2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Stephen Breyer

{{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=02 , case=Kansas v. Garcia , type=concurrencedissent , volume=589 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues=

Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA or the Simpson–Mazzoli Act) was passed by the 99th United States Congress and signed into law by U.S. President Ronald Reagan on November 6, 1986. The Immigration Reform and Control Act altered U.S ...

{{* fraudulent employee documents {{*

federal preemption In the law of the United States, federal preemption is the invalidation of a U.S. state law that conflicts with federal law. Constitutional basis According to the Supremacy Clause (Article VI, clause 2) of the United States Constitution, This ...

, joined=Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan , otheropinion1author=Alito , , otheropinion1type=majority , , otheropinion1link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Samuel Alito#Kansas v. Garcia , otheropinion2author=Thomas , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#Kansas v. Garcia , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=03 , case=Guerrero-Lasprilla v. Barr , type=majority , volume=589 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues= Immigration and Nationality Act {{* judicial review of

removal proceedings Removal proceedings are administrative proceedings to determine an individual's removability under United States immigration law. Removal proceedings are typically conducted in Immigration Court (the Executive Office for Immigration Review) by an ...

{{*

statute of limitations A statute of limitations, known in civil law systems as a prescriptive period, is a law passed by a legislative body to set the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated. ("Time for commencing proceedings") In ...

, joined=Roberts, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh , otheropinion2author=Thomas , , otheropinion2type=dissent , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#Guerrero-Lasprilla v. Barr , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=04 , case=Allen v. Cooper , type=concurrence , volume=589 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues=

copyright law A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, educatio ...

{{* Intellectual Property Clause {{* Fourteenth Amendment {{* Copyright Remedy Clarification Act of 1990 {{* state

sovereign immunity Sovereign immunity, or crown immunity, is a legal doctrine whereby a sovereign or state cannot commit a legal wrong and is immune from civil suit or criminal prosecution, strictly speaking in modern texts in its own courts. A similar, stronger ...

from infringement claims , joined=Ginsburg , otheropinion1author=Kagan , , otheropinion1type=majority , , otheropinion1link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Elena Kagan#Allen v. Cooper , otheropinion2author=Thomas , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#Allen v. Coooper , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=05 , case=Kahler v. Kansas , type=dissent , volume=589 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues= Fourteenth Amendment {{* Due Process Clause {{* insanity defense , joined=Ginsburg, Sotomayor , otheropinion1author=Kagan , , otheropinion1type=majority , , otheropinion1link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Elena Kagan#Kahler v. Kansas , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=06 , case1=McKeever v. Barr , type=other , volume=589 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues=

Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure The Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure are the procedural rules that govern how federal criminal prosecutions are conducted in United States district courts and the general trial courts of the U.S. government. They are the companion to the Federa ...

{{* release of grand jury information by District Court , joined= , summary=Breyer filed a statement respecting the Court's denial of certiorari. {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=07 , case=County of Maui v. Hawaii Wildlife Fund , type=majority , volume=590 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues= Clean Water Act {{* pollutant discharge without permit into navigable waters , joined=Roberts, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan, Kavanaugh , otheropinion2author=Kavanaugh , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Brett Kavanaugh#County of Maui v. Hawaii Wildlife Fund , otheropinion3author=Thomas , , otheropinion3type=dissent , , otheropinion3link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#County of Maui v. Hawaii Wildlife Fund , otheropinion4author=Alito , , otheropinion4type=dissent , , otheropinion4link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Samuel Alito#County of Maui v. Hawaii Wildlife Fund , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=08 , case=Financial Oversight and Management Bd. for Puerto Rico v. Aurelius Investment, LLC , type=majority , volume=590 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues=

Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act The Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act (PROMESA) is a U.S. federal law enacted in 2016 that established a financial oversight board, a process for restructuring debt, and expedited procedures for approving critical i ...

{{* Article II {{*

Appointments Clause The Appointments Clause of Article II, Section 2, Clause 2, of the United States Constitution empowers the President of the United States to nominate and, with the advice and consent (confirmation) of the United States Senate, appoint public offi ...

, joined=Roberts, Ginsburg, Alito, Kagan, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh , otheropinion2author=Thomas , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#Financial Oversight and Management Bd. for Puerto Rico v. Aurelius Investment, LLC , otheropinion3author=Sotomayor, , otheropinion3type=concurrence , , otheropinion3link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Sonia Sotomayor#Financial Oversight and Management Bd. for Puerto Rico v. Aurelius Investment, LLC , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=09 , case=Department of Homeland Security v. Thuraissigiam , type=concurrence , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues=

Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (IIRIRA or IIRAIRA), Division C of , made major changes to the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). IIRIRA's changes became effective on April 1, 1997. Former United State ...

{{* eligibility for

asylum Asylum may refer to: Types of asylum * Asylum (antiquity), places of refuge in ancient Greece and Rome * Benevolent Asylum, a 19th-century Australian institution for housing the destitute * Cities of Refuge, places of refuge in ancient Judea ...

{{*

habeas corpus ''Habeas corpus'' (; from Medieval Latin, ) is a recourse in law through which a person can report an unlawful detention or imprisonment to a court and request that the court order the custodian of the person, usually a prison official, t ...

{{* Article One {{*

Suspension Clause Article One of the United States Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government, the United States Congress. Under Article One, Congress is a bicameral legislature consisting of the House of Representatives and the Sen ...

{{* Due Process Clause , joined=Ginsburg , otheropinion1author=Alito , , otheropinion1type=majority , , otheropinion1link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Samuel Alito#Department of Homeland Security v. Thuraissigiam , otheropinion2author=Thomas , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#Department of Homeland Security v. Thuraissigiam , otheropinion4author=Sotomayor , , otheropinion4type=dissent , , otheropinion4link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Sonia Sotomayor#Department of Homeland Security v. Thuraissigiam , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=10 , case=June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo , type=plurality , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues= abortion laws {{* requirement that

abortion clinic Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pregnan ...

doctors have hospital admitting privileges {{* Fourteenth Amendment {{* third-party

standing Standing, also referred to as orthostasis, is a position in which the body is held in an ''erect'' ("orthostatic") position and supported only by the feet. Although seemingly static, the body rocks slightly back and forth from the ankle in the s ...

, joined=Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan , otheropinion2author=Roberts , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of John Roberts#June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo , otheropinion3author=Thomas , , otheropinion3type=dissent , , otheropinion3link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo , otheropinion4author=Alito , , otheropinion4type=dissent , , otheropinion4link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Samuel Alito#June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo , otheropinion5author=Gorsuch , , otheropinion5type=dissent , , otheropinion5link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Neil Gorsuch#June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo , otheropinion6author=Kavanaugh , , otheropinion6type=dissent , , otheropinion6link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Brett Kavanaugh#June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=11 , case-article=USAID v. Alliance for Open Society (2020) , case-display=Agency for Int'l Development v. Alliance for Open Society , type=dissent , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues= United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Act of 2003 {{* policy statements against prostitution and sex trafficking as requirement for funding {{*

First Amendment First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and reco ...

{{*

free speech Freedom of speech is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or a community to articulate their opinions and ideas without fear of retaliation, censorship, or legal sanction. The right to freedom of expression has been recog ...

{{* speech by foreign affiliates of U.S. organizations , joined=Ginsburg, Sotomayor , otheropinion1author=Kavanaugh , , otheropinion1type=majority , , otheropinion1link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Brett Kavanaugh#Agency for Int'l Development v. Alliance for Open Society , otheropinion2author=Thomas , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#Agency for Int'l Development v. Alliance for Open Society , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=12 , case=Espinoza v. Montana Dept. of Revenue , type=dissent , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues=state law prohibition on government aid to religious schools {{*

{{*

Free Exercise Clause The Free Exercise Clause accompanies the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. The ''Establishment Clause'' and the ''Free Exercise Clause'' together read: Free exercise is the liberty of persons to re ...

, joined=Kagan (in part) , otheropinion1author=Roberts , , otheropinion1type=majority , , otheropinion1link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of John Roberts#Espinoza v. Montana Dept. of Revenue , otheropinion2author=Thomas , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas#Espinoza v. Montana Dept. of Revenue , otheropinion3author=Alito , , otheropinion3type=concurrence , , otheropinion3link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Samuel Alito#Espinoza v. Montana Dept. of Revenue , otheropinion4author=Gorsuch , , otheropinion4type=concurrence , , otheropinion4link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Neil Gorsuch#Espinoza v. Montana Dept. of Revenue , otheropinion5author=Ginsburg , , otheropinion5type=dissent , , otheropinion5link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Ruth Bader Ginsburg#Espinoza v. Montana Dept. of Revenue , otheropinion7author=Sotomayor , , otheropinion7type=dissent , , otheropinion7link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Sonia Sotomayor#Espinoza v. Montana Dept. of Revenue , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=13 , case=Patent and Trademark Office v. Booking.com B. V. , type=dissent , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues=

trademark law A trademark (also written trade mark or trade-mark) is a type of intellectual property consisting of a recognizable sign, design, or expression that identifies products or services from a particular source and distinguishes them from othe ...

{{* eligibility of

generic term Trademark distinctiveness is an important concept in the law governing trademarks and service marks. A trademark may be eligible for registration, or registrable, if it performs the essential trademark function, and has distinctive character. Re ...

combined with

domain name A domain name is a string that identifies a realm of administrative autonomy, authority or control within the Internet. Domain names are often used to identify services provided through the Internet, such as websites, email services and more. As ...

for protection , joined= , otheropinion1author=Ginsburg , , otheropinion1type=majority , , otheropinion1link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Ruth Bader Ginsburg#Patent and Trademark Office v. Booking.com B. V. , otheropinion2author=Sotomayor , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Sonia Sotomayor#Patent and Trademark Office v. Booking.com B. V. , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=14 , case=Barr v. American Assn. of Political Consultants, Inc. , type=concurrencedissent , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues=

Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 (TCPA) was passed by the United States Congress in 1991 and signed into law by President George H. W. Bush as Public Law 102-243. It amended the Communications Act of 1934. The TCPA is codified as 4 ...

{{* prohibition of robocalls to cell phones {{* exception for government debt collection {{*

{{*

, joined=Ginsburg, Kagan , otheropinion1author=Kavanaugh , , otheropinion1type=plurality , , otheropinion1link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Brett Kavanaugh#Barr v. American Assn. of Political Consultants, Inc. , otheropinion2author=Sotomayor , , otheropinion2type=concurrence , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Sonia Sotomayor#Barr v. American Assn. of Political Consultants, Inc. , otheropinion4author=Gorsuch , , otheropinion4type=concurrencedissent , , otheropinion4link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Neil Gorsuch#Barr v. American Assn. of Political Consultants, Inc. , summary= {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=15 , case=Barr v. Lee , type=dissent , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues= Eighth Amendment {{* death penalty , joined=Ginsburg , otheropinion1author=''per curiam'' , , otheropinion1type=majority , , otheropinion1link=2019 term per curiam opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States#Barr v. Lee , otheropinion2author=Sotomayor , , otheropinion2type=dissent , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Sonia Sotomayor#Barr v. Lee , summary=Breyer dissented from the Court's grant of application for stay or vacatur. {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=16 , case1=Barr v. Purkey , type=dissent , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues= Eighth Amendment {{* death penalty , joined=Ginsburg , otheropinion2author=Sotomayor , , otheropinion2type=dissent , , otheropinion2link=2019 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Sonia Sotomayor#Barr v. Pukey , summary=Breyer dissented from the Court's grant of application for stay or vacatur. {{SCOTUS-justice-listentry , #=17 , case1=Trump v. Sierra Club , type=dissent , volume=591 , page= , year=2020 , wikisource= , issues= , joined=Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan , summary=Breyer dissented from the Court's denial of motion to lift stay.