1528

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Year 1528 ( MDXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

January–June

* January 12 – Gustav I of Sweden is crowned king of Sweden, having already reigned since his election in June 1523.
* February
** Peasant uprising in Dalarna, Sweden: The rebel campaign fails, and the rebel leader, later known as '' Daljunkern'', flees to Rostock.
** Diego García de Moguer explores the Sierra de la Plata along the Río de la Plata, and begins to travel up the Paraná River.
** Paracelsus visits Colmar in Alsace.
* April 28 – Battle of Capo d'Orso: The French fleet, under mercenary captain Filippino Doria, crushes the Spanish squadron trying to run the blockade of Naples.
* May (end) – The fourth major outbreak of the sweating sickness appears in London, rapidly spreading to the rest of England and, on this occasion, to northern Europe.

July–December

* September 12 – Andrea Doria defeats his former allies, the French, and establishes the independence of Genoa.
* October 3 – Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón arrives in the Maluku Islands.
* October 13 – Cardinal Thomas Wolsey founds a college in his birthplace of Ipswich, England, which becomes the modern-day Ipswich School (incorporating institutions in the town dating back to 1299).
* October 20 – The Treaty of Gorinchem is signed between Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and Charles, Duke of Guelders.
* November 6 – Spanish conquistador Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and his companions become the first known Europeans to set foot on the shores of what is present-day Texas.

Date unknown

* Montenegro gains autonomy under Ottoman power.
* Spanish Conquistador Francisco de Montejo attempts an invasion of the Yucatán, but is driven out by the Maya peoples.
* Spain takes direct control of Acapulco.
* Bubonic plague breaks out in England.
* St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle is completed.
* Chateau Fontainebleau in France is begun.
* Michelangelo Buonarroti begins work on the fortifications of Florence.
* Baldassare Castiglione publishes ''The Book of the Courtier''.
* In Henan province, China, during the mid Ming dynasty, a vast drought deprives the region of harvests for the next two years, killing off half the people in some communities, due to starvation and cannibalism.
* Paracelsus leaves Basel.
* Both Perak Sultanate and Johor Sultanate were established in both states towards Sultan of Malacca sons.

Births

* February 29
** Domingo Báñez, Spanish theologian (d. 1604)
** Albert V, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1579)
* March 10 – Akechi Mitsuhide, Japanese samurai and warlord (d. 1582)
* March 25 – Jakob Andreae, German theologian (d. 1590)
* June 7 – Cyriacus Spangenberg, German theologian and historian (d. 1604)
* June 21 – Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress (d. 1603)
* June 29 – Julius, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (d. 1589)
* July 7 – Archduchess Anna of Austria, Duchess of Bavaria (d. 1590)
* July 8 – Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy (d. 1580)
* July 26 – Diego Andrada de Payva, Portuguese theologian (d. 1575)
* August 10 – Eric II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (d. 1584)
* September 25 – Otto II, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg (d. 1603)
* October 4? – Francisco Guerrero, Spanish composer (d. 1599)
* October 10 – Adam Lonicer, German botanist (d. 1586)
* November 2 – Petrus Lotichius Secundus, German Neo-Latin poet (d. 1560)
* November 6 – Gabriel Goodman, Dean of Westminster (d. 1601)
* November 12 – Qi Jiguang, Chinese military general (d. 1588)
* November 14 – Francisco Pérez de Valenzuela, Spanish noble (d. 1599)
* November 16 – Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre (d. 1572)
* November 29 – Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu, English politician (d. 1592)
* ''date unknown''
** Igram van Achelen, Dutch statesman (d. 1604)
** Adam von Bodenstein, Swiss alchemist and physician (d. 1577)
** Jean-Jacques Boissard, French antiquary and Latin poet (d. 1602)
** Andrey Kurbsky, Russian writer (d. 1583)
** George Talbot, 6th Earl of Shrewsbury, English statesman (d. 1590)
** Phùng Khắc Khoan, Vietnamese military strategist, politician, diplomat and poet (d. 1613)
** Sabina, Duchess of Bavaria (d. 1578)
** Tanegashima Tokitaka, Japanese ''daimyō'' (d. 1579)
** Thomas Whythorne, English musician and author (d. 1595)
* ''probable''
** Ambrose Dudley, 3rd Earl of Warwick, English general (d. 1590)
** Paul de Foix, French diplomat (d. 1584)
** Jean de Ligne, Duke of Arenberg, stadtholder of the Dutch provinces of Friesland (d. 1568)
** Costanzo Porta, Italian composer (d. 1601)

Deaths

* January 30 – Maharana Sangram Singh, Rana of Mewar (b. 1484)
* February 29 – Patrick Hamilton, Scottish religious reformer (martyred) (b. 1504)
* March 10 – Balthasar Hübmaier, influential German/Moravian Anabaptist leader (b. 1480)
* April 1 – Francisco de Peñalosa, Spanish composer (b. c. 1470)
* April 6 – Albrecht Dürer, German artist, writer, and mathematician (b. 1471)
* July – Palma il Vecchio, Italian painter (b. 1480)
* August 15 – Odet de Foix, Vicomte de Lautrec, French military leader (b. 1485)
* August 20 – Georg von Frundsberg, German knight and landowner (b. 1473)
* August 23 – Louis, Count of Vaudémont, Italian bishop (b. 1500)
* August 31 – Matthias Grünewald, German artist (b. 1470)
* September – Pánfilo de Narváez, Spanish conqueror and soldier in the Americas (b. 1480)
* October 5 – Richard Foxe, English churchman (b. c. 1448)
* October 18 – Michele Antonio, Marquess of Saluzzo (b. 1495)
* October 21 – Johann of Schwarzenberg, German judge and poet (b. 1463)
* November 17 – Jakob Wimpfeling, Renaissance humanist (b. 1450)
* December 7 – Margaret of Saxony, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg (b. 1469)
* ''date unknown''
** Giovanni da Verrazzano, Italian explorer (b. 1485)
** Peter Vischer the Younger, German sculptor (b. 1487)
** Mahmud Shah of Malacca, Malaccan sultan
** '' Daljunkern'', Swedish rebel leader who may have been pretender Nils Sture (b. 1512)
** Barbro Stigsdotter, Swedish noblewoman and heroine (b. 1472)
** Guru Ravidas, (b. 1377)

References

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