Acqueville, Calvados
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Acqueville () is a former commune in the Calvados
department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
in the
Normandy Normandy (; french: link=no, Normandie ; nrf, Normaundie, Nouormandie ; from Old French , plural of ''Normant'', originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in Northwestern ...
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and t ...
of northwestern
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of
Cesny-les-Sources Cesny-les-Sources () is a commune in the Calvados department in northwestern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2019 by merger of the former communes of Cesny-Bois-Halbout, Acqueville, Angoville, Placy and Tournebu.
. The inhabitants of Acqueville are known as ''Acquevillais'' or ''Acquevillaises''.


Geography

Acqueville is located some 25 km south of
Caen Caen (, ; nrf, Kaem) is a commune in northwestern France. It is the prefecture of the department of Calvados. The city proper has 105,512 inhabitants (), while its functional urban area has 470,000,Thury-Harcourt. It lies in a flat farming area on the D157 road which runs south from
Cesny-Bois-Halbout Cesny-Bois-Halbout () is a former commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Cesny-les-Sources.Google Maps
/ref> The ''Ruisseau de Bactot'' flows through the commune from south-west to north-east where it continues to join the Laize north-east of Moulines.


Toponymy

''Acqueville'' was called ''Akevilla'' in 1204:
Albert Dauzat Albert Dauzat (; 4 July 1877 – 31 October 1955) was a French linguist specializing in toponymy and onomastics. Dauzat, a student of Jules Gilliéron, was a director of studies at the École des hautes études. Works * ''L'argot des poilus; di ...
and
Charles Rostaing Charles Rostaing (9 October 1904 – 24 April 1999) was a French linguist who specialised in toponymy.Obituar ...
, ''Etymological Dictionary of place names in France'', Ed. Larousse, Paris, 1963
the German or Scandinavian
anthroponym Anthroponymy (also anthroponymics or anthroponomastics, from Ancient Greek ἄνθρωπος ''anthrōpos'' / 'human', and ὄνομα ''onoma'' / 'name') is the study of ''anthroponyms'', the proper names of human beings, both individual and co ...
''Aki'' or ''Aka'', and in Latin a "rural villa".


Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Acqueville ;Mayors from 1939 The council was composed of eleven members, including the mayor and two deputies.


Population


Culture and heritage


Civil heritage

The commune has a number of buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments: *A Farmhouse at Puant (1760) *The Chateau de la Motte (1614 and 1694) *The Park of the Chateau de la Motte (16th century) *A Farmhouse at la Cour Fontaine (18th century) *A Farmhouse (1783) *A House (18th century) *Houses and Farms (17th to 19th centuries) *A Manor House (15th century)


Religious heritage

The commune has two religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments: *The Church of Saint-Aubin (13th century) *A Cemetery Cross at the Church of Saint-Aubin (18th century)Ministry of Culture, Mérimée File:Acqueville église Saint Aubin nef.JPG, Church of Saint Aubin Interior File:Acqueville église Saint Aubin portail sud.JPG, Church of Saint Aubin south entrance File:Acqueville église Saint Aubin portail ouest.jpg, Church of Saint Aubon west entrance File:Église Saint-Aubin d'Acqueville chapiteau 03.JPG,
Capital Capital may refer to: Common uses * Capital city, a municipality of primary status ** List of national capital cities * Capital letter, an upper-case letter Economics and social sciences * Capital (economics), the durable produced goods used f ...
in the Church of Saint Aubin File:Église Saint-Aubin d'Acqueville chapiteau 02.JPG,
Capital Capital may refer to: Common uses * Capital city, a municipality of primary status ** List of national capital cities * Capital letter, an upper-case letter Economics and social sciences * Capital (economics), the durable produced goods used f ...
in the Church of Saint Aubin


Bibliography

*Arcisse de Caumont, ''Monumental Statistics of Calvados'', Ed. Hardel, Caen, 1850, Pages 564-567


See also

*
Communes of the Calvados department The following is a list of the 528 communes of the Calvados department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Acqueville on the community of communes website

Acqueville on Géoportail
National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
''Acqueville'' on the 1750 Cassini Map


Notes and references


Notes


References

{{authority control Former communes of Calvados (department) Populated places disestablished in 2019