessions or had been rejected from prior Beach Boys albums. " Games Two Can Play" and " H.E.L.P. Is On the Way" were outtakes from ''
Sunflower The common sunflower (''Helianthus annuus'') is a large annual forb of the genus ''Helianthus'' grown as a crop for its edible oily seeds. Apart from cooking oil production, it is also used as livestock forage (as a meal or a silage plant), ...
'' (1970) and '' Surf's Up'' (1971), respectively. " Shortenin' Bread" is a traditional folk song that Brian recorded throughout the early to mid-1970s and features vocals from
American Spring American Spring (known as simply Spring before 1972) was an American pop music duo formed in Los Angeles, California. It consisted of sisters Marilyn Wilson and Diane Rovell, who had earlier been members of girl group the Honeys. As with the H ...
. " Hey Little Tomboy" and " On Broadway" were outtakes from ''
15 Big Ones ''15 Big Ones'' is the 20th studio album by the American rock band the Beach Boys, released July 5, 1976 on Brother/Reprise. It includes a mix of original songs and renditions of rock 'n' roll and R&B standards. The LP was the band's first albu ...
'' (1976). The former had also been passed over for ''Love You''. Wilson commissioned
Four Freshmen 4 (four) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 3 and preceding 5. It is the smallest semiprime and composite number, and is considered unlucky in many East Asian cultures. In mathematics Four is the smallest c ...
arranger
Dick Reynolds Richard Sylvannus Reynolds (20 June 1915 – 2 September 2002) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Essendon Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL). Reynolds is one of four footballers to have won three Brownlow ...
, whom he had previously worked with on the Beach Boys' 1964 Christmas album, to compose orchestrations for four tracks: "Life is for the Living", "It's Over Now", "
Still I Dream of It "Still I Dream of It" is a song by American rock band the Beach Boys that was recorded in early 1977. Written by Brian Wilson, the song was written for Frank Sinatra, but was also intended for Stevie Wonder or Elton John, in case Sinatra would reje ...
", and "
Deep Purple Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in London in 1968. They are considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal and modern hard rock music, but their musical style has changed over the course of its existence. Originally formed as ...
". According to Stan Love, when his brother Mike heard them, Mike turned to Brian and asked: "''What the fuck are you doing?''" Brian remembered, "He told me I was fucking around, that I wasn't serious. ..I cut a track with swing music ..and he got mad. He said 'What are you doing messing around for?' I said I'm just trying to do what I like, what I think is for now's times."" Musically, ''Adult/Child'' is keyboard-heavy, with Brian's cigarette-damaged voice providing most of the lead vocals. Lyrically, the subject matter ranges from healthy diets and exercise to
ecology Ecology () is the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment. Ecology considers organisms at the individual, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere level. Ecology overl ...
. Mankey said, " rians looking for a goal. Some of the new songs reflect his everyday situation, like 'Help Is On The Way' ." Music critic Matthew Weiner referred to it as "Brian's
Sinatra Francis Albert Sinatra (; December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer and actor. Nicknamed the "Chairman of the Board" and later called "Ol' Blue Eyes", Sinatra was one of the most popular entertainers of the 1940s, 1950s, and ...
album", or "Brian's 'Food Album'", wherein "one song finds the recluse staring into the mirror at his blubbery naked body – in another, he yearns to drown his sorrows in a good meal, with the whole aesthetic basically encapsulated in a fantastically Moog-y rendition of the children's song, 'Shortenin' Bread'". The opening track, "Life Is for the Living", begins with the lines "Life is for the living / Don't sit around on your ass smoking grass / That stuff went out a long time ago". Frank Sinatra is directly referenced in the lyrics of "It's Over Now", a song that, alongside "Still I Dream of It", was reportedly intended to be recorded by a singer such as Sinatra. ''Adult/Child'' was mixed and assembled on June 27, 1977, just days after the cancellation of a planned European summer tour by the group, which would have saw them performing songs from ''Adult/Child''. Other tracks that the band recorded during these sessions was "New England Waltz" and a cover of
the Spencer Davis Group The Spencer Davis Group were a British band formed in Birmingham in 1963 by Spencer Davis (guitar), brothers Steve Winwood (keyboards, guitar) and Muff Winwood (bass guitar), and Pete York (drums). Their best known songs include the UK numb ...
's 1966 hit "
Gimme Some Lovin' "Gimme Some Lovin" is a song first recorded by the Spencer Davis Group. Released as a single in 1966, it reached the Top 10 of the record charts in several countries. Later, ''Rolling Stone'' included the song on its list of the 500 Greatest So ...
".


Cancellation

''Adult/Child'' was widely publicized as the Beach Boys' next release and planned for issue in September 1977. Dennis told a reporter, "
t is the T, or t, is the twentieth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''tee'' (pronounced ), plural ''tees''. It is der ...
strangest album I've ever heard. rians vocals are the best I've ever heard him. I'm elated with the new album, it's really gonna be a surprise. I don't know where it's coming from, but it's positive, again." Asked if the album was a "contract pay-off", Carl responded, "Naah, Brian's writing great songs, more grandiose than ''Love You'' with more players." Badman speculated that the album may have been shelved because the group wanted to save the material for a later album, or because the release was vetoed by Warner–Reprise or Wilson's bandmates. Brian's 2016 memoir supports that his bandmates and Warner Bros. did not feel confident about the album. However, according to Dave Berson, an executive at Warner Bros., the band's record contract did not include a proviso stating that Warner could reject albums. Biographer Peter Ames Carlin, who is more certain in his explanation for the album's non-release, says that, following the commercial failure of ''Love You'', Wilson's bandmates—particularly Mike Love and
Al Jardine Alan Charles Jardine (born September 3, 1942) is an American musician, singer, and songwriter who co-founded the Beach Boys. He is best known as the band's rhythm guitarist and for occasionally singing lead vocals on singles such as " Help Me, Rh ...
—"told Brian that his new songs were too weird, too ''out there'', to appeal to the mass market ..From now on they would record and release music that fans wanted to hear—and because they were the ones up in the front lines onstage every night, they would be the ones to judge what would appeal."


Availability

Some of the unreleased songs on ''Adult/Child'' later saw individual release on subsequent Beach Boys albums and compilations. * A rerecorded version of "Hey Little Tomboy" appeared on ''
M.I.U. Album ''M.I.U. Album'' is the 22nd studio album by American rock band the Beach Boys, released on September 25, 1978. Characterized for its easy-listening sound, the album was produced by Al Jardine and touring member Ron Altbach during one of the m ...
'' (1978). * A rerecorded version of "Shortenin' Bread" appeared on '' L.A. (Light Album)'' (1979). * The original ''Adult/Child'' mixes of "H.E.L.P. Is On the Way", "Games Two Can Play", "It's Over Now", and "Still I Dream of It" were included on the 1993 box set '' Good Vibrations: Thirty Years of the Beach Boys''. * A piano demo of "Still I Dream of It" was included on Wilson's 1995 album ''
I Just Wasn't Made for These Times "I Just Wasn't Made for These Times" is a song by American rock band the Beach Boys from their 1966 album ''Pet Sounds''. Written by Brian Wilson and Tony Asher, the lyrics describe the disillusionment of someone who struggles to fit into societ ...
''. The album itself circulates widely on bootlegs and unauthorized
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
uploads. "Life Is for the Living", "Deep Purple", "On Broadway", "It's Trying to Say", "Everybody Wants to Live", "Lines", and the original versions of "Hey Little Tomboy" and "Shortenin' Bread" remain officially unreleased.


Critical reception

In his 1978 biography, ''
The Beach Boys and the California Myth ''The Beach Boys and the California Myth'' is a 1978 biography of the Beach Boys that was authored by American writer David Leaf, editor and creator of the ''Pet Sounds'' fanzine. It was the first full-length book written about the band, and an e ...
'',
David Leaf David Leaf (born April 20, 1952) is a Peabody and WGAW award-winning writer, director, and producer, known for his associations with Brian Wilson and the Beach Boys since the late 1970s. Leaf's 1978 biography ''The Beach Boys and the California ...
was generally unfavorable toward ''Love You'' and ''Adult/Child'', although he enjoyed "It's Over Now" and "Still I Dream of It", naming them "the most personal tunes Brian has recorded since '
'Til I Die "Til I Die" is a song by American rock band the Beach Boys from their 1971 album '' Surf's Up'', subsequently issued as the B-side of the single " Long Promised Road". With autobiographical lyrics about death and hopelessness, it is one of the fe ...
.'" Musicologist Philip Lambert wrote, "All of the songs from this collection are solid efforts, but 'Still I Dream of It' and 'It's Over Now' are particularly inspired and rank right up there with Brian's best work." Carlin referred to "Hey Little Tomboy" as "the worst" of the ''Adult/Child'' songs, and "the most unsettling" of the Beach Boys' recording history. ''Billboard'' contributor Morgan Enos felt, "A couple of the tunes stand up to any ballad on '' Pet Sounds'', and others, like 'Hey! Little Tomboy's creepy leering at a girl who throws out her skateboard and 'shaves her legs,' mostly reflect Wilson's declining mental state." Music critic Robert Dayton decreed ''Adult/Child'' to be one of the best of the Beach Boys' 1970s albums. Dayton wrote, In his 2008 book ''The Rough Guide to the Best Music You've Never Heard'',
Nigel Williamson Nigel Williamson (born 1954) is a British journalist. Biography Educated at University College London, Williamson worked as a reporter on '' Tribune'' (1982–84) and was then briefly its literary editor (1984) before becoming editor (1984â ...
praised ''Adult/Child'' for its "quirky charm and goofy unpredictability". ''Stylus Magazine'' included the album in a list entitled "'Long Time Gone' – The Classic Rock Lost Album Archetypes" among other unreleased Beach Boys work such as ''
Smile A smile is a facial expression formed primarily by flexing the muscles at the sides of the mouth. Some smiles include a contraction of the muscles at the corner of the eyes, an action known as a Duchenne smile. Among humans, a smile expresses ...
'', ''
Landlocked A landlocked country is a country that does not have territory connected to an ocean or whose coastlines lie on endorheic basins. There are currently 44 landlocked countries and 4 landlocked de facto states. Kazakhstan is the world's largest ...
'', and '' Bambu'' as "A Lost Album Category Unto Themselves". Contributor Matthew Weiner wrote:


Track listing

Notes * Lead vocals sourced from Badman. * Some bootlegs include bonus tracks that were recorded by the group between the 1960s and 1980s.


See also

*
The Beach Boys bootleg recordings Many recordings and performances by the Beach Boys have attained some level of public circulation without being available as a legal release, and several albums by the band or its individual members were fully assembled or near completion before ...
* ''
Sweet Insanity ''Sweet Insanity'' is an unofficial album by American musician Brian Wilson that was produced in 1990 as the follow-up to his first solo album, ''Brian Wilson'' (1988). It was largely written and produced by Wilson alongside his former psychologi ...
''


Notes


References


Bibliography

* * * * * * * * * *


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Adult Child The Beach Boys bootleg recordings Albums produced by Brian Wilson Unreleased albums Big band albums 1977 albums Outsider music albums