''38 Parrots'' (russian: 38 попугаев, translit. ''Tridtsat vosem popugaev'') is a series of ten children's cartoons produced in the

Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...

between 1976 and 1991 by

Soyuzmultfilm Soyuzmultfilm ( rus, Союзмультфи́льм, p=səˌjʉsmʊlʲtˈfʲilʲm , ''Union Cartoon'') (also known as SMF Animation Studio in English, Formerly known as Soyuzdetmultfilm) is a Russian animation studio based in Moscow. Launched in ...

. Featuring animated puppets, the series portrays the amusing adventures of four friends: the talkative

chimpanzee The chimpanzee (''Pan troglodytes''), also known as simply the chimp, is a species of great ape native to the forest and savannah of tropical Africa. It has four confirmed subspecies and a fifth proposed subspecies. When its close relative t ...

Martyshka, the shy young

elephant Elephants are the largest existing land animals. Three living species are currently recognised: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. They are the only surviving members of the family Elephantida ...

Slonyonok, the eccentric

parrot Parrots, also known as psittacines (), are birds of the roughly 398 species in 92 genera comprising the order Psittaciformes (), found mostly in tropical and subtropical regions. The order is subdivided into three superfamilies: the Psittacoide ...

Popugai, and the thoughtful boa Udav.Елена Константинова. Судьбу «38 попугаев» решили мартышка и удав
// film.ru, April 20, 2000. The title of the series comes from the very first episode, where Udav has his length measured in parrots. In most episodes the heroes solve paradoxes related to language and meaning. In one, for example, they discuss the number of nuts it takes to make a whole pile. In another, they tackle the problem of how to convey a greeting without it disappearing in transit. The series was created by director

Ivan Ufimtsev Ivan () is a Slavic male given name, connected with the variant of the Greek name (English: John) from Hebrew meaning 'God is gracious'. It is associated worldwide with Slavic countries. The earliest person known to bear the name was Bulgari ...

and artist Leonid Shvartsman, and scripted by children's author Grigoriy Oster. The characters were voiced by popular actors Nadezhda Rumyantseva (Martyshka),

Mikhail Kozakov Mikhail Mikhailovich Kozakov (in Russian: Михаил Михайлович Козаков) (14 October 1934, Leningrad – 22 April 2011, Ramat Gan) was a Soviet, Russian and Israeli film and theatre director and actor. Biography Early life Mi ...

(Slonyonok),

Vasily Livanov Vasily Borisovich Livanov (russian: link=no, Василий Борисович Ливанов; born 19 July 1935), MBE, is a Soviet and Russian film actor, animation and film director, screenwriter and writer most famous for portraying Sherlock ...

(Udav) and

Vsevolod Larionov Vsevolod Dmitriyevich Larionov (russian: Всеволод Дмитриевич Ларионов; September 11, 1928 in Moscow, RSFSR, Soviet Union – October 8, 2000 Vladimir Shainsky Vladimir Yakovlevich Shainsky ( rus, Владимир Яковлевич Шаинский, p=vlɐˈdʲimʲɪr ʂɐˈinskʲɪj; 12 December 1925 – 25 December 2017) was a Soviet and Russian composer. He was a recipient of the People's Artist ...

Gennady Gladkov Gennady Igorevich Gladkov (russian: link=no, Геннадий Игоревич Гладков; born 18 February 1935) is a Soviet and Russian composer. He composed music for some of the most famous Soviet movies and cartoons, most notably ''The ...

and Aleksei Shelygin.Наши мультфильмы
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List of episodes

* "38 Parrots" / 38 попугаев (July 12, 1976) * "Udav's Grandmother" / Бабушка удава (April 19, 1977) * "How to Cure Udav" / Как лечить удава (September 7, 1977) * "Where is Slonyonok Going" / Куда идёт слонёнок (December 18, 1977) * "Hello to Martyshka" / Привет мартышке (February 13, 1978) * "And What if It Works!" / А вдруг получится! (April 12, 1978) * "Gymnastics for the Tail" / Зарядка для хвоста (March 29, 1979) * "Tomorrow Will be Tomorrow" / Завтра будет завтра (August 5, 1979) * "The Great Closure" / Великое закрытие (January 14, 1985) * "Unobvious Textbook" / Ненаглядное пособие (July 15, 1991)

References

External links

* 1976 animated films 1976 films 1977 animated films 1977 films 1978 animated films 1978 films 1979 animated films 1979 films 1985 animated films 1985 films 1991 animated films 1991 films Soviet animated films 1970s stop-motion animated films Soyuzmultfilm Fictional parrots {{1970s-USSR-film-stub

List of episodes

See also

References

External links