AG Slynn
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Gordon Slynn, Baron Slynn of Hadley (17 February 1930 – 7 April 2009) was a British judge and Advocate General of the European Court of Justice. He particularly specialised in European law. He was a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary.


Early life

Slynn was born on 17 February 1930 to John and Edith Slynn and educated at
Sandbach School Sandbach School is a free school in Sandbach, Cheshire, north-west England. It was established in 1677 by local philanthropists, including Richard Lea, who donated the land for the school, and Francis Welles, who helped to fund the schoolhouse. I ...
,
Goldsmiths, University of London Goldsmiths, University of London, officially the Goldsmiths' College, is a constituent research university of the University of London in England. It was originally founded in 1891 as The Goldsmiths' Technical and Recreative Institute by the Wo ...
, and
Trinity College, Cambridge Trinity College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any college at either Cambridge or Oxford. ...
. He was called to the bar at
Gray's Inn The Honourable Society of Gray's Inn, commonly known as Gray's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court (professional associations for barristers and judges) in London. To be called to the bar in order to practise as a barrister in England and W ...
in 1956 before moving to One Hare Court alongside Fisher, Neil, Parker, and
Richard Southwell QC Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Old Frankish and is a compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'strong ...
, becoming a bencher in 1970 and Treasurer in 1988. He served as Junior Counsel to the Ministry of Labour (United Kingdom), Ministry of Labour between 1967 and 1968. He was the First Junior Treasury Counsel (Common Law), or "Treasury Devil", from 1968 to 1974. Lord Denning said about Slynn in his capacity as such: "He was outstanding. The best I have ever known. He will go far." His successful application to Queen's Counsel, take silk in 1974 coincided with his becoming the first Leading Counsel to the Treasury.


Marriage

He married Odile Slynn, Odile Marie Henriette Boutin in 1962.


Judicial career

He was appointed Recorder of Hereford in 1971 and as a High Court judge (England and Wales), judge of the Queen's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice, High Court in 1976, receiving the customary Knight Bachelor, knighthood, serving additionally as President of the Employment Appeal Tribunal from 1978. In 1981, he left both these positions to become an Advocate General at the European Court of Justice (ECJ), and was appointed a Judge in 1988, a position he held until 1992. He was appointed a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary on 11 March 1992, becoming a life peer as Baron Slynn of Hadley, of Eggington in the Bedfordshire, County of Bedfordshire, and being sworn of the Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, Privy Council. He was a dissenter in the case ''R v. Brown'', which upheld the legality of the criminal convictions resulting from Operation Spanner. As a member of the House of Lords, he served as Chairman of the House of Lords Select committee (United Kingdom), Select Sub-Committee on European Law and Institutions (1992–95), and as a member of the House of Lords Select Committee on Public Service (1996–98) and the Joint Parliamentary Committee on Corruption Bill (2003). He retired as a Law Lord in 2002. He was appointed President of the Court of Appeal of the Solomon Islands in 2001 and was life President of the Lord Slynn of Hadley European Law Foundation and President of the Civil Mediation Council. From 1992-1996 he was President of The Academy of Experts.


Legal education

Slynn was a supporter of legal education. He wrote a foreword to the book, ''How to Moot: a Student Guide to Mooting'' and sat as a judge in the Central and East European Moot Court. He was Honorary President of the Durham Mooting Society and an honorary member of the Jefferson Literary and Debating Society at the University of Virginia. He was a patron of Staffordshire University, Staffordshire University's Law School.


Charitable work

Slynn was Patron of the UK wing of the Child In Need Institute, Child in Need Institute (CINI) (CINI UK), founded by his wife Odile Slynn to help poor mothers and children in India. He was a Trustee of The Loomba Trust, which cares for widows around the world, and Patron of the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Institute for Indian art and culture. Slynn led a campaign to remove People's Mujahedin of Iran from the British and EU's blacklists.


Honours & Arms

Slynn received honorary degrees from numerous institutions, and was Visitor of Mansfield College, Oxford, Mansfield College, University of Oxford, Oxford from 1995–2002 and of the University of Essex from 1995–2000. He was High steward (civic), Chief Steward of Hereford between 1978–2008 and received the Freedom of the City in 1996, and was President of the Bentham Club in 1992 and of the Holdsworth Club in 1993. He was Knight bachelor, knighted in 1976. He was made a Venerable Order of Saint John, Knight of the Order of St John in 1998, having received the Order of St John in 1992, and received the Grande Croix de l'Ordre de Mérite (Luxembourg) in 1998; appointed a Knight Cross, Order of Merit (Poland) in 1999; Grand Cross, Order of Merit (Malta) in 2001; Officer's Cross, Order of Merit (Hungary) in 2002; and the Cross of Solomon Islands in 2007. He was appointed Order of the British Empire, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) in the New Year Honours 2009, 2009 New Year Honours for his services to the International Law Association which he served as Chairman of the Executive Committee. In 2000 he was presented with a 2-volume Liber Amicorum: Vol I, entitled ''Judicial Review in European Union Law'', was edited by Professor David O'Keeffe and Antonio Bavasso; Vol 2, entitled ''Judicial Review in International Perspective'', was edited by Mads Andenas and Duncan Fairgrieve; both volumes were published by Kluwer Law International ( (set)).


See also

*List of members of the European Court of Justice


Sources


''Who's Who 2009''


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Slynn, Gordon 1930 births 2009 deaths Alumni of Goldsmiths, University of London Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge Deaths from cancer in England Law lords Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire European Court of Justice judges 20th-century English judges Fellows of King's College London Members of Gray's Inn English King's Counsel 20th-century King's Counsel Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council People educated at Sandbach School Advocates General of the European Court of Justice British judges on the courts of the Solomon Islands British judges of international courts and tribunals British officials of the European Union