Abaetetuba
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The city of Abaetetuba is located in Pará State, Brazil. The population of the municipality is 159,080 (
IBGE The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics ( pt, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística; IBGE) is the agency responsible for official collection of statistical, geographic, cartographic, geodetic and environmental information ...
figure 2020). The city is the seat of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Abaetetuba The Roman Catholic Diocese of Abaetetuba ( la, Dioecesis Abaëtetubensis) is a diocese located in the city of Abaetetuba in the Ecclesiastical province of Belém do Pará in Brazil. History * 25 November 1961: Established as Territorial Prelatu ...
, and home of the Our Lady of the Conception Cathedral.


Etymology

"Abaetetuba" comes from the Tupi language and means "group of true men", from the words ''abá'' ("man"), ''eté'' ("true") and ''tyba'' ("group").


History

First settlements in the region date to 1635, when capuchin friars originating in the convent of Una in Belém joined a village of nomadic indigenous tribes in a settlement with the name of Samaúma, though later baptized as the district of Beja by governor
Francisco Xavier de Mendonça Furtado Francisco Xavier de Mendonça Furtado (1701–1769) served in Portugal's armed services rising in rank from soldier to sea-captain, then became a colonial governor in Brazil and finally a secretary of state in the Portuguese government. His major ...
. Later, in 1724,
Francisco de Azevedo Monteiro Francisco is the Spanish and Portuguese form of the masculine given name ''Franciscus''. Nicknames In Spanish, people with the name Francisco are sometimes nicknamed "Paco". San Francisco de Asís was known as ''Pater Comunitatis'' (father of ...
, dedicated to the exploration of local amazonian spices and goods, acquired a Sesmaria in the region, founding a settlement on the shores of the river Maratauíra in a location protected from the tides by the island of Sirituba, which would later form the urban center of the current city. Known then as Abaeté, the settlement was granted the status of autonomous municipality and separated from the capital of Belem in 1880 through law nº 973, Abaeté would later be granted the status of city in 1895 through state law nº 324 and finally change its name to Abaetetuba in December 30th of 1943, through decree-law nº 4.505.


References

Municipalities in Pará {{Pará-geo-stub