2018 in the United Kingdom
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Events from the year
2018 File:2018 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony in PyeongChang, South Korea; Protests erupt following the Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi; March for Our Lives protests take place across the United ...
in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
.


Incumbents

*
Monarch A monarch is a head of stateWebster's II New College DictionarMonarch Houghton Mifflin. Boston. 2001. p. 707. Life tenure, for life or until abdication, and therefore the head of state of a monarchy. A monarch may exercise the highest authority ...
Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states during ...
*
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Lady May (; née Brasier; born 1 October 1956) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served in David Cameron's cab ...
( Conservative) *
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
57th


Events


January

*2 January – Rail passengers face their biggest price increase for five years, with average tickets rising in cost by 3.4%. *2–4 January –
Storm Eleanor Storm Eleanor (known as Cyclone Burglind in Germany) was an extratropical cyclone and European windstorm that affected Ireland, the United Kingdom, France, Benelux, Germany, Austria and Switzerland on the 2–3 January 2018. The storm caused exte ...
causes widespread disruption across the UK, with flooding and gusts of wind reaching 100 mph (161 km/h). *3 January – The
NHS in England The National Health Service (NHS) is the publicly funded healthcare system in England, and one of the four National Health Service systems in the United Kingdom. It is the second largest single-payer healthcare system in the world after the ...
cancels all non-urgent treatments from mid-January until the end of the month, as reports emerge of patients facing long waits for treatment and being stuck on trolleys in corridors and of ambulances left queuing outside A&E. *5 January – Jon Venables, one of the killers of toddler James Bulger in 1993, is charged with possessing indecent images of children. *8 January – Theresa May announces a
Cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...
reshuffle. *9 January **The manufacture of cosmetics and personal care products with plastic microbeads is banned in England, with a ban on their sale due to come into force by July 2018. **
Virgin Trains Virgin Trains (legal name West Coast Trains Limited) was a train operating company in the United Kingdom owned by Virgin Rail Group, a joint venture between Virgin Group and Stagecoach, which operated the InterCity West Coast franchise from 9 ...
announces it has stopped selling copies of the ''
Daily Mail The ''Daily Mail'' is a British daily middle-market tabloid newspaper and news websitePeter Wilb"Paul Dacre of the Daily Mail: The man who hates liberal Britain", ''New Statesman'', 19 December 2013 (online version: 2 January 2014) publish ...
'' on its West Coast trains following "considerable concern
bout Bout can mean: People *Viktor Bout, suspected arms dealer *Jan Everts Bout, early settler to New Netherland *Marcel Bout Musical instruments * The outward-facing round parts of the body shape of violins, guitars, and other stringed instrumen ...
the Mail's editorial position on issues such as immigration, LGBT rights and unemployment". ** Lubov Chernukhin, wife of Vladimir Chernukhin, a former Russian Finance Minister, donates £12,500 to the Conservative Party. *11 January – Theresa May pledges to eradicate all "avoidable"
plastic waste Plastic pollution is the accumulation of plastic objects and particles (e.g. plastic bottles, bags and microbeads) in the Earth's environment that adversely affects humans, wildlife and their habitat. Plastics that act as pollutants are catego ...
throughout the UK by 2042. *12 January – US President
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pe ...
scraps a planned visit to the UK, blaming his predecessor,
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the U ...
, for a "bad deal" on the new embassy due to be opened in London, despite the fact it was agreed under the administration of
George W. Bush George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Republican Party, Bush family, and son of the 41st president George H. W. Bush, he ...
. *15 January –
Carillion Carillion plc was a British multinational construction and facilities management services company headquartered in Wolverhampton in the United Kingdom, prior to its liquidation in January 2018. Carillion was created in July 1999, following a ...
, the UK's second-largest construction company, goes into liquidation with debts of £1,500,000,000. *16 January – Supermarket chain
Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its s ...
announces that it will end the use of
plastic Plastics are a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic materials that use polymers as a main ingredient. Their plasticity makes it possible for plastics to be moulded, extruded or pressed into solid objects of various shapes. This adaptab ...
for its own-brand products by the end of 2023. *17 January **French President
Emmanuel Macron Emmanuel Macron (; born 21 December 1977) is a French politician who has served as President of France since 2017. ''Ex officio'', he is also one of the two Co-Princes of Andorra. Prior to his presidency, Macron served as Minister of Econ ...
agrees to loan the Bayeux Tapestry to the United Kingdom; the first time in 950 years it will have left France. **By 317 to 299 votes, the Conservatives reject a Labour amendment to keep the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. *18 January –
Scotland Yard Scotland Yard (officially New Scotland Yard) is the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police, the territorial police force responsible for policing Greater London's 32 boroughs, but not the City of London, the square mile that forms London's ...
said that American actor
Kevin Spacey Kevin Spacey Fowler (born July 26, 1959) is an American actor. He began his career as a stage actor during the 1980s, obtaining supporting roles before gaining a leading man status in film and television. Spacey has received various accolades ...
is being investigated over a third accusation of sexual assault, dating from 2005. *21 January – The
UK Independence Party The UK Independence Party (UKIP; ) is a Eurosceptic, right-wing populist political party in the United Kingdom. The party reached its greatest level of success in the mid-2010s, when it gained two members of Parliament and was the largest par ...
's National Executive Committee (NEC) delivers a
vote of no confidence A motion of no confidence, also variously called a vote of no confidence, no-confidence motion, motion of confidence, or vote of confidence, is a statement or vote about whether a person in a position of responsibility like in government or mana ...
in its leader, Henry Bolton, following a recent controversy involving his girlfriend. *23 January –
Rupert Murdoch Keith Rupert Murdoch ( ; born 11 March 1931) is an Australian-born American business magnate. Through his company News Corp, he is the owner of hundreds of local, national, and international publishing outlets around the world, including ...
’s £11,700,000,000 bid to take full control of
Sky The sky is an unobstructed view upward from the surface of the Earth. It includes the atmosphere and outer space. It may also be considered a place between the ground and outer space, thus distinct from outer space. In the field of astronomy, ...
is provisionally blocked by the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA). *24 January –
Sir Elton John Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, pianist and composer. Commonly nicknamed the "Rocket Man" after his 1972 hit single of the same name, John has led a commercially successful career a ...
announces that he is to retire from touring after nearly fifty years. *25 January **Industry body Water UK announces that all shops, cafés, and businesses in England will provide free water refill points in every major city and town by 2021. **The number of rough sleepers in England reaches its highest level since records began – an estimated 4,751. *30 January – A leaked government paper shows that
Brexit Brexit (; a portmanteau of "British exit") was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU) at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February 2020 CET).The UK also left the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC or ...
will damage the UK economy no matter what kind of deal is agreed, with up to 8% of GDP growth lost within fifteen years.


February

*2 February – Finsbury Park Mosque attacker Darren Osborne, who drove a van into a group of Muslims, is jailed for life, with a minimum term of 43 years. *3 February – British Youtuber
KSI Olajide Olayinka Williams "JJ" Olatunji (born 19 June 1993), known professionally as KSI, is an English YouTuber and rapper. He is a co-founder and member of the British YouTube group known as the Sidemen. He is the CEO of Misfits Boxing and t ...
defeats fellow British Youtuber Joe Weller in 3 rounds in a YouTube boxing match at the Copper Box Arena. The event is considered the biggest event in YouTube history as 20 million people are believed to have watched the fight on live streams. *7 February **The chief constable of
Police Scotland Police Scotland ( gd, Poileas Alba), officially the Police Service of Scotland (), is the national police force of Scotland. It was formed in 2013, through the merging of eight regional police forces in Scotland, as well as the specialist service ...
,
Phil Gormley Philip Gormley, is the current CEO for EACH (East Anglia Childrens Hospices) based in Norfolk, England. Early life Gormley studied at the University of Gloucestershire, graduating in 1984. He later undertook postgraduate study at the University ...
, resigns amid a series of investigations into claims of gross misconduct. **Jon Venables, one of the killers of toddler James Bulger, is jailed for possessing child abuse images for a second time. *8 February – NHS hospitals in England record their worst ever A&E performance, with only 77.1% of patients treated within four hours in January, far short of the 95% target. *9 February ** Trinity Mirror, publisher of the traditionally Labour-supporting ''
Daily Mirror The ''Daily Mirror'' is a British national daily tabloid. Founded in 1903, it is owned by parent company Reach plc. From 1985 to 1987, and from 1997 to 2002, the title on its masthead was simply ''The Mirror''. It had an average daily print ...
'' purchases
Northern & Shell Northern & Shell (holding company name Northern and Shell Network Ltd) is a British publishing group, founded in December 1974 and owned since then by Richard Desmond. Formerly a publisher of pornographic magazines including ''Penthouse'' and ''A ...
, chaired by Richard Desmond, publisher of the traditionally Conservative-supporting ''
Daily Express The ''Daily Express'' is a national daily United Kingdom middle-market newspaper printed in tabloid format. Published in London, it is the flagship of Express Newspapers, owned by publisher Reach plc. It was first published as a broadsheet i ...
'', for £126,700,000, soon afterwards changing the group name to Reach. **An investigation by ''The Times'' newspaper finds that
Oxfam Oxfam is a British-founded confederation of 21 independent charitable organizations focusing on the alleviation of global poverty, founded in 1942 and led by Oxfam International. History Founded at 17 Broad Street, Oxford, as the Oxford Co ...
covered up the use of prostitutes by senior aid workers overseas. *17 February **An
earthquake An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in intensity, from ...
of magnitude 4.4 and depth of 7.4 km hits South Wales, the biggest in the UK since the
2008 Lincolnshire earthquake On 27 February 2008 at 00:56:47.8s GMT an earthquake occurred at Market Rasen, Lincolnshire. According to the British Geological Survey the earthquake registered a reading of 5.2 on the Richter scale, with its epicentre 2.5 miles (4&n ...
. The effects are felt as far away as
Liverpool Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a popul ...
,
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the West ...
and
Cornwall Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
. ** UKIP members vote to dismiss party leader Henry Bolton after controversy over racist text messages sent by his partner. *21 February – The National Farmers Union elects
Minette Batters Minette Bridget Batters (née Hill, 1967) is a British farmer who is the President of the National Farmers' Union of England and Wales. Career Batters is a tenant farmer of a 300-acre mixed farm near Downton in Wiltshire. As well as the farm, ...
, the first female president in its 110-year history. *22 February – The
2018 UK higher education strike Eighteen or 18 may refer to: * 18 (number), the natural number following 17 and preceding 19 * one of the years 18 BC, AD 18, 1918, 2018 Film, television and entertainment * ''18'' (film), a 1993 Taiwanese experimental film based on the short s ...
begins with academic staff at sixty-four UK universities over proposed changes to the USS pension scheme. *27 February **US cable TV giant
Comcast Comcast Corporation (formerly known as American Cable Systems and Comcast Holdings),Before the AT&T merger in 2001, the parent company was Comcast Holdings Corporation. Comcast Holdings Corporation now refers to a subsidiary of Comcast Corpora ...
makes a £22,100,000,000 bid for
Sky The sky is an unobstructed view upward from the surface of the Earth. It includes the atmosphere and outer space. It may also be considered a place between the ground and outer space, thus distinct from outer space. In the field of astronomy, ...
, challenging an existing offer from
21st Century Fox Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc., doing business as 21st Century Fox (21CF), was an American multinational mass media corporation that was based in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It was one of the two companies formed on June 28, 2013, f ...
. **The Labour Party appoints transgender model
Munroe Bergdorf Munroe Bergdorf ( Beaumont; born 11 September 1987) is an English model and activist. She has walked several catwalks for brands including Gypsy Sport at both London and NYC Fashion Weeks. Bergdorf was the first transgender model in the UK for L ...
as an LGBT adviser to
Shadow Secretary of State for Women and Equalities The Shadow Secretary of State for Women and Equalities (previously Shadow Minister for Women, Shadow Minister for Women and Equality, Shadow Minister for Women and Equalities) is a position in the United Kingdom's Official Opposition, and sits in ...
Dawn Butler. *27 February–4 March – Heavy snow causes disruption across much of the UK. Over subsequent days the
Met Office The Meteorological Office, abbreviated as the Met Office, is the United Kingdom's national weather service. It is an executive agency and trading fund of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy and is led by CEO Penelope E ...
issues the first ever red snow warning for
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
,
South West England South West England, or the South West of England, is one of nine official regions of England. It consists of the counties of Bristol, Cornwall (including the Isles of Scilly), Dorset, Devon, Gloucestershire, Somerset and Wiltshire. Cities and ...
and
South Wales South Wales ( cy, De Cymru) is a loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. Generally considered to include the historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire, south Wales extends westwards ...
, meaning the weather poses a potential risk to life. With ten severe weather warnings in place, the
Army An army (from Old French ''armee'', itself derived from the Latin verb ''armāre'', meaning "to arm", and related to the Latin noun ''arma'', meaning "arms" or "weapons"), ground force or land force is a fighting force that fights primarily on ...
is called in to help rescue hundreds of stranded motorists. Several people are reported to have died in circumstances related to the freezing conditions. As temperatures later begin rising and ice thaws, the
Environment Agency The Environment Agency (EA) is a non-departmental public body, established in 1996 and sponsored by the United Kingdom government's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, with responsibilities relating to the protection and enha ...
issues weather warnings due to flooding, mainly in the South-West and North-East England. *28 February **The UK's largest toy retailer,
Toys "R" Us Toys "R" Us is an American toy, clothing, and baby product retailer owned by Tru Kids (doing business as Tru Kids Brands) and various others. The company was founded in 1957; its first store was built in April 1948, with its headquarters loc ...
, goes into administration with a £15,000,000 VAT bill it is unable to pay. **One of the UK's biggest electronics retailers, Maplin, goes into administration after talks with potential buyers fail to secure a sale. **An
earthquake An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in intensity, from ...
of magnitude 3.2 and depth of 4 km hits Mosser,
Cumbria Cumbria ( ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in North West England, bordering Scotland. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. Cumb ...
. It is felt in Grasmere,
Kendal Kendal, once Kirkby in Kendal or Kirkby Kendal, is a market town and civil parish in the South Lakeland district of Cumbria, England, south-east of Windermere and north of Lancaster. Historically in Westmorland, it lies within the dale of th ...
, Cockermouth and Keswick and is the second earthquake to hit the United Kingdom within two weeks.


March

*1 March **Paper £10 notes featuring
Charles Darwin Charles Robert Darwin ( ; 12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, widely known for his contributions to evolutionary biology. His proposition that all species of life have descended fr ...
cease to be legal tender in the UK. **Former Mayor of London,
Ken Livingstone Kenneth Robert Livingstone (born 17 June 1945) is an English politician who served as the Leader of the Greater London Council (GLC) from 1981 until the council was abolished in 1986, and as Mayor of London from the creation of the office i ...
, is suspended from the Labour Party indefinitely, amid claims of
anti-semitism Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism. Antis ...
. *4 March – Former Russian double agent Sergei Skripal and daughter Yulia are poisoned with a publicly unidentified nerve agent in
Salisbury Salisbury ( ) is a cathedral city in Wiltshire, England with a population of 41,820, at the confluence of the rivers Avon, Nadder and Bourne. The city is approximately from Southampton and from Bath. Salisbury is in the southeast of Wil ...
. They are brought to hospital in critical condition, along with a police officer who was first on the scene. Counter-terrorism police investigate amid speculation the
Kremlin The Kremlin ( rus, Московский Кремль, r=Moskovskiy Kreml', p=ˈmɐˈskofskʲɪj krʲemlʲ, t=Moscow Kremlin) is a fortified complex in the center of Moscow founded by the Rurik dynasty, Rurik dynasty. It is the best known of th ...
was behind the incident. *5 March ** After the recent cold spell, homes across the UK have water supply problems and thousands of people in
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
and South-East England are urged to use as little as possible. ** A
Sinn Féin Sinn Féin ( , ; en, " eOurselves") is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party active throughout both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The original Sinn Féin organisation was founded in 1905 by Arthur Gri ...
delegation meets the EU's chief negotiator
Michel Barnier Michel Barnier (born 9 January 1951) is a French politician who served as the European Commission's Head of Task Force for Relations with the United Kingdom (UK Task Force/UKTF) from 2019 to 2021. He previously served as Chief Negotiator, Task ...
in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
about the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland due to Brexit. ** The sale of energy drinks to under-sixteens is banned by most UK supermarkets due to high levels of sugar and caffeine. *6 March – Ex-UKIP leader Henry Bolton announces he will create a new political party called "OneNation" that would "campaign unceasingly for our full independence from the EU", and "mirror some of the changes that I sought to bring to UKIP". *7 March ** Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman starts a three-day visit to the UK, amid protest concerns from Prime Minister
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Lady May (; née Brasier; born 1 October 1956) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served in David Cameron's cab ...
. **
Carbon emissions Greenhouse gas emissions from human activities strengthen the greenhouse effect, contributing to climate change. Most is carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas. The largest emitters include coal in China and larg ...
in the UK fall to the level last seen in
1890 Events January–March * January 1 ** The Kingdom of Italy establishes Eritrea as its colony, in the Horn of Africa. ** In Michigan, the wooden steamer ''Mackinaw'' burns in a fire on the Black River. * January 2 ** The steamship ...
. **The EU rejects Theresa May's proposal for "mutual recognition" of standards between the UK and EU as part of a post-Brexit trade relationship, while also ruling out British membership of EU regulators such as the
European Medicines Agency The European Medicines Agency (EMA) is an agency of the European Union (EU) in charge of the evaluation and supervision of medicinal products. Prior to 2004, it was known as the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products or Euro ...
after Brexit. *11 March – Following the events of 4 March, up to 500 pub-goers and diners in Salisbury are told to wash possessions after traces of a nerve agent are found. *12 March **The government confirms that online porn age checks will be delayed and will no longer be introduced in April. **
Meghan Markle Meghan, Duchess of Sussex (; born Rachel Meghan Markle; August 4, 1981) is an American member of the British royal family and former actress. She is the wife of Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, the younger son of King Charles III. Meghan was ...
joins the Queen for her first official event at a service to mark
Commonwealth Day Commonwealth Day (formerly Empire Day) is the annual celebration of the Commonwealth of Nations, since 1977 often held on the second Monday in March. It is marked by an Anglican service in Westminster Abbey, normally attended by the monarch a ...
. ** Lubov Chernukhin, wife of Vladimir Chernukhin, a former Russian Finance Minister, donates £50,000 to the Conservative Party, in two separate donations of £20,000 and £30,000. *13 March **The government's next fiscal statement, which is now called the Spring Statement is published. **Russian exile Nikolai Glushkov is found dead at his London home. Police launch a murder investigation three days later. *14 March ** Stephen Hawking, world-renowned theoretical physicist, author, and cosmologist, dies at his home in
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
, aged 76. **It is reported that all "Toys R Us" stores in the UK will close within six weeks following the chain's collapse into administration in February and its failure to find a buyer. **The government calls for an urgent meeting of the
UN Security Council The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international peace and security, recommending the admission of new UN members to the General Assembly, and ...
to discuss the poisoning of Sergei Skripal and Yulia Skripal on 4 March. Theresa May announces that 23 Russian diplomats will be expelled from the UK after Russia fails to respond to claims of involvement. *15 March **Following the events of 4 March, Theresa May visits Salisbury. In a joint statement, the leaders of the UK, US, France, and Germany say the ex-spy poisoning was the first offensive use of a nerve agent in Europe since the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, and that Russian involvement is the "only plausible explanation". **The
Space Industry Act 2018 The Space Industry Act 2018 (c. 5) is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom introduced by Chris Grayling as Secretary of State for Transport to extend and improve the regulatory framework for commercial spaceflight activities (involving both ...
becomes law, giving UK spaceports the legal framework to function. *17–19 March – Heavy snow affects much of the UK. It is dubbed the "mini beast from the east"; a sequel to the previous cold wave at the start of the month. On 17 March, amber weather warnings are issued for North-West England, Yorkshire, the Midlands, London and South-East England. On 18 March, they are issued for South-West England, South-East England, mid-Wales and the West Midlands. Dozens of vehicles were stuck overnight on the A30 in Devon whilst two weather warnings remained still in place for much of the UK after wintry showers disrupted many parts of Britain. *18–19 March – Foreign Secretary
Boris Johnson Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (; born 19 June 1964) is a British politician, writer and journalist who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He previously served as F ...
dismisses claims from Russian EU ambassador, Vladimir Chizhov, who said that
Porton Down Porton Down is a science park in Wiltshire, England, just northeast of the village of Porton, near Salisbury. It is home to two British government facilities: a site of the Ministry of Defence's Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl ...
may have been the source of the nerve agent. It is reported that experts from the
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) is an intergovernmental organisation and the implementing body for the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), which entered into force on 29 April 1997. The OPCW, with its 193 member ...
will arrive on 19 March to test samples of the substance. *19 March **The Gambling Commission recommends that fixed odds betting terminals should be cut to £30 or less from £100. ** David Davis meets
Michel Barnier Michel Barnier (born 9 January 1951) is a French politician who served as the European Commission's Head of Task Force for Relations with the United Kingdom (UK Task Force/UKTF) from 2019 to 2021. He previously served as Chief Negotiator, Task ...
in Brussels to finalise details of the Brexit transition period after March 2019. **
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network operated by the state-owned enterprise, state-owned Channel Four Television Corporation. It began its transmission on 2 November 1982 and was established to provide a four ...
airs a documentary about Cambridge Analytica, the data analysis company that worked on the successful Leave.EU campaign advocating British withdrawal from the EU, and for
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pe ...
's
2016 presidential campaign This national electoral calendar for 2016 lists the national/federal elections held in 2016 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded, though national referendums are included. January *7 January: Kir ...
. Undercover reporters, talking to executives from the firm, discover the use of bribes, honey traps, fake news campaigns, and operations with ex-spies to swing election campaigns around the world. An emergency court order is requested to raid the Cambridge Analytica offices. *20 March **
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin M ...
founder
Mark Zuckerberg Mark Elliot Zuckerberg (; born ) is an American business magnate, internet entrepreneur, and philanthropist. He is known for co-founding the social media website Facebook and its parent company Meta Platforms (formerly Facebook, Inc.), o ...
receives a formal request from the UK Government to answer questions regarding Cambridge Analytica and the "catastrophic failure of process" behind the data breach. **The board of Cambridge Analytica suspends CEO Alexander Nix with immediate effect, pending a full and independent investigation. ** Lubov Chernukhin, wife of Vladimir Chernukhin, a former Russian Finance Minister, donates £50,000 to the Conservative Party, taking her total donations for the month to £100,000. *21 March – Following eight years of the
austerity Austerity is a set of political-economic policies that aim to reduce government budget deficits through spending cuts, tax increases, or a combination of both. There are three primary types of austerity measures: higher taxes to fund spend ...
programme, a pay rise is agreed for 1,300,000 NHS staff, with minimum increases of at least 6.5% over three years and some people getting as much as 29%. *22 March – The
Bank of England The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and the model on which most modern central banks have been based. Established in 1694 to act as the English Government's banker, and still one of the bankers for the Government of ...
keeps UK interest rates at 0.5%, but hints that it will raise them to 0.75% in May. *23 March **Ahmed Hassan, perpetrator of the
Parsons Green bombing On 15 September 2017, at around 08:20 BST (07:20 UTC), an explosion occurred on a District line train at Parsons Green Underground station, in London, England. Thirty people were treated in hospital or an urgent care centre, mostly for burn ...
, is sentenced to life in prison with a minimum term of 34 years. ** Labour Party leader
Jeremy Corbyn Jeremy Bernard Corbyn (; born 26 May 1949) is a British politician who served as Leader of the Opposition and Leader of the Labour Party from 2015 to 2020. On the political left of the Labour Party, Corbyn describes himself as a socialist ...
sacks Owen Smith from the Shadow Cabinet, for calling for a second EU referendum contrary to official Labour Party position. Smith is replaced by
Tony Lloyd Sir Anthony Joseph Lloyd (born 25 February 1950) is a British Labour Party politician who has discontinuously served as a Member of Parliament (MP) since 1983, currently as the MP for Rochdale since 2017. He was MP for Stretford from 1983 to 1 ...
. *24 March – Plaid Cymru announces that if elected, they will hold an independence referendum for Wales by 2030. *25 March – The first scheduled direct flight from
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
to the UK—
Qantas Qantas Airways Limited ( ) is the flag carrier of Australia and the country's largest airline by fleet size, international flights, and international destinations. It is the world's third-oldest airline still in operation, having been founded ...
Flight QF9 from
Perth Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia. It is the fourth most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of 2.1 million (80% of the state) living in Greater Perth in 2020. Perth is ...
—lands at London's
Heathrow Airport Heathrow Airport (), called ''London Airport'' until 1966 and now known as London Heathrow , is a major international airport in London, England. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others be ...
after a seventeen-hour flight and 9,009 miles in the air. *28 March **The UK Government announces that consumers in England will soon pay a deposit when they buy drinks bottles and cans in a bid to boost
recycling Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects. The recovery of energy from waste materials is often included in this concept. The recyclability of a material depends on its ability to reacquire the p ...
and cut waste, but consumers will get the money back if they return the container. **General Sir Nicholas Carter is named as the new Chief of the Defence Staff. *31 March – The government receives a request from the
Russian Embassy This is a list of diplomatic missions of Russia. These missions are subordinate to the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Russian Federation has one of the largest networks of embassies and consulates of any country. Russia has significant ...
to visit Yulia Skripal in hospital after the poisoning on 4 March.


April

*1 April **All privately rented properties in England and Wales are required to have a minimum energy performance rating of "E". **The National Living Wage for people over 25 increases from £7.50 to £7.83 an hour. Workers between the ages of 21–24 receive an hourly pay rise from £7.05 to £7.38, wages rise from £5.60 to £5.90 for 18–20-year-olds, from £4.05 to £4.20 for 16–17-year-olds and £3.50 to £3.70 for apprentices aged under 19 or in the first year of their apprenticeship. *2 April – The
Director of Public Prosecutions The Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) is the office or official charged with the prosecution of criminal offences in several criminal jurisdictions around the world. The title is used mainly in jurisdictions that are or have been members o ...
in England and Wales,
Alison Saunders Dame Alison Margaret Saunders, ( Brown; born 14 February 1961) is a British barrister and a former Director of Public Prosecutions. She was the first lawyer from within the Crown Prosecution Service and the second woman to hold the appointment. ...
, announces that she will step down after her contract ends in October. *3 April **
Michael Gove Michael Andrew Gove (; born Graeme Andrew Logan, 26 August 1967) is a British politician serving as Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities and Minister for Intergovernmental Relations since 2021. He has been Member of Parli ...
announces that the sale of ivory of any age, with limited exceptions, will be the toughest ban in the world to reduce elephant poaching. **
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
's murder rate surpasses that of
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. *5 April – All firms with at least 250 employees are required to publish data about their pay differences between men and women. *6 April – The
sugary drinks tax A sugary drink tax, soda tax, or sweetened beverage tax (SBT) is a tax or surcharge (food-related fiscal policy) designed to reduce consumption of sweetened beverages. Drinks covered under a soda tax often include carbonated soft drinks, sport ...
comes into force throughout the UK. *11 April – A £70,000,000 plan to extend Birmingham's Alexander Stadium is announced for the
2022 Commonwealth Games The 2022 Commonwealth Games, officially known as the XXII Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Birmingham 2022, was an international multi-sport event for members of the Commonwealth of Nations that took place in Birmingham, England bet ...
and confirmed by
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Lady May (; née Brasier; born 1 October 1956) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served in David Cameron's cab ...
on a visit to the city. *13 April – The
London Stock Exchange London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange in the City of London, England, United Kingdom. , the total market value of all companies trading on LSE was £3.9 trillion. Its current premises are situated in Paternoster Square close to St Pau ...
announces David Schwimmer as its new chief executive, to be appointed on 1 August to replace
Xavier Rolet Xavier R. Rolet (born 12 November 1959) is a French businessman and the chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of World Quantum Growth Acquisition Corporation, a NYSE-listed company (WQGA.U). He was CEO of CQS until January 2020, and before ...
who quit the role the previous November. *14 April – The UK, France, and United States order the bombing of Syrian military bases, in response to a sarin chemical attack allegedly by the
Bashar al-Assad Bashar Hafez al-Assad, ', Levantine pronunciation: ; (, born 11 September 1965) is a Syrian politician who is the 19th president of Syria, since 17 July 2000. In addition, he is the commander-in-chief of the Syrian Armed Forces and the ...
regime on civilians in
Ghouta Ghouta ( ar, غُوطَةُ دِمَشْقَ / ALA-LC: ''Ḡūṭat Dimašq'') is a countryside and suburban area in southwestern Syria that surrounds the city of Damascus along its eastern and southern rim. Name Ghouta is the Arabic term (''gh ...
. *17 April –
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Lady May (; née Brasier; born 1 October 1956) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served in David Cameron's cab ...
apologises to
Caribbean The Caribbean (, ) ( es, El Caribe; french: la Caraïbe; ht, Karayib; nl, De Caraïben) is a region of the Americas that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Se ...
leaders at Downing Street over the Windrush generation controversy. *18 April – Theresa May suffers two defeats in the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the Bicameralism, upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by Life peer, appointment, Hereditary peer, heredity or Lords Spiritual, official function. Like the ...
on her flagship Brexit legislation. In the first, the Lords vote by 348 to 225 to force negotiation of a
Customs Union between the EU and the UK , the United Kingdom's post-Brexit relationship with the European Union and its members is governed by the Brexit withdrawal agreement and the EU–UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement. The latter was negotiated in 2020 and has applied since ...
. In the second, the Lords vote by 314 to 217 on an amendment limiting the ability of ministers to use secondary legislation to water down existing EU rights when those rights get transferred to UK law. *19 April **
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Lady May (; née Brasier; born 1 October 1956) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served in David Cameron's cab ...
proposes a ban on plastic straws and
cotton bud Cotton is a soft, fluffy staple fiber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of the cotton plants of the genus ''Gossypium'' in the mallow family Malvaceae. The fiber is almost pure cellulose, and can contain minor perce ...
s in England. **The UK experiences its hottest day in April since
1949 Events January * January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2022. * January 2 – Luis ...
, with temperatures of 28.5 °C (83.3 °F) recorded in Central London. *20 April –
Commonwealth A commonwealth is a traditional English term for a political community founded for the common good. Historically, it has been synonymous with "republic". The noun "commonwealth", meaning "public welfare, general good or advantage", dates from the ...
leaders announce that the Prince of Wales (now
Charles III Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to a ...
) would succeed
Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states during ...
as Head of the Commonwealth. *21 April – Carwyn Jones announces that he will stand down as
First Minister of Wales , insignia = First Minister of Wales logo.png , insigniasize = 120px , insigniacaption = Logo , flag = Flag of Wales.svg , flagsize = 120px , flagborder = yes , flagcaption = Flag of Wales , image = File:Mark Drakeford (cropped).jpg , ...
in the Autumn, after nearly nine years in the role. *22 April – The London Marathon takes place, amid the hottest temperatures ever seen at the event, reaching 24.1 °C (75.3 °F) in St James's Park. *23 April ** Catherine Middleton (then Duchess of Cambridge) gives birth to a baby boy at St Mary's Hospital, London who becomes fifth-in-line to the throne and
Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states during ...
's sixth great-grandchild. He is subsequently named Louis Arthur Charles. **
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Lady May (; née Brasier; born 1 October 1956) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served in David Cameron's cab ...
announces a national day of commemoration for a murdered teenager Stephen Lawrence, which will take place on 22 April every year. Eighteen-year-old Lawrence was stabbed to death on 22 April 1993, whilst waiting for a bus in
Eltham Eltham ( ) is a district of southeast London, England, within the Royal Borough of Greenwich. It is east-southeast of Charing Cross, and is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. The three wards of Elt ...
. *24 April – The first statue of a woman in Parliament Square is unveiled, that of suffragette
Millicent Fawcett Dame Millicent Garrett Fawcett (née Garrett; 11 June 1847 – 5 August 1929) was an English politician, writer and feminist. She campaigned for women's suffrage by legal change and in 1897–1919 led Britain's largest women's rights associati ...
. *26 April – Over forty companies including
Coca-Cola Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a carbonated soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. Originally marketed as a temperance drink and intended as a patent medicine, it was invented in the late 19th century by John Stith Pemberton in Atlanta ...
and Asda pledge and sign up to the UK Plastics Pact to cut
plastic pollution Plastic pollution is the accumulation of plastic objects and particles (e.g. plastic bottles, bags and microbeads) in the Earth's environment that adversely affects humans, wildlife and their habitat. Plastics that act as pollutants are catego ...
by 2025. *29 April – Amber Rudd resigns as
Home Secretary The secretary of state for the Home Department, otherwise known as the home secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom. The home secretary leads the Home Office, and is responsible for all national ...
following the Windrush scandal. She is replaced the following day by Communities Secretary,
Sajid Javid Sajid Javid (; born 5 December 1969) is a British politician who served as Secretary of State for Health and Social Care from June 2021 to July 2022, having previously served as Home Secretary from 2018 to 2019 and Chancellor of the Exchequer f ...
.


May

*2 May – Cambridge Analytica files for bankruptcy, following the data privacy scandal. *3 May **
Elections An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operate ...
for many local councils and mayoralties are held in England, including all 32
London boroughs The London boroughs are the 32 local authority districts that together with the City of London make up the administrative area of Greater London; each is governed by a London borough council. The present London boroughs were all created at t ...
. There are losses for the Conservatives (−33) and gains for Labour (+77), the Lib Dems (+75) and Green Party (+8). Meanwhile, UKIP is nearly wiped out, losing 123 councillors and retaining just three. Other parties see a net loss of four councillors. **A
by-election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election (Urdu: ضمنی انتخاب, supplementary election) in Pakistan, is an election used to f ...
is held at the West Tyrone constituency following the resignation of MP
Barry McElduff Columba Barry McElduff (; born 16 August 1966) is an Irish Sinn Féin politician. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for the West Tyrone UK parliament constituency. He was also a Member of the Legislative Assembly in the Northern Ireland As ...
in January. *4 May – Órfhlaith Begley, a 26-year-old solicitor, retains West Tyrone for
Sinn Féin Sinn Féin ( , ; en, " eOurselves") is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party active throughout both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The original Sinn Féin organisation was founded in 1905 by Arthur Gri ...
in yesterday's by-election. *5 May **
Matthew Hedges In May 2018, Matthew Hedges, a British doctoral student who was in the United Arab Emirates for a two-week research trip, was arrested at Dubai International Airport on suspicion of spying on behalf of the British government. In November 2018 ...
is arrested in the
United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE; ar, اَلْإِمَارَات الْعَرَبِيَة الْمُتَحِدَة ), or simply the Emirates ( ar, الِْإمَارَات ), is a country in Western Asia (The Middle East). It is located at th ...
on suspicion of spying. *7 May **The UK experiences its hottest early May bank holiday (since its introduction in 1978) with a temperature of 28.7 °C (83.66 °F) recorded at RAF Northholt in West London. ** Mark Williams defeats John Higgins by 18 frames to 16 to win the
2018 World Snooker Championship The 2018 World Snooker Championship (officially the 2018 Betfred World Snooker Championship) was a professional snooker tournament held from 21 April to 7 May 2018 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. Hosted by the World Prof ...
. *8 May – Three votes take place in the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the Bicameralism, upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by Life peer, appointment, Hereditary peer, heredity or Lords Spiritual, official function. Like the ...
on the issue of Brexit. In the first, peers vote to remove the exit date of 29 March 2019 from the withdrawal bill, to give more time for negotiations. In the second, they vote to retain UK membership of EU agencies such as
Euratom The European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC or Euratom) is an international organisation established by the Euratom Treaty on 25 March 1957 with the original purpose of creating a specialist market for nuclear power in Europe, by developing nucl ...
. In the third, they vote to give MPs a chance to vote on remaining in the European Economic Area, which would enable the UK to access the single market. *9 May **The Foreign Secretary
Boris Johnson Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (; born 19 June 1964) is a British politician, writer and journalist who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He previously served as F ...
reaffirms the UK's commitment to the Iranian nuclear agreement after President Trump announces that the U.S. will pull out. ** BMW announces the recall of 312,000 cars, after an investigation by the BBC's '' Watchdog'' finds a problem with vehicles stalling. *11 May **The campaign group Leave.EU is fined £70,000 for breaching
electoral law Election law is a branch of public law that relates to the democratic processes, election of representatives and office holders, and referendums, through the regulation of the electoral system, voting rights, ballot access, election management ...
in the 2016
EU Referendum This is a list of referendums related to the European Union, or referendums related to the European Communities, which were predecessors of the European Union. Since 1972, a total of 48 referendums have been held by EU member states, candidate st ...
. ** Lubov Chernukhin, wife of Vladimir Chernukhin, a former Russian Finance Minister, donates £12,500 to the Conservative Party. **
Theresa May Theresa Mary May, Lady May (; née Brasier; born 1 October 1956) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served in David Cameron's cab ...
agrees to appoint a panel to help oversee the
Grenfell fire On 14 June 2017, a high-rise fire broke out in the 24-storey Grenfell Tower block of flats in North Kensington, West London, at 00:54 BST and burned for 60 hours. 72 people died, two later in hospital, with more than 70 injured and 223 escapin ...
inquiry, following pressure from campaigners. **
First Minister A first minister is any of a variety of leaders of government cabinets. The term literally has the same meaning as "prime minister" but is typically chosen to distinguish the office-holder from a superior prime minister. Currently the title of '' ...
Carwyn Jones confirms he will quit the Welsh Assembly at the 2021 general election. *16 May **
Stagecoach Group Stagecoach Group is a transport group based in Perth, Scotland. It operates buses, express coaches and a tram service in the United Kingdom. History Stagecoach was born out of deregulation of the British express coach market in the early ...
announces that rail services on the
East Coast Main Line The East Coast Main Line (ECML) is a electrified railway between London and Edinburgh via Peterborough, Doncaster, York, Darlington, Durham and Newcastle. The line is a key transport artery on the eastern side of Great Britain running broa ...
will be brought back under UK government control. **Theresa May loses a 15th vote on the Brexit Bill, as the House of Lords votes, by 294 to 244, to create a watchdog for enforcing EU environmental standards. *17 May – The UK government announces that
fixed odds betting terminal A fixed odds betting terminal (FOBT, sometimes pronounced "fob-tee") is a type of electronic slot machine normally found in betting shops in the United Kingdom and introduced in 1999. The terminals allow players to bet on the outcome of various ...
s will be reduced to £2 under new rules, but bookmakers warns that the cut could lead to thousands of outlets closing. *18 May – Lubov Chernukhin, wife of Vladimir Chernukhin, a former Russian Finance Minister, donates £50,000 to the Conservative Party. 19 May **The Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, wedding of Prince Harry and
Meghan Markle Meghan, Duchess of Sussex (; born Rachel Meghan Markle; August 4, 1981) is an American member of the British royal family and former actress. She is the wife of Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, the younger son of King Charles III. Meghan was ...
is held at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, St George's Chapel, Windsor, Berkshire, Windsor, with an estimated global audience of 1.9 billion. **Chelsea F.C. win the 2017–18 FA Cup, FA Cup, 2018 FA Cup Final, beating Manchester United F.C. 1–0. *21 May – Former Mayor of London
Ken Livingstone Kenneth Robert Livingstone (born 17 June 1945) is an English politician who served as the Leader of the Greater London Council (GLC) from 1981 until the council was abolished in 1986, and as Mayor of London from the creation of the office i ...
resigns from the Labour Party (UK), Labour party, having been suspended since 2016 over allegations of anti-Semitism. *22 May ** A memorial service at Manchester Cathedral is held at 14:30 BST, along with a national minute's silence, to mark the first anniversary of the Manchester Arena bombing, Manchester Arena attack. **British retailer Marks & Spencer confirms the closure of 100 stores as part of their reorganisation of the company by 2022. *24 May – The Carterocephalus palaemon, chequered skipper butterfly, which became extinct in the wild in 1976 in England, is reintroduced within Rockingham Forest. *25 May ** The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) comes into force. ** Cabinet Secretary for Health and Sport Vaughan Gething launches a consultation to ban smoking in outdoor grounds of hospitals, schools, and playgrounds within Wales from summer 2019. *30 May **Co-Leader of the Green Party of England and Wales, Green Party, Caroline Lucas announces that she will step down from her position in September. **Transport Secretary Chris Grayling says that the "rail industry has collectively failed" passengers after timetable changes caused chaos across the network. **The first 3D printing, 3D printed human corneas are created at Newcastle University.


June

* 1 June – The
Met Office The Meteorological Office, abbreviated as the Met Office, is the United Kingdom's national weather service. It is an executive agency and trading fund of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy and is led by CEO Penelope E ...
confirms that May 2018 was the warmest since records began in 1910 and were also likely to be the sunniest since 1929. * 5 June – The government approves a controversial plan for a Expansion of Heathrow Airport, third runway at
Heathrow Airport Heathrow Airport (), called ''London Airport'' until 1966 and now known as London Heathrow , is a major international airport in London, England. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others be ...
. * 7 June – Human rights campaigners lose a Supreme Court of the United Kingdom, Supreme Court appeal over the legality of Northern Ireland's abortion law, but a majority of judges say the existing law was incompatible with human rights law in cases of fatal fetal abnormality and sexual crime. *8 June – Scottish drinks company Highland Spring announces that it will become the first UK water brand to introduce and trial a 100% recycled bottle in a bid to cut ocean pollution. *12 June – A 15,000 person rally is held in support of Tommy Robinson (activist), Tommy Robinson, an English far-right activist. *13 June **By 327 votes to 126, the House of Commons rejects a Lords amendment to the EU Withdrawal Bill, which had attempted to keep the UK in the European Economic Area after Brexit. Other changes made to the bill are also overturned, including a requirement to negotiate a customs union with the EU. *14 June – The 2018 Lewisham East by-election, Lewisham East by-election is held, with Labour winning the vote, but with a significantly reduced majority. *15 June **A bill that would make upskirting a criminal offence is blocked in the House of Commons by Tory MP Christopher Chope, Sir Christopher Chope. He faces criticism from those within his own party, including Theresa May. **The Macintosh building at the Glasgow School of Art is gutted by another huge fire, four years after part of the same building was destroyed by fire. The fire spreads to close by buildings, including the Campus nightclub and O2 ABC Glasgow, O2 ABC music venue, which suffers "extensive damage". The Scottish Fire and Rescue Service reports no casualties. *17 June – The government announces an extra £20bn for the NHS by 2023, a budget increase of 3.4% a year. However, this is less than the average 3.7% the NHS had over the previous 70 years. The plan is also criticized by former Treasury officials, who cast doubt on the idea of a "Brexit dividend" and say the extra public spending will require higher taxes or public borrowing. *19 June **It becomes illegal in England and Scotland to sell rinse-off cosmetics and personal care products that contain microbeads. **The government announces a review into the use of cannabis for medicinal purposes. *20 June **Theresa May condemns the forced separation of migrant children from their parents in the US, but dismisses calls to cancel President Donald Trump's visit to the UK. **A rebellion by Conservative MPs is defeated, as the House of Commons votes by 319 to 303 against a "meaningful vote", which could have given MPs the power to stop Britain leaving the EU without a deal. *23 June – Around 100,000 anti-
Brexit Brexit (; a portmanteau of "British exit") was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU) at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February 2020 CET).The UK also left the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC or ...
campaigners march through central London demanding a final vote on any UK exit deal. The organizers, People's Vote, say that Brexit is "not a done deal" and people must "make their voices heard", whilst James McGrory from pressure group Open Britain says there should be "a choice between leaving with the deal that the government negotiates, or staying in the European Union". *24 June **A series of 2018 United Kingdom wildfires, record-breaking wildfires begin burning across the United Kingdom. **The
East Coast Main Line The East Coast Main Line (ECML) is a electrified railway between London and Edinburgh via Peterborough, Doncaster, York, Darlington, Durham and Newcastle. The line is a key transport artery on the eastern side of Great Britain running broa ...
comes back under government control, following the failure of the franchise. **England national football team, England record their biggest ever victory at a FIFA World Cup, World Cup game, winning 6–1 against Panama national football team, Panama, with captain Harry Kane scoring a hat-trick to take the team through to the final sixteen. *25 June **The UK experiences the hottest weather of the year so far, with temperatures reaching up to 29.4 °C (84.9 °F) in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
. The highest temperature is recorded in St James's Park. The same location had experienced the year's previous record temperature of 29.1 °C (84.3 °F) in April. **The government throws out plans for the Tidal Lagoon Swansea Bay, claiming the £1.3 billion project is not good value for money. *26 June – The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) warns that there is "no Brexit dividend", urging the government to "as a minimum" remain in the customs union and forge a deal that delivers "single market benefits". In the same statement, the SMMT says that investment in new models, equipment, and facilities in the UK has halved compared to the previous year. *27 June – The British Medical Association (BMA) votes to oppose Brexit "as a whole" and calls for a public say on any final deal. *28 June – ''The Washington Post'' reports that former UK Independence Party, UKIP leader Nigel Farage is being investigated by U.S. Special Counsel Robert Mueller’s team for his ties to
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pe ...
's associates and Russian colluders. *29 June – Philip Alston, Professor Philip Alston, a special rapporteur on human rights and extreme poverty, says the UN will investigate the impacts of United Kingdom government austerity programme, Tory austerity in Britain, the organisation's first such probe into an advanced European country since 2011. *30 June **Thousands of people march through London to mark the 70th anniversary of the NHS and to protest against government cuts to the health service. **It becomes illegal to manufacture, import, or sell rinse-off cosmetics and personal care products containing microbeads in Wales.


July

*3 July – England national football team, England's 2018 FIFA World Cup, World Cup penalty shootout 2018 FIFA World Cup knockout stage#Colombia vs England, win over Colombia national football team, Colombia is watched by 23.6 million viewers, the highest peak audience for live sport since England played Portugal in the UEFA Euro 2004, 2004 European Championships. *4 July – Counter-terror police investigate after a man and woman are exposed to the Novichok nerve agent near Salisbury, four months after a similar incident in the area. *6 July – Theresa May secures approval from the cabinet to negotiate a soft Brexit. This includes proposals to create a new UK-EU free trade area, the ending of free movement but with a new "mobility framework" for UK and EU citizens, and the ending of the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice but with the UK paying regard to its decisions in areas where common rules are in force. *7 July – In the 2018 FIFA World Cup#Quarter-finals, World Cup Quarter-finals, England win 2–0 against Sweden national football team, Sweden, taking them through to the 2018 FIFA World Cup#Semi-finals, Semi-finals on 11 July. It is the first time they have reached this stage since West Germany v England (1990 FIFA World Cup), 1990. The match is live-streamed online by 3.8 million people, making it the BBC's highest online-viewed live programme ever. *8 July **Police launch an international murder investigation after Dawn Sturgess dies in Salisbury Hospital after being exposed to a "high dose" of novichok nerve agent in Wiltshire on 30 June. ** David Davis resigns as Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union, Brexit secretary. Following this, one more DExEU minister, Steve Baker (politician), Steve Baker also resigns. *9 July **Dominic Raab is appointed as Brexit secretary after David Davis' resignation. **
Boris Johnson Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (; born 19 June 1964) is a British politician, writer and journalist who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He previously served as F ...
resigns as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, Foreign Secretary, saying that the "dream is dying, suffocated by needless self-doubt". He is replaced by Jeremy Hunt. *10 July **The Royal Air Force (RAF) marks its 100th anniversary with a flyby of 100 aircraft over London and South East England. The Queen, accompanied by The Prince of Wales, also presents a new Queen's Colour to the Royal Air Force at a ceremony on the forecourt of Buckingham Palace. **Two vice chairs of the Conservative Party, Maria Caulfield and Ben Bradley (politician), Ben Bradley, resign in protest at Theresa May's Chequers Brexit compromise plan. ** Lubov Chernukhin, wife of Vladimir Chernukhin, a former Russian Finance Minister, donates £50,000 to the Conservative Party. *11 July – England is defeated by Croatia in the 2018 FIFA World Cup knockout stage#Croatia vs England, World Cup Semi Final, losing 2–1. *12 July **The government publishes its White Paper,
The future relationship between the United Kingdom and the European Union
'. **US President
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pe ...
arrives in the UK. The List of international presidential trips made by Donald Trump#2018, four-day visit includes talks with Theresa May, tea with the Queen and a trip to Scotland. There are mass protests in London, featuring a 'Trump baby' blimp flown over Westminster. *13 July – **The Lightning Seeds' single "Three Lions" reaches List of UK Singles Chart number ones of the 2010s, number one in the UK singles chart for the fourth time following England national football team, England's achievements in the 2018 FIFA World Cup, making it the only song to reach number one on four separate occasions with the same artist lineup. By the following week the single has plummeted to number 97, setting a record for the fastest ever fall from the top of the charts. **Business minister Andrew Griffiths (politician), Andrew Griffiths resigns over a sexting scandal, and two days before the publication of a ''Sunday Mirror'' story about the scandal. *14 July – The RRS Sir David Attenborough is launched into the River Mersey by its namesake, Sir David Attenborough. * England finishes fourth at the 2018 FIFA World Cup, losing the 2018 FIFA World Cup knockout stage#Belgium vs England, Third place play-off 2–0 to Belgium national football team, Belgium. *15 July – The ongoing heatwave and dry conditions lead to a huge grass fire on Wanstead Flats, East London, which becomes the largest incident of its kind ever dealt with by the London Fire Brigade. * England footballer Harry Kane wins the FIFA World Cup Golden Boot, Golden Boot at the 2018 World Cup after scoring 6 goals in the tournament. Kane is the first Englishman to win the Golden Boot since Gary Lineker at the 1986 World Cup. *16 July – The government confirms that it will accept all four demands by the European Research Group. Downing Street insists they are all consistent with its recent Brexit white paper, but critics say the Chequers agreement of 6 July is dead. MPs vote by 305 to 302 in favour of the amendment. *17 July **Brexit campaign group Vote Leave is fined and referred to police for breaking electoral law. **In a vote of 307 to 301, MPs reject a proposal to form a customs union if the UK and EU do not agree on a trade deal. However, in a separate vote of 305 to 301, they back an amendment to keep the UK in the European Medicines Agency, European medicines regulatory network. *18 July – Sir Cliff Richard wins a privacy case against the BBC over its coverage of a police raid on his home. High Court judge Mr Justice Mann awards him £210,000 in damages. *19 July – Conservative MP Philip Davies submits a letter of Motion of no confidence, no confidence in Theresa May to the chair of the backbench 1922 Committee, saying he has "lost trust" in her ability to deliver the EU referendum result. *23 July – In response to the ongoing 2018 United Kingdom and Ireland heat wave, heatwave, the
Met Office The Meteorological Office, abbreviated as the Met Office, is the United Kingdom's national weather service. It is an executive agency and trading fund of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy and is led by CEO Penelope E ...
urges people to "stay out of the sun" and issues a level 3 amber alert for the east and south-east of England. *24 July – Home Secretary
Sajid Javid Sajid Javid (; born 5 December 1969) is a British politician who served as Secretary of State for Health and Social Care from June 2021 to July 2022, having previously served as Home Secretary from 2018 to 2019 and Chancellor of the Exchequer f ...
announces that the UK government will not object to the United States seeking the death penalty for two suspected British members of ISIL – waiving its long-standing objection to foreign executions. *26 July **Michel Barnier, the EU's chief Brexit negotiator, rejects the UK's proposal to collect customs duties on its behalf. ** The ongoing heatwave reaches its peak; temperatures at Faversham reach —the hottest day of the year. *29 July – Ministers reveal plans to send in the
Army An army (from Old French ''armee'', itself derived from the Latin verb ''armāre'', meaning "to arm", and related to the Latin noun ''arma'', meaning "arms" or "weapons"), ground force or land force is a fighting force that fights primarily on ...
to deliver food, medicine, and fuel supplies if Britain leaves the EU without a deal. It is also reported that supermarkets are beginning to stockpile supplies. *30 July – Supreme Court of the United Kingdom, The Supreme Court rules that legal permission is no longer required to end care for patients in a permanent vegetative state. *31 July – General Webster, 19, is jailed for 17 years for the death of Joanne Rand, manslaughter of Joanne Rand, who died in June 2017, eleven days after he splashed her with acid. The case is the first Acid throwing, acid killing in the UK.


August

* 2 August – The
Bank of England The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and the model on which most modern central banks have been based. Established in 1694 to act as the English Government's banker, and still one of the bankers for the Government of ...
raises the baseline interest rate from 0.5 to 0.75%, its highest level since March 2009. * 6 August –
Boris Johnson Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (; born 19 June 1964) is a British politician, writer and journalist who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He previously served as F ...
is criticised for a column that he had written in the ''The Daily Telegraph, Daily Telegraph''. As part of an article discussing the introduction of a burka ban in Denmark, Johnson said that Muslim women who wore Burqa, burkas "look like letter boxes" and compared them to "bank robbers". * 10 August **Sports Direct tycoon Mike Ashley (businessman), Mike Ashley steps in to buy department store House of Fraser for £90m, after the chain calls in administrators. **The government announces that it will lower the Cancer screening, screening age for bowel cancer in England from 60 to 50, to bring it into line with Scotland. *14 August – A man is arrested on suspicion of terrorism offences after 2018 Westminster car crash, a car is driven into people and cyclists outside the Houses of Parliament, causing injuries to three of them, before crashing into security barriers. *15 August – Iain Livingstone is confirmed as the new chief constable of
Police Scotland Police Scotland ( gd, Poileas Alba), officially the Police Service of Scotland (), is the national police force of Scotland. It was formed in 2013, through the merging of eight regional police forces in Scotland, as well as the specialist service ...
, having been in interim charge of the national force since last autumn. *18 August – 45 years after forming in 1973, folk rock band Runrig performs their last-ever show against the backdrop of Stirling Castle. *20 August – The government announces its intention to take control of HM Prison Birmingham, Birmingham Prison from the private security company G4S after the Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons, Chief Inspector of Prisons said it had fallen into a "state of crisis", and described it as the worst prison he had ever visited. *23 August – The government publishes the first in a series of guidelines for businesses and the public on how to prepare in the event of a "no deal" Brexit scenario. *25 August – British Youtuber
KSI Olajide Olayinka Williams "JJ" Olatunji (born 19 June 1993), known professionally as KSI, is an English YouTuber and rapper. He is a co-founder and member of the British YouTube group known as the Sidemen. He is the CEO of Misfits Boxing and t ...
gets a majority draw in his YouTube boxing match vs American YouTuber Logan Paul at the Manchester Arena. The fight went down as the biggest event in YouTube history. *29 August – Former Scottish National Party, SNP leader Alex Salmond resigns from the party to avoid internal division amid sexual misconduct claims, which he denies. *30 August – Labour MP Frank Field (British politician), Frank Field resigns the Labour whip over "excuses for the party’s toleration of antisemitism". He retains his party membership, describing himself as an "independent Labour MP". *31 August – Transport officials announce that the opening of London's £15bn Crossrail line – Europe's largest infrastructure project – will be delayed by nine months "to ensure a safe and reliable railway".


September

*1 September – As part of the phase-out of incandescent light bulbs, it becomes illegal to import non-directional halogen light bulbs into the United Kingdom. *2 September – A huge fire destroys part of the Littlewoods Pools building, one of the most famous landmarks in
Liverpool Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a popul ...
. *3 September **The
Met Office The Meteorological Office, abbreviated as the Met Office, is the United Kingdom's national weather service. It is an executive agency and trading fund of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy and is led by CEO Penelope E ...
confirms that 2018 was the joint hottest summer on record for the UK, alongside 2006 European heat wave, 2006, 2003 European heat wave, 2003 and 1976 British Isles heat wave, 1976, and the joint hottest for England, alongside 2022 United Kingdom heat waves, 2022. **Latest available data shows that Scottish National Party, SNP membership has overtaken the Conservative Party (UK), Conservatives across the UK for the first time, pushing the party of government into third place. *5 September – Two Russian nationals are named as suspects of the poisoning of Sergei and Yulia Skripal. *6 September – The 659-megawatt Walney Extension, the world's largest offshore wind farm, opens off the coast of
Cumbria Cumbria ( ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in North West England, bordering Scotland. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. Cumb ...
. *18 September – Storm Ali leaves homes and businesses without power and effects road, rail and air travel, killing one man in Northern Ireland. *21 September – Theresa May demands new proposals from the EU to break the "impasse" after her Chequers plan was rejected by EU leaders. The Pound sterling, pound falls by its highest amount of the year so far. *22 September – US cable giant
Comcast Comcast Corporation (formerly known as American Cable Systems and Comcast Holdings),Before the AT&T merger in 2001, the parent company was Comcast Holdings Corporation. Comcast Holdings Corporation now refers to a subsidiary of Comcast Corpora ...
wins a rare blind auction process for broadcaster Sky plc, Sky, set by the UK's Panel on Takeovers and Mergers, Takeover Panel. *24 September – An inquiry hears testimonies from patients affected by the Contaminated blood scandal in the United Kingdom, Contaminated Blood Scandal of the 1970s and 1980s, the worst-ever NHS treatment disaster. *25 September **The Office for National Statistics reports that life expectancy improvements in the UK have stalled for the first time since records began. **Labour Party delegates approve a motion that could pave the way for a second EU referendum if MPs are unable to agree over a Brexit deal. *26 September – **21st Century Fox announces it will sell its 39% stake in Sky UK to Comcast, ending
Rupert Murdoch Keith Rupert Murdoch ( ; born 11 March 1931) is an Australian-born American business magnate. Through his company News Corp, he is the owner of hundreds of local, national, and international publishing outlets around the world, including ...
's three decade association with the broadcaster. **It is reported that MP David Rutley was appointed as a Minister of Food (the first since 1958) to ensure the protection of food supplies through the Brexit process. **Three men become the first people to receive jail sentences for an Anti-fracking movement, anti-fracking protest in the UK.


October

*1 October **Paul Dacre becomes Chairman and Editor-in-Chief of Associated Newspapers and stands down as Editor of the ''
Daily Mail The ''Daily Mail'' is a British daily middle-market tabloid newspaper and news websitePeter Wilb"Paul Dacre of the Daily Mail: The man who hates liberal Britain", ''New Statesman'', 19 December 2013 (online version: 2 January 2014) publish ...
'' in the following month. **The ban on microbeads in rinse-off cosmetics and cleaning products is extended to Northern Ireland. *2 October – The government announces that heterosexual couples in England and Wales will be given the right to enter into civil partnerships rather than marriage. *6 October – In the latest march organised by All Under One Banner, tens of thousands of people march through Edinburgh in support of Scottish independence. *12 October – The Wedding of Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank takes place at the St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle. *13 October – Storm Callum: Parts of Wales experience their worst flooding in 30 years. *16 October – Pepper (robot), Pepper becomes the first robot to appear at a UK parliamentary meeting, talking to MPs about the future of artificial intelligence in education. *18 October – A case of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (so-called "mad cow disease") is confirmed on a farm in Aberdeenshire, the first of its kind in Scotland for 10 years. *20 October – A Opposition to Brexit in the United Kingdom#The People's Vote March for the Future, march through central London demanding a vote on the final Brexit deal attracts an estimated 700,000 people, according to its organisers. A later official estimate reported the number to be 250,000. *21 October – The Confederation of British Industry (CBI) reports that 80% of UK firms in their survey have cancelled or delayed investments due to Brexit uncertainty. The figure a year earlier was 36–40%. *24 October – Westminster Magistrates' Court imposes the first conviction for running an unregistered school in England, when two defendants are convicted of operating the Al-Istiqamah Learning Centre from an office block in west London. *25 October – Gavin Williamson announces that women who serve in the Army are now able to transfer into infantry roles, including the special forces, such as the Special Air Service, SAS. *27 October – Leicester City F.C., Leicester City's owner Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha is killed in a 2018 Leicester City F.C. helicopter crash, helicopter crash outside the King Power Stadium. *29 October – Chancellor Philip Hammond says the era of United Kingdom government austerity programme, austerity "is finally coming to an end" as he delivers his 2018 United Kingdom budget, third budget.


November

*English Channel migrant crisis *1 November – Doctors are able to prescribe cannabis products to patients in England, Wales and Scotland. *4 November – Ross Edgley, 33, becomes the first person to swim around the entire coast of Great Britain. His journey of 1,780 miles had lasted for 157 days. *6 November – Renewable energy capacity overtakes that of fossil fuels in the UK for the first time, at 41.9 gigawatts. *9 November – Transport minister Jo Johnson resigns from the Cabinet and calls for a fresh referendum on Brexit, including an option to remain in the EU. *11 November – The United Kingdom marks the 100th anniversary of the Armistice of 11 November 1918, end of the First World War, with a wreath-laying ceremony at the The Cenotaph, Whitehall, Cenotaph accompanied by the ringing of church bells throughout the country, followed by a march past the Cenotaph of 10,000 people. In the evening there is a ceremony at Westminster Abbey and 1,000 beacons are lit nationwide. *14 November – Theresa May secures
Cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...
support for her Brexit]
Withdrawal Agreement
after "a long, detailed and impassioned debate". *15 November – Brexit Secretary Dominic Raab resigns, stating that he "cannot in good conscience support the terms proposed for our deal with the EU". Further resignations follow: Work and Pensions Secretary Esther McVey, Junior Brexit minister Suella Braverman, Northern Ireland minister Shailesh Vara, and Parliamentary Private Secretary Anne-Marie Trevelyan. Pound sterling, The pound falls sharply in response. *16 November – Steve Barclay (politician), Steve Barclay is named as the new Brexit Secretary, while Amber Rudd returns to the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions. *17 November – Thousands of protesters block the five main bridges over the River Thames in central London as part of "Extinction Rebellion", a campaign to raise awareness of climate change and biodiversity loss. *25 November – After more than Brexit negotiations, 18 months of negotiations, EU leaders endorse the
Brexit Brexit (; a portmanteau of "British exit") was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU) at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February 2020 CET).The UK also left the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC or ...
withdrawal agreement. *26 November – British academic Matthew Hedges, jailed earlier in the month for spying in the UAE, is pardoned with immediate effect. *28 November – The government announces plans for the UK's first carbon capture and storage project. *29 November – Labour MP Lloyd Russell-Moyle reveals that he is HIV positive, becoming the first politician to announce his HIV status in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, and only the second to publicly disclose they are living with the condition. *30 November – Sam Gyimah resigns as Minister of State for Universities, Science, Research and Innovation, saying that he cannot vote for Theresa May's Brexit deal.


December

*1 December – The government confirms that it will not use the EU Galileo (satellite navigation), Galileo satellite system for defence or critical national infrastructure after Brexit. *4 December – In a vote of 311–293, MPs find the Government in contempt of parliament for failing to publish its full legal advice on Theresa May's Brexit deal. They also back Dominic Grieve's amendment to hand back control of Brexit to Parliament if the deal is defeated. *5 December **The Attorney General's full legal advice on the Brexit deal is published. **The 100,000 Genomes Project is completed by scientists in Cambridge. *10 December – The government delays the parliamentary vote on approving the European Union Withdrawal Agreement and Political Declaration, postponing it from the following day to 21 January 2019. The pound falls to its lowest level in 18 months. *12 December – Theresa May 2018 Conservative Party vote of confidence in the leadership of Theresa May, wins a vote of no confidence on her leadership of the Conservative Party (UK), Conservative Party by 200–117. *16 December – Tolls for crossing the Severn Estuary between England and Wales are scrapped, 800 years after they were first introduced. *18 December – Manchester United sack manager Jose Mourinho after two and a half years in charge. *19 December – Tens of thousands of passengers at Gatwick Airport experience flight disruption due to Gatwick Airport drone incident, reported drone sightings over the airfield. Police were still hunting for the Unmanned aerial vehicle, drone operator the following day. Two days later, the runway reopens for passengers. *19 December – Lubov Chernukhin, wife of Vladimir Chernukhin, a former Russian Finance Minister, donates £142,500 to the Conservative Party, in two payments of £14,000 and £128,500. *28 December – HMV goes into administration for the second time (the first was in 2013).


Publications

* Jason Barker's novel ''Marx Returns''. * Julian Barnes' novel ''The Only Story''. * Lindsey Davis' novel ''Pandora's Boy''. * Luke Jennings' novel ''Codename Villanelle''. * Ian McDonald (British author), Ian McDonald's novel ''Time Was (novel), Time Was''. * ''The Secret Barrister'', written by an anonymous author.


Births

* 23 April – Prince Louis of Wales, Prince Louis * 18 June – Lena Elizabeth Tindall, daughter of Zara Phillips and Mike Tindall


Deaths


January

*2 January **Tony Calder, 74, English music promoter and executive (The Beatles, The Rolling Stones). **Alan Deakin, 76, English footballer (Aston Villa F.C., Aston Villa, Walsall F.C., Walsall, Tamworth F.C., Tamworth). *4 January **Peter Birdseye, 98, English footballer (Wycombe Wanderers F.C., Wycombe Wanderers). **Ray Thomas, 76, English singer-songwriter ("Veteran Cosmic Rocker", "For My Lady") and Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Hall of Fame musician (The Moody Blues), prostate cancer. *6 January **Nigel Sims, 86, English footballer (Aston Villa, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Wolverhampton, Peterborough United, Peterborough). *8 January **Jenny Joseph, 85, English poet. **Jackie Perry, 93, English rugby league footballer of the 1940s and 1950s. **Tricia Walker, 53, British author, breast cancer. *9 January **Tommy Lawrence, 77, Scottish footballer (Liverpool F.C., Liverpool, Tranmere Rovers F.C., Tranmere Rovers, Scotland national football team, national team). **Terence Marsh, 86, British production designer **Ted Phillips (footballer), Ted Phillips, 84, English footballer (Ipswich Town F.C., Ipswich Town, Leyton Orient, Colchester United), dementia. *10 January **Eddie Clarke (musician), Eddie Clarke, 67, British guitarist (Motörhead, Fastway (band), Fastway), pneumonia. **David Fisher (writer), David Fisher, 88, British television writer (''Doctor Who'', ''Dixon of Dock Green'', ''Hammer House of Horror''). **John McGlashan (footballer), John McGlashan, 50, Scottish footballer (Millwall F.C., Millwall, Peterborough United F.C., Peterborough United, Rotherham United F.C., Rotherham United). *11 January **Ednyfed Hudson Davies, 88, Welsh politician, MP for Conwy (UK Parliament constituency), Conway (1966–1970) and Caerphilly (UK Parliament constituency), Caerphilly (1979–1983). *12 January **Bella Emberg, 80, English actress (''The Russ Abbot Show''). **Harry Uzoka, 25, British model, stabbed. *13 January **Rick Jolly, 71, British Royal Navy surgeon. *14 January **Cyrille Regis, 59, English footballer, suspected heart attack. *15 January **Olive Nicol, Baroness Nicol, 94, British politician and life peer, Member of the House of Lords (since 1983). *16 January **Ed Doolan, 76, broadcaster (BBC WM, Free Radio Birmingham, BRMB; first local presenter to be inducted into the Radio Academy Hall of Fame). **Rodney Fern, 69, English football player (Leicester City, Chesterfield F.C., Chesterfield), dementia. *18 January **John Barton (director), John Barton, 89, British theatre director, co-founder of the Royal Shakespeare Company. **Arthur Davidson (politician), Arthur Davidson, 89, British politician, complications from a fall. **Peter Mayle, 78, British author (''A Year in Provence''). **Laurie Morgan, 87, British government official, Chief Minister of Guernsey (2004–2007). *20 January **Jim Rodford, 76, English bassist (Argent (band), Argent, The Kinks, The Zombies), injuries from a fall. *22 January **Jimmy Armfield, 82, English football player (Blackpool F.C., Blackpool, England national football team, national team) and manager (Leeds United F.C., Leeds United), world champion (1966 FIFA World Cup, 1966), cancer. **Patrick Cryne, 66, English businessman (iSOFT) and football team owner (Barnsley F.C.), cancer. (death announced on this date) *23 January **Tracey Moore (cricketer), Tracey Moore, 76, English cricketer (Norfolk County Cricket Club, Norfolk, Minor Counties North, Minor Counties East), cancer. (death announced on this date) **Richard Woollacott, 40, British racehorse trainer. *24 January **Mark E. Smith, 60, British singer and songwriter (The Fall (band), The Fall). *26 January **Stacey Young, 52, model and actress (wife of Paul Young) *27 January **John Wall (inventor), John Wall, 85, British engineer and inventor (Crayford focuser). *28 January **Neil Harris (musician), Neil Harris, 63, British musician (Sham 69), cancer. *29 January **Paul Alcock, 64, English football referee, cancer. **Cyril Julian Hebden Taylor, Sir Cyril Taylor, 82, British educator. *30 January **Henry Brooke (judge), Sir Henry Brooke, 81, British lawyer and judge, Lord Justice of Appeal (1996–2006), complications from cardiac surgery. *31 January **Peter King, 5th Earl of Lovelace, 66, British peer. (death announced on this date)


February

*1 February – Patricia Lindop, 87, radiation biologist. *2 February **Malcolm Jefferson, 71, British racehorse trainer. **Alan Maynard, 73, health economist. *4 February **Alan Baker (mathematician), Alan Baker, 78, British mathematician, recipient of the Fields Medal (1970), stroke. **Kenneth Haigh, 86, English actor. **John Mahoney, 77, English-American actor, throat cancer. *5 February **Richard Doughty, 57, English cricketer (Gloucestershire County Cricket Club, Gloucestershire). *6 February **Donald Lynden-Bell, 82, English astrophysicist. **Michael White (author), Michael White, 58, British author and musician (Thompson Twins). *9 February **Anne Treisman, 82, British psychologist. *10 February **Alan R. Battersby, Sir Alan Battersby, 92, British organic chemist. **Lawrence Byford, Sir Lawrence Byford, 92, British police officer and author, Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Constabulary, Chief Inspector of Constabulary (1983–1987). *13 February **Ernest Hecht, 88, Czechoslovakian-born British publisher. *14 February **Angus Black, 92, Scottish rugby player (British and Irish Lions, Lions, Scotland national rugby union team, national team). **Al Garner, 88, British jazz musician. *19 February **Geoff Pimblett, 73, British rugby league player (England national rugby league team, England national team, St Helens R.F.C.). **John Orr (police officer, born 1945), Sir John Orr, 72, British police officer. **Stormin, 34, British Grime (music genre), grime musician, skin cancer. *20 February **David Barons, 81, British racehorse trainer. **Judy Blame, 58, English stylist and art director. **Ian Williams (British rugby union), Ian Williams, 27, British rugby union player (Doncaster Knights, Rotherham R.U.F.C., Rotherham Titans). *21 February **Emma Chambers, 53, British actress (The Vicar of Dibley). **Ian Aitken (journalist), Ian Aitken, 90, British journalist and political commentator. *22 February **Ivor Smith (architect), Ivor Smith, 92, British architect (Park Hill, Sheffield, Park Hill). (death announced on this date) *23 February **Eddy Amoo, 74, British soul singer (The Real Thing (UK band), The Real Thing). *25 February **Penny Vincenzi, 78, British writer. **Scott Westgarth, 31, British boxer. *26 February **Paul Jenkins (barrister), Sir Paul Jenkins, 63, British lawyer, Treasury Solicitor (2006–2014). *27 February **Peter Miles (English actor), Peter Miles, 89, English actor (''Z-Cars'', ''Doctor Who''). (death announced on this date) *28 February **John Muir (footballer, born 1947), John Muir, 70, Scottish footballer (St Johnstone F.C., St Johnstone, Alloa Athletic F.C., Alloa). **Kieron Durkan, 44, English footballer (Wrexham A.F.C., Wrexham, Stockport County F.C., Stockport County, Macclesfield Town F.C., Macclesfield Town).


March

*1 March **Beth Morris, 74, Welsh actress (''Son of Dracula (1974 film), Son of Dracula''). *2 March **Gerry Lowe, 90, English rugby player (Warrington Wolves). *3 March **Roger Bannister, 88, English athlete and neurologist, first man to run a Roger Bannister#Sub-4-minute mile, sub four-minute mile. **Patrick Doyle (drummer), Patrick Doyle, 32, Scottish drummer (Veronica Falls). **Arthur Stewart (footballer), Arthur Stewart, 76, Northern Irish footballer (Glentoran F.C., Glentoran, Derby County F.C., Derby County, Detroit Cougars (soccer), Detroit Cougars). (death announced on this date) **Ian Stewart, Baron Stewartby, 82, British politician and numismatist. *4 March **Sir William McAlpine, 6th Baronet, 82, British engineering construction executive, manager of Sir Robert McAlpine. **Alex Rennie, 69, Scottish footballer (St Johnstone F.C., St Johnstone, Dundee United F.C., Dundee United) and manager (Stenhousemuir F.C., Stenhousemuir). *5 March **Trevor Baylis, 80, British inventor (windup radio). **John Kurila, 74, Scottish footballer (Northampton Town F.C., Northampton Town, Celtic F.C., Celtic). **Michael Watts (journalist), Michael Watts, 79, British journalist. *6 March **Zena Skinner, 91, British television chef. **John Sulston, 75, British biologist and academic. *7 March **John Molyneux (footballer), John Molyneux, 87, English footballer. *8 March **Henry Hope-Frost, 47, British journalist, traffic collision. **Antoni Imiela, 63, German-born British convicted rapist. *10 March **Wally Gould, 79, English footballer (York City F.C., York City, Brighton & Hove Albion F.C., Brighton, Hellenic F.C., Hellenic). *11 March **Ken Dodd, Sir Ken Dodd, 90, English comedian (Diddy Men), singer-songwriter ("Tears (Ken Dodd song), Tears") and actor (''Hamlet (1996 film), Hamlet''), chest infection. *13 March **Brenda Dean, 74, British trade unionist and peer. **Claudia Fontaine, 57, English backing vocalist. (death announced on this date) **Ken Mulhearn, 72, English footballer (Shrewsbury Town F.C., Shrewsbury Town, Stockport County F.C., Stockport County, Manchester City F.C., Manchester City). *14 March **Jim Bowen, 80, English stand-up comedian (''The Comedians (1971 TV series), The Comedians'') and TV personality (''Bullseye (UK game show), Bullseye''). ** Stephen Hawking, 76, English theoretical physicist, professor (University of Cambridge) and writer (''A Brief History of Time''), ALS. *15 March **Ellis Daw, 89, British zoo executive, founder of Dartmoor Zoological Park. *16 March **Raymond Wilson (physicist), Raymond Wilson, 89, British physicist. *17 March **Nicholas Edwards, Baron Crickhowell, 84, British politician, Secretary of State for Wales (1979–1987). *18 March **Ivor Richard, Baron Richard, 85, British politician and diplomat, Lord Privy Seal (1997–98), Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom to the United Nations, ambassador to UN, Parliament of England, MP for Barons Court (UK Parliament constituency), Barons Court (1964–1974). *19 March **George Meek, 84, Scottish footballer (Leeds United F.C., Leeds United, Walsall F.C., Walsall). (death announced on this date) **Keith O'Brien, 80, Scottish Roman Catholic Cardinal, Archbishop of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St Andrews and Edinburgh, St Andrews and Edinburgh (1985–2013), complications from a fall. *20 March **Scott Ambler (dancer), Scott Ambler, 57, British dancer and choreographer. (death announced on this date) **Katie Boyle, 91, Italian-born British actress, television personality, and game-show panellist. *21 March **John Bacon (newsreader), John Bacon, 83, British news reader (ITV Anglia, BBC). *22 March **Fergus Anckorn, 99, British magician, longest-serving member of The Magic Circle (organisation), The Magic Circle. (death announced on this date) *23 March **Philip Kerr, 62, British author (''March Violets'', ''Children of the Lamp'', ''A Philosophical Investigation''). *24 March **Bill Lucas (athlete), Bill Lucas, 101, British RAF officer and Olympic long-distance runner (Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics, 1948). *25 March **David Cobham, 87, British film director (''Tarka the Otter (film), Tarka the Otter''), stroke. *28 March **Bobby Ferguson (footballer, born 1938), Bobby Ferguson, 80, English football player (Derby County F.C., Derby County) and manager (Ipswich Town F.C., Ipswich). **Mike Tucker (equestrian), Mike Tucker, 73, British equestrian rider and commentator. *29 March **Ron Mailer, 85, Scottish footballer (Dunfermline Athletic F.C., Dunfermline Athletic). **Pollyanna Pickering, 75, wildlife artist and environmentalist *30 March **Bill Maynard, 89, English actor (''Heartbeat (UK TV series), Heartbeart'', ''Confessions of a Window Cleaner'', ''Adolf Hitler: My Part in his Downfall (film), Adolf Hitler: My Part in his Downfall''), complications of a fall. **Josie Farrington, Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton, 77, British politician, life peer (since 1994). *31 March **Chris Edwards (boxer), Chris Edwards, 41, British boxer, heart attack.


April

*1 April **Edward Digby, 12th Baron Digby, 93, British peer and Army officer. *4 April **John Lynch (historian), John Lynch, 91, British historian of Latin America. **Ray Wilkins, 61, English footballer and coach. *5 April **Eric Bristow, 60, English Professional Darts Corporation#PDC Hall of Fame, Hall of Fame darts player, world champion (1980 BDO World Darts Championship, 1980, 1981 BDO World Darts Championship, 1981, 1984 BDO World Darts Championship, 1984, 1985 BDO World Darts Championship, 1985, 1986 BDO World Darts Championship, 1986), heart attack. *8 April **Peter Le Cheminant, Sir Peter Le Cheminant, 97, British Air Chief Marshal in the Royal Air Force, Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey (1980–1985). **John Miles (racing driver), John Miles, 74, British racing driver. *10 April **John Lambie (footballer, born 1941), John Lambie, 77, Scottish football player (Falkirk F.C., Falkirk, St Johnstone F.C., St Johnstone) and manager (Partick Thistle F.C., Partick Thistle). **Len Tingle, 63, BBC Yorkshire political editor, cancer. *11 April **Gillian Ayres, 88, British abstract artist. **Robert Matthews (athlete), Robert Matthews, 56, British Paralympic athlete. *12 April **Alex Beckett (actor), Alex Beckett, 35, English actor (''Twenty Twelve'', ''W1A (TV series), W1A'', ''Youth (2015 film), Youth''). **Dame Daphne Sheldrick, 83, British-Kenyan elephant conservationist, breast cancer. *13 April **Ron Cooper (English footballer), Ron Cooper, 79, English professional footballer (Peterborough United F.C., Peterborough United). *14 April **Neil Shand, 84, British comedy writer (''Q... (TV series), Q...'', ''The Russ Abbot Show'') and journalist (''
Daily Mail The ''Daily Mail'' is a British daily middle-market tabloid newspaper and news websitePeter Wilb"Paul Dacre of the Daily Mail: The man who hates liberal Britain", ''New Statesman'', 19 December 2013 (online version: 2 January 2014) publish ...
''). *15 April **Stan Reynolds (musician), Stan Reynolds, 92, British jazz musician. *18 April **Dale Winton, 62, English radio DJ and television presenter (''Dale's Supermarket Sweep'', ''Hole in the Wall (UK game show), Hole in the Wall'', ''The National Lottery: In It to Win It''). *19 April **Stuart Colman, 73, English musician, record producer and broadcaster, cancer. *20 April **Roy Bentley, 93, British football player (Chelsea F.C., Chelsea, Fulham F.C., Fulham, England national football team, national team). *21 April **Les Pearce (Welsh rugby), Les Pearce, 94, Welsh rugby league player and coach (Halifax R.L.F.C., Halifax). *22 April **Roy Haggerty, 58, English rugby league player (St Helens R.F.C., St Helens, Barrow Raiders, Barrow). **Gary Jordan, English rugby league footballer of the 1960s and 1970s. *23 April **Matt Campbell (chef), Matt Campbell, 29, British television chef (''MasterChef: The Professionals''). **Barrie Williams, 79, British football coach and manager (Sutton United F.C., Sutton United). *24 April **Rick Dickinson, 69, British industrial designer, cancer. **Emma Smith (author), Emma Smith, 94, English author (''Maidens' Trip''). *25 April **Dick Bate, 71, British football manager (Southend United F.C., Southend United). **Edith MacArthur, 92, Scottish actress (''Take the High Road''). (death announced on this date) *27 April **Roy Young (musician), Roy Young, 81, British singer and pianist. *28 April **Alfie Evans case, Alfie Evans, 1, centre of a legal battle to save his life. *29 April **Michael Martin, Baron Martin of Springburn, 72, British politician, MP (1979–2009) and Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom), Speaker of the House of Commons (2000–2009).


May

*1 May **Reg Gadney, 77, British author. **Charlie Stone (rugby league), 67–68, English rugby league footballer (Hull F.C., Hull FC, Featherstone Rovers) **Peter Temple-Morris, 80, British politician and life peer, MP for Leominster (UK Parliament constituency), Leominster (1974–2001). *2 May **Cliff Watson, 78, English rugby league footballer (St Helens R.F.C., St Helens, Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks, Cronulla-Sutherland, Great Britain national rugby league team, national team), cancer. *4 May **Steve Coy, 56, British musician (Dead or Alive (band), Dead or Alive). **Patricia Lascelles, Countess of Harewood, 91, Australian-British violinist and fashion model. *5 May **Robbie Little, 73, British film producer (''The Prophecy II'', ''Tsotsi'', ''An American Haunting''). *8 May **Anne V. Coates, 92, British film editor (''Lawrence of Arabia (film), Lawrence of Arabia'', ''The Elephant Man (film), The Elephant Man'', ''Fifty Shades of Grey (film), Fifty Shades of Grey''), Academy Award for Best Film Editing, Oscar winner (1963). *10 May **David Goodall (botanist), David Goodall, 104, English-born botanist and ecologist **Ken Hodgkisson, 85, English footballer (Walsall F.C., Walsall, West Bromwich Albion F.C., West Bromwich Albion). **Scott Hutchison, 36, Scottish singer, songwriter and guitarist (Frightened Rabbit, Mastersystem, The Fruit Tree Foundation), drowned in Firth of Forth. **Graham Lovett, 70, English footballer (West Bromwich Albion F.C., West Bromwich Albion). *12 May **Will Alsop, 70, British architect, Stirling Prize winner (2000). **Tessa Jowell, Dame Tessa Jowell, 70, English politician, brain cancer. **Dennis Nilsen, 72, Scottish serial killer. *13 May **Beth Chatto, 94, British gardener and writer. **Gareth Powell Williams, 63, British rugby union player. *14 May **Peter Byrne (actor), Peter Byrne, 90, English actor (''Dixon of Dock Green'') and director. *15 May **Jlloyd Samuel, 37, Trinidadian footballer (Aston Villa F.C., Aston Villa, Bolton Wanderers F.C., Bolton Wanderers), traffic collision. **Ray Wilson (English footballer), Ray Wilson, 83, English footballer (Huddersfield Town A.F.C., Huddersfield Town, Everton F.C., Everton, England national football team, national team), world champion (1966 FIFA World Cup, 1966). *17 May **Bill Longmore, 79, British civil servant, West Mercia Police and Crime Commissioner (2012–2016), cancer. *20 May **Colin Morris (Methodist minister), Colin Morris, 89, British Methodist minister. *21 May **Thomas McGhee, 89, English footballer (Portsmouth F.C., Portsmouth, Reading F.C., Reading). (death announced on this date) *22 May **Michael Banton, 91, British social scientist. *23 May **Miles Hunt-Davis, Sir Miles Hunt-Davis, 79, British army officer and courtier, Private Secretary to the Duke of Edinburgh (1993–2010). *24 May **Cliff Jackson (footballer), Cliff Jackson, 76, English footballer (Crystal Palace F.C., Crystal Palace). (death announced on this date) **TotalBiscuit, 33, English gaming commentator and game critic, bowel cancer *25 May **Dean Francis, 44, British boxer, cancer. *28 May **Neale Cooper, 54, Scottish football player (Aberdeen F.C., Aberdeen) and manager. *30 May **Barry Dodd, 70, English businessman, Lord Lieutenant of North Yorkshire (since 2014), helicopter accident.


June

*1 June **John Julius Norwich, 88, English historian, travel writer and television personality. *2 June **Malcolm Morley, 86, English painter. **John Ritchie (footballer, born 1947), John Ritchie, 70, Scottish football player and manager (Brechin City F.C., Brechin City). *3 June **Doug Altman, 69, British statistician, bowel cancer. *4 June **Harold Poynton, 82, English rugby league footballer (Great Britain national rugby league team, national team, Rugby League War of the Roses, Yorkshire, Wakefield Trinity). **Gareth Williams (footballer born 1941), Gareth Williams, 76, Welsh footballer (Cardiff City F.C., Cardiff City, Bolton Wanderers F.C., Bolton Wanderers, Bury F.C., Bury). *5 June **Denman (horse), Denman, 18, British racehorse, Cheltenham Gold Cup winner (2008). *6 June **Pearl Carr & Teddy Johnson, Teddy Johnson, 98, English singer. **Harry Walker (rugby union), Harry Walker, 103, English rugby union player. (death announced on this date) **Mary Wilson, Baroness Wilson of Rievaulx, 102, British poet, Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Spouse of the Prime Minister (1964–1970, 1974–1976), stroke. *7 June **Peter Stringfellow, 77, English businessman and nightclub owner, cancer. **Geoff Gunney, 84, English rugby league footballer who played in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, and coached in the 1970s. *8 June **Eunice Gayson, 90, British actress. **Danny Kirwan, 68, British musician (Fleetwood Mac). **Pat Lally (politician), Pat Lally, 92, Scottish politician, Lord Provost of Glasgow (1996–1999). **Thomas Stuttaford, 87, British doctor and politician, British House of Commons, MP (1970–1974). *9 June **George Grubb, 82, British politician, List of provosts of Edinburgh, Lord Provost of Edinburgh (2007–2012). *10 June **Stan Anderson, 85, English football player (Sunderland A.F.C., Sunderland, Newcastle United F.C., Newcastle United, Middlesbrough F.C., Middlesbrough) and manager. *12 June **Jon Hiseman, 73, English drummer (Colosseum (band), Colosseum, Colosseum II), brain cancer. *15 June **Leslie Grantham, 71, English actor (''EastEnders'', ''Fort Boyard (TV series), Fort Boyard'', ''The Paradise Club''). *19 June **Nicholas Rudall, 78, British academic and theatre director, colon and liver cancer **Frank Vickery, 66–67, Welsh playwright and actor. *20 June **Sophie Gradon, 32, British beauty pageant winner (Miss Great Britain, 2009) and television personality (''Love Island (2015 TV series), Love Island'') **Ernie Hunt, 75, English footballer (Swindon Town F.C., Swindon Town, Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C., Wolverhampton Wanderers, Coventry City F.C., Coventry City), complications from Alzheimer's disease **Bill Speakman, 90, British soldier, veteran of the Korean War, first recipient of the Victoria Cross from the Elizabeth II, Queen. *21 June **Eric Stanley, 94, British historian. *23 June **Douglas Rae (businessman), Douglas Rae, 87, Scottish businessman. *28 June **Colin Butts, 58, English novelist, screenwriter and impresario, pancreatic cancer *29 June **Helen Griffin, Welsh actress (''Doctor Who''), playwright and screenwriter **David Smith (botanist), David Smith, 88, British botanist, Principal of the University of Edinburgh (1987–1994).


July

*1 July **Roy Carr, 72–73, English music journalist. **Peter Firmin, 89, English artist and puppet maker (''Noggin the Nog'', ''Ivor the Engine'', ''Clangers'', ''Bagpuss'', ''Pogles' Wood'') **Gordon Hillman, 74, archaeobotanist. **Gillian Lynne, 92, English dancer and choreographer (''The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical), The Phantom of the Opera'', ''Cats (musical), Cats'', ''The Muppet Show''). **Julian Tudor Hart, 91, Welsh physician and writer. *2 July **Alan Longmuir, 70, Scottish musician (Bay City Rollers) **Meic Stephens, 79, Welsh writer and editor *5 July **Kenneth Shearwood, 96, English cricketer (Oxford University Cricket Club, Oxford University, Derbyshire County Cricket Club, Derbyshire) *7 July **John Dunlop (racehorse trainer), John Dunlop, 78, English racehorse trainer **William Dunlop (motorcyclist), William Dunlop, 32, Northern Irish motorcycle racer, collision during practice. **Peter Sawyer (historian), Peter Sawyer, 90, British historian. **Maurice Shock, Sir Maurice Shock, 92, British educationalist and university administrator, Vice Chancellor of the University of Leicester (1977–1987). **Tessa Tennant, 59, British green investment campaigner. *8 July **Alan Gilzean, 79, Scottish footballer (Dundee F.C., Dundee, Tottenham Hotspur F.C., Tottenham Hotspur) **Oliver Knussen, 66, composer. *9 July **Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington, 99, British politician, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, Foreign Secretary (1979–1982), Secretary General of NATO (1984–1988). **William Hughes (born 1998), William Hughes, 20, Welsh amateur boxer and child actor (Doctor Who), suspected suicide. *10 July **William Hobbs (choreographer), William Hobbs, 79, British fencer and fight choreographer (''Willow (film), Willow'', ''Flash Gordon (film), Flash Gordon'', ''Rob Roy (1995 film), Rob Roy''), dementia. **Clive King, 94, English author (''Stig of the Dump''). **John Laird, Baron Laird, 74, Northern Irish politician, member of the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the Bicameralism, upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by Life peer, appointment, Hereditary peer, heredity or Lords Spiritual, official function. Like the ...
(since 1999). **Jessica Mann, 80, British writer. *11 July **Barbara Harrell-Bond, 86, American-born British refugee studies academic (University of Oxford). **Tom Neil, 97, English fighter pilot (Battle of Britain), member of The Few. *12 July **J. A. Bailey, 88, English cricketer and administrator, Secretary of Marylebone Cricket Club (1974–1987). *13 July **Peter Copeman, 86, English dermatologist. **Grahame Dangerfield, 80, British broadcaster and naturalist. *14 July **Alan Ewen Donald, 87, diplomat, List of ambassadors of the United Kingdom to China, Ambassador to China (1988–1991), prostate cancer. **Mick Langley, snooker player, Paralympic champion (Snooker at the 1988 Summer Paralympics, 1988). **Davie McParland, 83, Scottish footballer and manager (Partick Thistle, Queen's Park F.C., Queen's Park, Hamilton Academicals, Hamilton). *15 July **Trevor Brewer, 87, Welsh rugby union player (Newport RFC, Newport, London Welsh, Wales national rugby union team, national team). *17 July **Hugh Whitemore, 82, English playwright and screenwriter (''84 Charing Cross Road (film), 84 Charing Cross Road'', ''The Final Days (1989 film), The Final Days'', ''The Gathering Storm (2002 film), The Gathering Storm''). *18 July **Anne Olivier Bell, 102, English literary editor and art scholar, member of the Monuments, Fine Arts, and Archives program, Monuments Men Brigade. **Geoffrey Wellum, 96, English fighter pilot and author. *19 July **Michael Howells, 61, British production designer (''Victoria (UK TV series), Victoria'', ''Ever After'', ''Nanny McPhee''). *21 July **Allan Ball, 75, English footballer (Queen of the South F.C., Queen of the South). **Peter Blake (actor), Peter Blake, 69, Scottish actor (''Dear John (UK TV series), Dear John''). **Don McCarthy, 63, British entrepreneur and philanthropist, chairman of House of Fraser (2006–2014). *22 July **June Jacobs, 88, British peace activist. *23 July **Helen Burns, 101, English actress. **Lucy Ferry, 58, British model (Robert Mapplethorpe) and socialite. **Paul Madeley, 73, English footballer (Leeds United F.C., Leeds United, England national football team, England national team). *24 July **Mary Ellis (pilot), Mary Ellis, 101, English second world war Air Transport Auxiliary ferry pilot. **John Murray (cricketer, born 1935), John Murray, 83, English cricketer (Middlesex County Cricket Club, Middlesex, England cricket team, national team). *25 July **Nick Browne-Wilkinson, Baron Browne-Wilkinson, 88, British judge, Senior Lord of Appeal in Ordinary (1998–2000). **Andrew Hopper, 69, British lawyer. **Carolyn Jones (British actress), Carolyn Jones, 77, British actress (''Crossroads (UK TV series), Crossroads''). **Braham Murray, 75, English theatre director (Royal Exchange, Manchester, Manchester Royal Exchange). **Ellie Soutter, 18, British snowboarder. *26 July **Alastair Yates, 66, British news anchor (BBC News, Sky News, ''About Anglia''). *27 July **Alan Bennion, 88, British actor (''Doctor Who'', ''Z-Cars''). **George Cunningham (British politician), George Cunningham, 87, British politician, Member of Parliament, MP (1970–1983). **Bernard Hepton, 92, British actor (''Colditz (1972 TV series), Colditz'', ''I, Claudius (TV series), I, Claudius'', ''Secret Army (TV series), Secret Army''). **Geoff Whitty, 71, British educator (UCL Institute of Education). *28 July **Christopher Gibbs, 79, British antiques dealer. *29 July **John Goodwin (theatre publicist), John Goodwin, 97, British theatre publicist, writer and editor. *31 July **Tony Bullimore, 79, British sailor and nightclub owner. **Alex Fergusson (politician), Sir Alex Fergusson, 69, British politician, Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament (2007–2011).


August

*2 August **Tom Cox (British politician), Tom Cox, 88, British politician, MP for Wandsworth Central (UK Parliament constituency), Wandsworth Central (1970–1974) and Tooting (UK Parliament constituency), Tooting (1974–2005). *3 August **Terry Bush, 75, English footballer (Bristol City F.C., Bristol City). **Cliff Huxford, 81, English footballer (Southampton F.C., Southampton, Exeter City F.C., Exeter City) and manager. **Ronnie Taylor, 93, British cinematographer (''Gandhi (film), Gandhi'', ''Cry Freedom'', ''A Chorus Line (film), A Chorus Line''), Academy Award, Oscar winner (1982). *4 August **Donald Hunt (musician), Donald Hunt, 88, British choral conductor. * 5 August **Chuckle Brothers, Barry Chuckle, 73, English children's entertainer (''ChuckleVision''). **Robert Dugard, 76, British speedway rider and promoter. *6 August **Anthony Catt, 84, English cricketer (Kent County Cricket Club, Kent). **Pete Richens, 65, English screenwriter (''The Comic Strip, The Comic Strip Presents''). **Dennis Thrower, 80, English footballer (Ipswich Town F.C., Ipswich Town). *7 August **David Coates (political economist), David Coates, 71, British political economist. *8 August **Arthur Davies (tenor), Arthur Davies, 77, Welsh opera singer. *11 August **V. S. Naipaul, Sir V. S. Naipaul, 85, Trinidadian-born British writer (''A House for Mr Biswas''), Nobel Prize for Literature, Nobel Prize laureate (2001). **John Smyth (barrister), John Smyth, 77, British barrister. *12 August **Michael Scott Rohan, 67, Scottish science fiction author. *13 August **John Calder, 91, Canadian-born British publisher (Calder Publishing). **Ian Dean, 48, English professional wrestler (All Star Wrestling, ASW, World Championship Wrestling, WCW, New Japan Pro-Wrestling, NJPW), heart attack. **Ann Moss, 80, British literary historian. *14 August **Hugh Cortazzi, Sir Hugh Cortazzi, 94, British diplomat, List of ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Japan, Ambassador to Japan (1980–1984). *15 August **Martin Brandon-Bravo, 86, British politician, MP (1983–1992). **Peter Fisher (physician), Peter Fisher, 67, British physician, traffic collision. **Vivian Matalon, 88, British theatre director. **John Shipley Rowlinson, Sir John Shipley Rowlinson, 92, British chemist. *16 August **Count Prince Miller, 83, Jamaican-born British singer and actor (''Desmond's''). *17 August **Jeremy Catto, 79, British historian. *18 August **Peter Tapsell (British politician), Sir Peter Tapsell, 88, British politician, MP (1959–1964, 1966–2015) and Father of the House, Father of the House of Commons (2010–2015). **John Townend, 84, British politician, MP (1979–2001). *19 August **Alan Boyson, 87–88, English muralist and sculptor. *20 August **Ted Atkins, 60, British mountaineer, climbing accident. **Peter Nott, 84, English Anglican prelate, Bishop of Norwich (1985–1999). *21 August **Donald Mackay, Baron Mackay of Drumadoon, 72, Scottish lawyer and politician, Lord Advocate (1995–1997). *23 August **Ted Bennett (footballer), Ted Bennett, 93, English footballer (Queens Park Rangers F.C., Queens Park Rangers, Watford F.C., Watford, Great Britain men's Olympic football team, Great Britain football team). **David Yallop, 81, British author. *24 August **Robin Leach, 76, British writer and television host (''Lifestyles of the Rich and Famous''). **James Mallinson, 74–75, English record producer. **Gordon Riddick, 74, English footballer (Luton Town F.C., Luton Town, Gillingham F.C., Gillingham, Brentford F.C., Brentford). **Adrian Swire, Sir Adrian Swire, 86, British businessman (Swire). *25 August **Lindsay Kemp, 80, English dancer, choreographer (''Ziggy Stardust Tour, Ziggy Stardust'') and actor (''The Wicker Man'', ''Valentino (1977 film), Valentino''). *26 August **Tony Hiller, 91, British songwriter ("United We Stand (song), United We Stand", "Save Your Kisses for Me", "Figaro (song), Figaro") and producer. *28 August **List of British supercentenarians#100 oldest British people ever, Olive Boar, 113, oldest person in Britain. *29 August **Robin Birley (archaeologist), Robin Birley, 83, British archaeologist (Vindolanda). **Stan Brock (philanthropist), Stan Brock, 82, British philanthropist, founder of Remote Area Medical. **James Mirrlees, 82, Scottish economist, Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, Nobel Prize laureate (1996). **Barry Wilson (Royal Navy officer), Sir Barry Wilson, 82, British admiral. *30 August **David Watkin (historian), David Watkin, 77, English architectural historian. *31 August **Peter Mond, 4th Baron Melchett, 71, British environmentalist and politician. **Carole Shelley, 79, British actress (''Wicked (musical), Wicked'', ''The Elephant Man (play), The Elephant Man'', ''Robin Hood (1973 film), Robin Hood''), Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play, Tony winner (1979).


September

*1 September – Kenneth Bowen (tenor), Kenneth Bowen, 86, Welsh tenor. *3 September **Jacqueline Pearce, 74, English actress (''Blake's 7'', ''Dark Season'', ''Doctor Who''), lung cancer. *4 September – John W. Rogerson, 83, English Anglican priest and biblical scholar. **Gordon Phillips (footballer), Gordon Phillips, 72, English footballer (Hayes F.C., Hayes, Brentford F.C., Brentford) and manager (Staines Town F.C., Staines Town), cancer. *5 September **Rachael Bland, 40, Welsh journalist and a presenter with BBC Radio 5 Live and BBC North West Tonight, breast cancer. **Robert Coulter, 88, Northern Irish politician, Member of the Legislative Assembly (Northern Ireland), MLA for Antrim North (1998–2011). **Diane Leather, 85, English middle-distance runner. *6 September **Peter Benson (actor), Peter Benson, 75, English actor (''Heartbeat (UK TV series), Heartbeat'', ''The Black Adder'', ''Albion Market''). **Ken Eyre, 76, rugby league player (Hunslet R.L.F.C., Hunslet, Leeds Rhinos, Leeds, Keighley Cougars, Keighley) **Liz Fraser, 88, English actress (''I'm All Right Jack'', ''Carry On Regardless'', ''Dad's Army''), complications from surgery. **Johnny Kingdom, 79, English wildlife presenter, tractor accident. **Alan Oakman, 88, English cricketer (Sussex County Cricket Club, Sussex). *7 September – Sheila White (actress), Sheila White, 69, English actress (''Oliver! (film), Oliver!''), heart failure. *8 September **Christopher Harper-Bill, 71, medieval historian. **John Tovey (restaurateur), John Tovey, 85, English restaurateur. **Richard Vincent, Baron Vincent of Coleshill, 87, English military officer and life peer. *9 September – Bill Smith (cricketer), Bill Smith, 80, English cricketer (Wiltshire County Cricket Club, Wiltshire, Surrey County Cricket Club, Surrey). *11 September **Edwin Davies, 72, English football club owner (Bolton Wanderers F.C., Bolton Wanderers) and businessman. **Fenella Fielding, 90, English actress (''Follow a Star'', ''Carry On Regardless'', ''Carry On Screaming!''). **Roger W. H. Sargent, 91, English chemical engineer. *12 September **Ronald Carter (linguist), Ronald Carter, 71, linguist. **Ralph Prouton, 92, English cricketer and footballer. *13 September **Sir William Kerr Fraser, 89, Scottish civil servant, Chancellor of the University of Glasgow (1996–2006), Permanent Secretary to the Scottish Office (1978–1988) **John Wilcock, 91, English journalist (''The Village Voice''), stroke. *14 September – Zienia Merton, 72, Burmese-born British actress (''The Chairman (1969 film), The Chairman'', ''Doctor Who'', ''Space: 1999'') *15 September **Lady Elizabeth Cavendish, 92, aristocrat and courtier. **Helen Clare (singer), Helen Clare, 101, British singer. **Murder of Harry Collinson, Albert Dryden, 78, English steelworker and murderer, stroke. **Dudley Sutton, 85, English actor (''Lovejoy'') *16 September **Maartin Allcock, 61, English multi-instrumentalist (Fairport Convention, Jethro Tull (band), Jethro Tull, Robert Plant) and record producer, liver cancer. **Kevin Beattie, 64, English footballer (Ipswich Town F.C., Ipswich Town) **Tommy Best, 97, Welsh footballer (Hereford United F.C., Hereford United, Cardiff City F.C., Cardiff City, Chester City F.C., Chester) *17 September **Enzo Calzaghe, 69, Italian-born Welsh boxing trainer. **Stephen Jeffreys, 68, playwright (''The Libertine (2004 film), The Libertine'', ''Diana (film), Diana''), brain tumour. *18 September **Steve Adlard, 67, English footballer, cricketer and coach (Marquette Golden Eagles), cancer. **James Allan (diplomat), James Allan, 86, diplomat, List of High Commissioners of the United Kingdom to Mauritius, High Commissioner to Mauritius (1981–1985) and List of High Commissioners of the United Kingdom to Mozambique, ambassador to Mozambique (1986–1989). **Ernie Bateman, 89, English footballer (Watford F.C., Watford) *19 September **Sir Louis Blom-Cooper, 92, lawyer. **Geoff Clayton, 80, English cricketer (Lancashire County Cricket Club, Lancashire, Somerset County Cricket Club, Somerset). **Denis Norden, 96, English comedy writer, television presenter and radio personality (''Take It from Here'', ''It'll be Alright on the Night'', ''My Music (radio), My Music''). *20 September **Maria Bitner-Glindzicz, 55, geneticist, traffic collision. **John Cunliffe (author), John Cunliffe, 85, English children's book author, creator of Postman Pat and Rosie and Jim. *22 September **Jo Gilbert, 63, British film producer (''Closing the Ring'') and casting director, brain tumour. **Chas Hodges, 74, English musician (Chas & Dave), organ failure. **Sir Eric Yarrow, 98, businessman. *23 September **Harry Walden, 77, English footballer (Luton Town F.C., Luton Town, Northampton Town F.C., Northampton Town) **Derek Wheatley, 92, English barrister and legal advisor. *24 September − Roy Booth, 91, English cricketer (Yorkshire County Cricket Club, Yorkshire, Worcestershire County Cricket Club, Worcestershire). *25 September **Jim Brogan (Scottish footballer), Jim Brogan, 74, Scottish footballer (Celtic F.C., Celtic), dementia. **Andrew Colin, 82, computer scientist. *27 September **James Lawton, 75, sports journalist and biographer. **Ernest Maxin, television producer and choreographer (Morecambe and Wise). *29 September – Peter Robeson, 88, equestrian, Olympic bronze medalist (Equestrian at the 1956 Summer Olympics, 1956, Equestrian at the 1964 Summer Olympics – Individual jumping, 1964). *30 September **Edredon Bleu, 26, racehorse and winner of the King George VI Chase (2003), euthanised. **Geoffrey Hayes, 76, English television presenter (''Rainbow (TV series), Rainbow'') and actor (''Z-Cars''), pneumonia.


October

*1 October **Ben Daglish, 52, English composer and musician, lung cancer. **Michael Freedland, 83, journalist and biographer. **Donald Read, 88, historian. *2 October **Wendy Atkin, 71, epidemiologist. **Geoff Emerick, 72, English recording engineer (Abbey Road Studios, The Beatles), multi-Technical Grammy Award, Grammy winner, heart attack. **Ceri Peach, 78, Welsh geographer. *3 October **David M. Fergusson, 74, British-born New Zealand psychologist, lung cancer. **Sir Roger Gibbs, 83, financier. **Peter Wales, 89, Sussex cricketer. *4 October **Bertie McMinn, 60, Northern Irish footballer (Lisburn Distillery F.C., Distillery, Glenavon F.C., Glenavon, Moyola Park F.C., Moyola Park), cancer. **Sir John Swinton of Kimmerghame, 93, military officer. **John Tyrrell (musicologist), John Tyrrell, 76, musicologist. *5 October **Ray Galton, 88, English comedy writer (''Steptoe and Son''), dementia. **Richard Horden, 73, architect, lung cancer. *7 October **Brian Hughes (footballer, born 1937), Brian Hughes, 80, Welsh footballer (Swansea City A.F.C., Swansea City, Atlanta Chiefs). **John Wicks (singer), John Wicks, 65, producer, singer and musician (The Records). *8 October **Neville Chamberlain (bishop), Neville Chamberlain, 78, Anglican prelate, Bishop of Brechin (1997–2005). **Alfred Holland (bishop), Alfred Holland, 91, British-born Australian Anglican bishop. *9 October **Anna Harvey, 74, fashion editor (''Vogue (British magazine), Vogue'') and stylist (Diana, Princess of Wales, Princess Diana). **Tony Hopper, 42, English footballer (Carlisle United F.C., Carlisle United), motor neurone disease. *10 October **Denzil Davies, 80, Welsh politician and Parliament of the United Kingdom, MP (1970–2005). **Mary Midgley, 99, philosopher. *11 October **Sir Doug Ellis, 94, English entrepreneur and footballer club chairman (Aston Villa F.C., Aston Villa). **Jimbo Simpson, 60, Northern Irish paramilitary (Ulster Defence Association, UDA), lung cancer. *13 October – Patricia Hollis, Baroness Hollis of Heigham, 77, politician. *14 October **Peter Brackley, 67, football commentator, heart attack. **Tom Delahunty, 83, British-born New Zealand football referee, List of FIFA international referees, FIFA list (1969–1984). *15 October – Charlie Crickmore, 76, English footballer (Hull City A.F.C., Hull City, A.F.C. Bournemouth, Notts County F.C., Notts County). (death announced on this date) *16 October – Paul O'Brien (chemist), Paul O'Brien, 64, chemist. *17 October – Geoff Scott (footballer), Geoff Scott, 61, English footballer (Stoke City F.C., Stoke City, Leicester City F.C., Leicester City, Birmingham City F.C., Birmingham) and manager. *18 October – Anthea Bell, 82, English literary translator (''Asterix''). *21 October – Robert Faurisson, 89, British-born French academic and Holocaust denier. *25 October **Ruth Gates, 56, biologist, brain cancer. **Norman Sheil, 86, English racing cyclist. *29 October **Sir Nigel Broomfield, 81, diplomat, List of diplomats of the United Kingdom to Germany, Ambassador to Germany (1993–1997). **Dave Duncan (writer), Dave Duncan, 85, Scottish-born Canadian writer (''West of January'', ''The Cutting Edge (novel), The Cutting Edge''), brain haemorrhage. *30 October – Sangharakshita, 93, Buddhist teacher and writer, founder of the Triratna Buddhist Community, pneumonia and sepsis. *31 October – Ken Shellito, 78, English footballer (Chelsea F.C., Chelsea) and manager.


November

*2 November – John Russell, 27th Baron de Clifford, 90, aristocrat. *3 November – John Large, 75, English consulting nuclear engineer. *4 November – Sir Jeremy Heywood, 56, civil servant, Cabinet Secretary (United Kingdom), Cabinet Secretary (2012–2018), cancer. *6 November **Hugh McDowell, 65, English cellist (Electric Light Orchestra, Wizzard), cancer. **Ian Ward (physicist), Ian Ward, 90, physicist. *7 November – Christopher Lehmann-Haupt, 84, Scottish-born American writer, editor and critic. *8 November – Dave Morgan (racing driver), Dave Morgan, 74, English racing driver, stroke. *9 November **Roger Hoy, 71, English footballer (Tottenham Hotspur F.C., Tottenham Hotspur, Crystal Palace F.C., Crystal Palace, Luton Town F.C., Luton Town, Cardiff City F.C., Cardiff City). **Janet Paisley, 70, Scottish writer and poet. **James Stirling (physicist), James Stirling, 65, physicist, provost of Imperial College London (2013–2018). *12 November – D.J. Finney, 101, statistician. *13 November **Ronald P. Dore, 93, sociologist. **David Stewart (footballer, born 1947), David Stewart, 71, Scottish footballer (Ayr United F.C., Ayr United, Leeds United F.C., Leeds United, Scotland national football team, national team). **John Wilson (angler), John Wilson, 75, angler, stroke. *14 November – Tim Stockdale, 54, English equestrian, stomach cancer. *15 November – John Bluthal, 89, Polish-born British-Australian actor (''Never Mind the Quality, Feel the Width'', ''The Vicar of Dibley'', ''Hail, Caesar!''). *16 November – Alec Finn, 74, English-born Irish bouzouki player (De Dannan). *17 November **Richard Baker (broadcaster), Richard Baker, 93, English broadcaster (BBC News). **Barrie Betts, 86, English footballer (Manchester City F.C., Manchester City, Scunthorpe United F.C., Scunthorpe United, Stockport County F.C., Stockport County). **Jim Iley, 82, English footballer (Sheffield United F.C., Sheffield, Nottingham Forest F.C., Nottingham Forest) and manager (Barnsley F.C., Barnsley). *18 November **Iain Moireach, 80, Scottish Gaelic writer. **Jennie Stoller, 72, actress (''The Good Father'', ''Sapphire & Steel'', ''King Ralph''), cancer. *19 November **John Mantle (rugby), John Mantle, 76, Welsh dual-code international rugby player (Great Britain national rugby league team, Newport RFC, Newport, St Helens R.F.C., St. Helens). **Bunny Sterling, 70, Jamaican-born British boxer. *20 November **Levine Andrade, 64, Indian-born British violinist. **Roy Bailey (folk singer), Roy Bailey, 83, English folk singer. **Robert Blythe (actor), Robert Blythe, 71, Welsh actor (''High Hopes (Welsh TV series), High Hopes''). **Sir Aaron Klug, 92, Lithuanian-born British chemist and biophysicist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize winner (1982). **Gordon Morritt, 76, English footballer (Rotherham United F.C., Rotherham United, Doncaster Rovers F.C., Doncaster Rovers, York City F.C., York City). *22 November – Len Campbell, 71, Scottish footballer (Dumbarton F.C., Dumbarton). *23 November **Kevin Austin (footballer), Kevin Austin, 45, English-born Trinidadian footballer (Leyton Orient F.C., Leyton Orient, Lincoln City F.C., Lincoln City, Swansea City A.F.C., Swansea City), pancreatic cancer. **Nicolas Roeg, 90, English film director (''Don't Look Now'', ''The Man Who Fell to Earth'') and cinematographer (''A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum''). *25 November **Darren Pitcher, 49, English footballer (Charlton Athletic F.C., Charlton Athletic, Crystal Palace F.C., Crystal Palace). **Graham Williams (footballer, born 1936), Graham Williams, 81, Welsh footballer (Everton F.C., Everton, Swansea Town A.F.C., Swansea Town, Tranmere Rovers F.C., Tranmere Rovers). *26 November **Johnny Hart (English footballer), Johnny Hart, 90, English footballer and manager (Manchester City F.C., Manchester City), dementia. **Jean Barker, Baroness Trumpington, 96, life peer and socialite. *28 November **Mark Farrell (tennis), Mark Farrell, 65, English tennis player. **Gary Haisman, 60, English musician. **Harry Leslie Smith, 95, author and social activist. *30 November – Cyril Woolford, English rugby league footballer (Yorkshire, Castleford, Doncaster, Featherstone Rovers).


December

*2 December **Paul 'Trouble' Anderson, 59, disc jockey. **Paul Sherwen, 62, English racing cyclist (British National Road Race Championships, 1987 National Champion) and sportscaster, heart failure. *3 December **Justin Cartwright, 73, South African-born British novelist. **Toby Jessel, 84, politician, Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), MP (1970–1997). **Roger Mercer, 74, archaeologist. *4 December – Peter Armitage (actor), Peter Armitage, 78, actor (''Coronation Street'', ''Jack the Ripper (1988 TV series), Jack the Ripper'', ''Hearts and Minds (1995 TV series), Hearts and Minds''), heart attack. *5 December **Peter Boizot, 89, English restaurateur (PizzaExpress) and football club owner (Peterborough United F.C., Peterborough United). **Dynamite Kid, 60, English professional wrestler (WWE, New Japan Pro-Wrestling, NJPW, Stampede Wrestling, Stampede). *6 December **Thomas Baptiste, 89, Guyanese-born British actor (''Coronation Street'', ''Sunday Bloody Sunday (film), Sunday Bloody Sunday''). **Pete Shelley, 63, English musician (Buzzcocks), heart attack. *8 December – Sir David Weatherall, 85, English physician and molecular geneticist. *9 December **Wendy Ramshaw, 79, artist and designer. **Michael Seymour (production designer), Michael Seymour, 86, production designer (''Alien (film), Alien''), BAFTA Award for Best Production Design, BAFTA winner (1980). *10 December – Sacha Hamilton, Duchess of Abercorn, 72, aristocrat. *12 December – Bernard Lloyd, 84, Welsh actor (''The Signalman (film), The Signalman''). *13 December – Christopher Hooley, 90, mathematician. *15 December **Ralph Koltai, 94, German-born British stage designer. **David Myles (politician), David Myles, 93, Scottish politician, MP for Banffshire (UK Parliament constituency), Banffshire (1979–1983). *18 December **David C. H. Austin, 92, botanist and rose breeder. **Gerald Larner, 82, English music critic (''The Guardian'', ''The Times''). **Robert Neild, 94, economist. **Lewis Ryder, 77, theoretical physicist. **Bill Slater (footballer), Bill Slater, 91, English footballer *19 December – Bill Sellars, 93, British television producer (''Doctor Who'', ''All Creatures Great and Small (1978 TV series), All Creatures Great and Small'', ''Triangle (1981 TV series), Triangle''). *20 December – Donald Moffat, 87, English-American actor *21 December – Tom Leonard (poet), Tom Leonard, 74, Scottish poet. *22 December **Paddy Ashdown, 77, British politician, Leader of the Liberal Democrats (UK), Liberal Democrats (1988–1999). **Roger Owen (historian), Roger Owen, 83, British historian (Middle East). *23 December – The Honeycombs, Honey Lantree, 75, British pop drummer (The Honeycombs). *25 December **William Harbison, 96, British Royal Air Force, RAF fighter pilot in World War II. **Terence Wheeler, 82, British writer. *26 December **Wendy Beckett, 88, British nun and art historian. **Haldane Duncan, 78, Scottish television producer and director (''Take the High Road'', ''Taggart (series), Taggart'', ''Emmerdale''). **Sir Sir Hew Hamilton-Dalrymple, 10th Baronet, Hew Hamilton-Dalrymple, 92, Scottish aristocrat and soldier. **Mike Metcalf, 79, English footballer (Wrexham A.F.C., Wrexham, Chester City F.C., Chester City). **Sir Peter Swinnerton-Dyer, 91, British mathematician. *27 December – Brian Jordan (footballer), Brian Jordan, 86, English footballer (Rotherham United, York City F.C., York City). (death announced on this date) *28 December **Peter Hill-Wood, 82, British businessman and football executive (Arsenal F.C., Arsenal). **June Whitfield, Dame June Whitfield, 93, English actress (''Terry and June'', ''Last of the Summer Wine'', ''Absolutely Fabulous''). *29 December **David Cavanagh, British music journalist. **Simon Ricketts, 50, British journalist (''The Guardian''), cancer. **Roy Skeggs, 84, British film producer. *31 December **Dean Ford, 72, Scottish singer and songwriter (Marmalade (band), Marmalade). **Peter Thompson (footballer, born 1942), Peter Thompson, 76, English footballer (Liverpool F.C., Liverpool, Bolton Wanderers F.C., Bolton Wanderers, England national football team, national team).Peter Thompson dead: Liverpool legend of Bill Shankly era passes away aged 76
/ref>


See also

* 2018 in British music * 2018 in British radio * 2018 in British television * List of British films of 2018


References

{{Year in Europe, 2018 2018 in the United Kingdom, Years of the 21st century in the United Kingdom 2018 by country, United Kingdom 2010s in the United Kingdom 2018 in Europe, United Kingdom