Adisham
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Adisham (formerly Adesham) is a village and
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
in the English county of
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
. It is twinned with Campagne-lès-Hesdin in France.


Geography

The village centre, six miles south-east of
Canterbury Canterbury (, ) is a cathedral city and UNESCO World Heritage Site, situated in the heart of the City of Canterbury local government district of Kent, England. It lies on the River Stour. The Archbishop of Canterbury is the primate of ...
is on the B2046 road between Wingham and Barham. It was known as ''Edesham'' in the
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manus ...
. A clustered village, the cluster is within from the central cluster of Aylesham. The village lies on one of the routes that formed part of the
Pilgrims' Way The Pilgrims' Way (also Pilgrim's Way or Pilgrims Way) is the historical route supposedly taken by pilgrims from Winchester in Hampshire, England, to the shrine of Thomas Becket at Canterbury in Kent. This name, of comparatively recent coinage ...
immortalised by Geoffrey Chaucer in his book '' The Canterbury Tales''. In 2010, this was the subject of a villagers' protest when local landowner and former banker to
the Queen In the English-speaking world, The Queen most commonly refers to: * Elizabeth II (1926–2022), Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 1952 until her death The Queen may also refer to: * Camilla, Queen Consort (born 1947), ...
, Timothy Steel, tried to ban walkers from part of the route. After a public enquiry, public
rights of way Right of way is the legal right, established by grant from a landowner or long usage (i.e. by prescription), to pass along a specific route through property belonging to another. A similar ''right of access'' also exists on land held by a gov ...
were Council-designated on paths on his land including the path of the former Pilgrims Way.


Amenities

The village church is dedicated to ''Holy Innocents'', and dates to around the late 12th century. A Church of England primary school also serves the village. The
water tower A water tower is an elevated structure supporting a water tank constructed at a height sufficient to pressurize a distribution system for potable water, and to provide emergency storage for fire protection. Water towers often operate in conju ...
was built in 1903 and is a Grade II
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
. The village hall was built in 1908 and is still used regularly for public events, including parish council meetings and a Big Breakfast event held on the first Saturday of every month. Adisham Recreation Ground was opened to the public in 1921, and is situated behind the village hall. Adisham's village shop shut down in 2004 and the ''Bull's Head''
pub A pub (short for public house) is a kind of drinking establishment which is licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises. The term ''public house'' first appeared in the United Kingdom in late 17th century, and was ...
closed around 2010.


Transport

Adisham railway station opened on 22 July 1861. It is on the Chatham Main Line - Dover Branch. There is also a daily bus service to Canterbury.


Notable residents

The Rector of Adisham in the archdiocese of Canterbury, Master John "The Martyr" Bland. Bland was a Protestant minister during the reign of Queen Mary I, who had him burned at the stake on 12 July 1555, being found guilty of heresy. The agricultural pioneer John Reynolds, who introduced the Swedish turnip, or swede, into England, lived at Adisham.


See also

*
Adisham Hall Adisham Hall, or Adisham Bungalow is a country house near Haputale, in the Badulla District, Sri Lanka. At present, it houses the Adisham monastery of Saint Benedict. It has a relic (a chip of a bone) of St. Sylvester at the chapel. Sir Thomas ...
- a monastery in Sri Lanka


References


External links

* *
Kent Archeological Society
has the 1841-1901 census returns. Villages in Kent City of Canterbury Civil parishes in Kent Hamlets in Kent {{Kent-geo-stub