2005 National Scout Jamboree
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The 2005 National Scout Jamboree was the 16th
national Scout jamboree In Scouting, a jamboree is a large gathering of Scouts who rally at a national or international level. History The 1st World Scout Jamboree was held in 1920, and was hosted by the United Kingdom. Since then, there have been twenty-three other W ...
of the
Boy Scouts of America The Boy Scouts of America (BSA, colloquially the Boy Scouts) is one of the largest scouting organizations and one of the largest youth organizations in the United States, with about 1.2 million youth participants. The BSA was founded ...
and was held from July 25, 2005 through August 3, 2005 at Fort A.P. Hill,
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
. Normally, the next jamboree would be held four years afterward in 2009, but the date was changed so that the next jamboree could take place in 2010, the
centennial {{other uses, Centennial (disambiguation), Centenary (disambiguation) A centennial, or centenary in British English, is a 100th anniversary or otherwise relates to a century, a period of 100 years. Notable events Notable centennial events at ...
anniversary of Scouting in the United States.


Statistics

* Over 31,700 Youth attended, making up the 883 jamboree Troops present. * Scouts from 26 Nations attended. * More than 7,000 adults volunteered to provide support and program services. * Each jamboree troop was made up of 36 youth, consisting of 4 patrols of 8 scouts, and 4 youth leaders (senior patrol leader, assistant senior patrol leader, quartermaster and scribe) selected from various units in their local council. * For the 10-day event Caroline County went from the 50th most populated county in Virginia to the 14th.


Sub-camps

The 2005 National Scout Jamboree was divided into 20 sub-camps, named after living American explorers. The subcamps were then grouped into four Regions. Northeast * 1: William I. Koch; Troops 0100-0199 * 2: Dr. S. Allen Counter; Troops 0200-0299 * 3: Steven W. Squyres; Troops 0300-0399 * 4: José I. Castro; Troops 0400-0499 * 5: Michael Manyak; Troops 0500-0599 Western * 6:
Steve Fossett James Stephen Fossett (April 22, 1944 – September 3, 2007) was an American businessman and a record-setting aviator, sailor, and adventurer. He was the first person to fly solo nonstop around the world in a balloon and in a fixed-wing aircraf ...
; Troops 0600-0699 * 7: Ken Kamler; Troops 0700-0799 * 8: James A. Lovell; Troops 0800-0899 * 9:
Jim Whittaker James W. Whittaker (born February 10, 1929), also known as Jim Whittaker, is an American mountaineer and mountain guide. Born and raised in Seattle, Washington, on May 1, 1963 he became the first American to reach the summit of Mount Everest as a ...
; Troops 0900-0999 Central * 10:
Jim Fowler James Mark Fowler (April 9, 1930 – May 8, 2019) was an American professional zoologist and host of the acclaimed wildlife documentary television show Mutual of Omaha's ''Wild Kingdom''. Early years Born in Albany, Georgia, Fowler spent h ...
; Troops 1000-1099 * 11:
Scott Carpenter Malcolm Scott Carpenter (May 1, 1925 – October 10, 2013) was an American naval officer and aviator, test pilot, aeronautical engineer, astronaut, and aquanaut. He was one of the Mercury Seven astronauts selected for NASA's Project Mercury ...
; Troops 1100-1199 * 12: James Dewey Watson; Troops 1200-1299 * 13:
Don Walsh Don Walsh (born November 2, 1931) is an American oceanographer, explorer and marine policy specialist. He and Jacques Piccard were aboard the bathyscaphe ''Trieste'' when it made a record maximum descent into the Challenger Deep on January 2 ...
; Troops 1300-1399 * 14: Richard C. Wiese; Troops 1400-1499 Southern * 15:
Robert Ballard Robert Duane Ballard (born June 30, 1942) is an American retired Navy officer and a professor of oceanography at the University of Rhode Island who is most noted for his work in underwater archaeology: maritime archaeology and archaeology o ...
; Troops 1500-1599 * 16: Richard Wiese Sr; Troops 1600-1699 * 17:
Donald C. Johanson Donald Carl Johanson (born June 28, 1943) is an American paleoanthropologist. He is known for discovering, with Yves Coppens and Maurice Taieb, the fossil of a female hominin australopithecine known as "Lucy" in the Afar Triangle region of Hada ...
; Troops 1700-1799 * 18: William Forgey; Troops 1800-1899 * 19: Joseph Kittinger Jr.; Troops 1900-1999 * 20:
Will Steger Will Steger (born August 27, 1944 in Richfield, Minnesota) is a prominent spokesperson for the understanding and preservation of the Arctic and has led some of the most significant feats in the field of dogsled expeditions; such as the first confi ...
; Troops 2000-2099


Arena Shows

Three Arena Shows were planned to be held during the jamboree. Allan Gibbs was the director of Arena Operations. The first Arena Show was held on July 27, 2005. The first show was a staff show, and a youth arena staff member served as MC. The show also featured a staff barbecue and a speech from the Chief Scout Executive, as well as a preview for what was to come during the rest of the week. President
George W. Bush George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Republican Party, Bush family, and son of the 41st president George H. W. Bush, he ...
was scheduled to attend the second show, along with Senator
Bill Frist William Harrison Frist (born February 22, 1952) is an American physician, businessman, and politician who served as a United States Senator from Tennessee from 1995 to 2007. A member of the Republican Party, he also served as Senate Majority Lea ...
, but was not able to attend due to impending thunderstorms expected to hit about the time of the show or shortly after. However, Frist was already en route to the show when it was canceled and consequently delivered his speech. He emphasized the "Support our Scouts" bill recently passed in the Senate. A number of participants and staff members were treated for
heat exhaustion Heat exhaustion is a severe form of heat illness. It is a medical emergency. Heat exhaustion is caused by the loss of water and electrolytes through sweating. The United States Department of Labor makes the following recommendation, "Heat illness ...
and
heat stroke Heat stroke or heatstroke, also known as sun stroke, is a severe heat illness that results in a body temperature greater than , along with red skin, headache, dizziness, and confusion. Sweating is generally present in exertional heatstroke, ...
while Frist was delivering his speech—at one point, his voice was competing with a helicopter airlifting one victim to a nearby hospital. Part of the problem arose due to a lack of drinking water. Due to security for the President's visit, those entering the amphitheater were not permitted to bring any liquid through the security checkpoints (among other restrictions). There were several water buffalos provided by the Army, but long lines to refill empty bottles dissuaded many from filling their bottles. The second show was finally canceled due to extreme temperatures. It also began to rain heavily as Scouts returned to their campsites. The trip to and from the second arena show earned the moniker "the death march" among scouts attending the jamboree due to the distances scouts were required to travel in extreme heat, from the
Bataan Death March The Bataan Death March (Filipino: ''Martsa ng Kamatayan sa Bataan''; Spanish: ''Marcha de la muerte de Bataán'' ; Kapampangan: ''Martsa ning Kematayan quing Bataan''; Japanese: バターン死の行進, Hepburn: ''Batān Shi no Kōshin'') wa ...
experienced by American POWs in the Pacific theater of WWII. The final show set a jamboree record for the most attendance. President Bush did speak at the third show regarding the importance of Scouting.
Jim Fowler James Mark Fowler (April 9, 1930 – May 8, 2019) was an American professional zoologist and host of the acclaimed wildlife documentary television show Mutual of Omaha's ''Wild Kingdom''. Early years Born in Albany, Georgia, Fowler spent h ...
, as well as other numerous dignitaries visited and spoke during the closing show. There was to be a two-part presentation about "exploration" with part one taking place during the second arena show. Since it was canceled the two parts were combined into one. The premise was that "Scouts" were on a journey of exploration, but it was apparent that the "Scouts" were just second-rate actors. When the audience grew restless over the lame production it was decided to terminate that part of the program. The arena show concluded with both a laser show (originally scheduled for the first show, using music from
Epcot Epcot, stylized in all uppercase as EPCOT, is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida. It is owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its Parks, Experiences and Products division. Inspired by an unreal ...
's IllumiNations: Reflections of Earth), and a fireworks show.


Rockers

At the jamboree, Scouts had the chance to earn five activity patch segments, called rockers, to place on their uniform around the jamboree patch. To earn each rocker, Scouts had to complete certain requirements over the course of the 10-day jamboree. The rockers essentially encouraged the Scouts to see as much of the jamboree as possible. The five rocker segments are Action Centers, Outback Centers, Activities, Duty to God and the 5-K run.


Action Centers

Scouts had to participate in 8 of the following 10 events found in each region's Action center. * Action Alley- A Full Obstacle course including
Zipline A zip-line, zip line, zip-wire, flying fox, or death slide is a pulley suspended on a cable, usually made of stainless steel, mounted on a slope. It is designed to enable cargo or a person propelled by gravity to travel from the top to the bott ...
, Giant's Ladder and Army
Hurdles Hurdling is the act of jumping over an obstacle at a high speed or in a sprint. In the early 19th century, hurdlers ran at and jumped over each hurdle (sometimes known as 'burgles'), landing on both feet and checking their forward motion. Today, ...
. * Air-Rifle Shooting- An Air rifle safety and Technique course followed by target practice. * Archery- An Archery safety and Technique course followed by target practice. * Bikathalon- A cross country course ridden on mountain bikes with air rifle target shooting stations. * Buckskin Games- 19th century competitive activities including use of
muzzleloading Muzzleloading is the shooting sport of firing muzzleloading guns. Muzzleloading guns, both antique and reproduction, are used for target shooting, hunting, historical re-enactment and historical research. The sport originated in the United States ...
guns,
tomahawk A tomahawk is a type of single-handed axe used by the many Indigenous peoples and nations of North America. It traditionally resembles a hatchet with a straight shaft. In pre-colonial times the head was made of stone, bone, or antler, and Eur ...
throwing, knife throwing, bucking bronco event,
bullwhip A bullwhip is a single-tailed whip, usually made of braided leather or nylon, designed as a tool for working with livestock or competition. Bullwhips are pastoral tools, traditionally used to control livestock in open country. A bullwhip's leng ...
cracking and branding. * Confidence Course- A series of low course
COPE The cope (known in Latin as ''pluviale'' 'rain coat' or ''cappa'' 'cape') is a liturgical vestment, more precisely a long mantle or cloak, open in front and fastened at the breast with a band or clasp. It may be of any liturgical colour. A c ...
(Challenging Outdoor Personal Experience) activities. * Motocross- Bicycle racing over an obstacle laden course. * Mountain Boarding- A cross between snowboarding and skateboarding that has scouts riding mountainboards down hills. * Pioneering- A series of activities where Patrols use pioneering skills to move objects, build structures and play games. * Rappelling Tower * Trapshooting- A shotgun safety and Technique course followed by target practice.


Outback Centers

Scouts had to participate in 4 of the 9 Outback Center activities. * Canoe Slalom- A timed canoe course through slalom gates. * Canoe Sprint- A timed canoe course through buoys. * Conservation- A hands on experience in conservation techniques. * Discover Scuba- Instruction in Scuba. * Fishing- Scouts got a chance to fish in a lake stocked with more than 20,000 bass, channel
catfish Catfish (or catfishes; order Siluriformes or Nematognathi) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the three largest species alive ...
and crappie among other fish. * Kayak Fun- A class to learn basic kayaking skills, and a timed course. * Racing Shell Run- Two scout crews race in lightweight
racing shell In watercraft, a racing shell (also referred to as just a ''fine boat'' (UK) or just ''shell'') is an extremely narrow, and often comparatively long, rowing boat specifically designed for racing or exercise. It is outfitted with long oars, outrig ...
s. * Raft Encounter * Snorkel Search- A Snorkeling scavenger hunt.


Activities

Scouts had to visit 5 of the 9 Activities in the exhibits and display section. * American Indian Village- presented by the
Order of the Arrow The Order of the Arrow (OA) is the honor society of the Boy Scouts of America (BSA), composed of Scouts and Scouters who best exemplify the Scout Oath and Law in their daily lives as elected by their peers. The society was created by E. Urner Go ...
, it taught and displayed Indian Dance, crafts and games. * QBSA- The jamboree radio station where scouts could sign up to DJ on a live broadcast. * America's First Scout Camp- A recreation of America's first scout camp at
Silver Bay, New York Silver Bay is a hamlet in the town of Hague in Warren County, New York, United States. It lies on a small bay on Lake George and is the site of a YMCA conference center. The conference center is one of only a few of its type in the United States ...
, started in 1910. * Merit Badge Midway- A midway filled with close to a hundred booths offering many different merit badges, many of which could be earned entirely on site. * K2BSA-
Amateur radio operator An amateur radio operator is someone who uses equipment at an amateur radio station to engage in two-way personal communications with other amateur operators on radio frequencies assigned to the amateur radio service. Amateur radio operators ...
s were able to use amateur radio equipment to communicate with other
amateur radio station An amateur radio station is a radio station designed to provide radiocommunications in the amateur radio service for an amateur radio operator. Radio amateurs build and operate several types of amateur radio stations, including fixed ground sta ...
s across the country and the world. Scouts also had the opportunity to earn their
amateur radio license Amateur radio, also known as ham radio, is the use of the radio frequency spectrum for purposes of non-commercial exchange of messages, wireless experimentation, self-training, private recreation, radiosport, contesting, and emergency comm ...
here. * Arts and Science Expo- Two exhibits of entries in the Arts and Sciences, submitted by youth attending the jamboree. * National Exhibits- Exhibits presented by several National associations, the Armed Services and Federal Agencies. * Brownsea Island Camp- A recreation of the first Boy Scout camp, started by
Baden-Powell Lieutenant-General Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, ( ; (Commonly pronounced by others as ) 22 February 1857 – 8 January 1941) was a British Army officer, writer, founder and first Chief Scout of the wor ...
in 1907 in England. * The Outdoor Adventure Place (TOAP)- A series of events to test scouts' camping skills. * disAbilities Awareness- Hands on activated conducted to improve awareness about the challenges disabled persons face. * Venturing Underground- The exhibit of the Venturing program that sent boys far underground for a tour of an abandoned coal mine.


Duty To God

Scouts had to complete the following requirements: * Attend a Religious Service * Take Part in 3 religious devotionals found in the 2005 Scout Guide. * Visit the Religious Relationships exhibit. * Lead in Grace before a patrol meal. * Meet your Sub-camp Chaplain.


5-K Run

Scouts had to complete a 5 Kilometer Run/Walk. United States Surgeon General Richard Carmona took part in this run.


Deaths

Contractors were hired to assist in the setting up of a large tent in one of the sub-camps at the Jamboree. Some of the adult scout leaders assisted the contractors in setting the poles. Due to the zoning and the length of the pole, the pole made contact with an electric cable. Those that were killed were: Michal J. Shibe from Troop 129, Mike LaCroix from Troop 711, Ronald Bitzer from Troop 129, and Scott Edward Powell. Scott Powell was the Scout Camp Leader at Camp Gorsuch in Chugiak, Alaska and had recently retired to Perrysville, Ohio. Mike Shibe had two sons at the Jamboree and LaCroix had one.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:National Scout Jamboree, 2005 2005 in Virginia 2005 July 2005 events in the United States August 2005 events in the United States