01207
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The 01207 national dialling code for Consett in the United Kingdom. The area it serves includes almost the entire former district of
Derwentside Derwentside was, from 1974 to 2009, a local government district in County Durham, England. The district took its name from the River Derwent, which made up part of the northern border of the district. Its main towns were Consett and Stanley, ...
. When STD codes were first introduced, Consett was assigned 0207. The current 01207 code became active as part of
PhONEday PhONEday was a change to the telephone dialling plan in the United Kingdom on 16 April 1995. It changed geographic area codes and some telephone numbers. In most areas, a "1" was added to the dialling code after the initial zero. In Bristol, Le ...
on 16 April 1995. In common with all other British area codes the initial '0' is a
trunk prefix A trunk prefix is a digit sequence to be dialed before a telephone number to initiate a telephone call for the purpose of selecting an appropriate telecommunications circuit by which the call is to be routed. Making a domestic (national) telephone ...
that is not required when dialling Consett from abroad.


History

When STD codes were initially assigned, Consett was given the
mnemonic A mnemonic ( ) device, or memory device, is any learning technique that aids information retention or retrieval (remembering) in the human memory for better understanding. Mnemonics make use of elaborative encoding, retrieval cues, and imag ...
code CO7 (corresponding to 207 on the
rotary dial A rotary dial is a component of a telephone or a telephone switchboard that implements a signaling technology in telecommunications known as pulse dialing. It is used when initiating a telephone call to transmit the destination telephone number ...
). With the transition to all-figure dialling which ended the practice of representing STD codes with letters in 1966, and including the trunk prefix, this became 0207.


Before STD

The exchanges were:


Changes in the 1960s and 1970s

Following the introduction of STD in 1958, most 4 digit and 3 digit exchanges were prefixed as follows; some exchanges were consolidated into others. *Consett – 4 digit numbers became 6 digits and prefixed with 50 *Stanley – 4 digit numbers became 5 digits and prefixed with 3 *Dipton 020,753 – 3 digit numbers became 6 digits and prefixed with 570 *Burnopfield – 3 digit numbers became 5 digits and prefixed with 70 *Ebchester 020 76 – 3 digit numbers became 6 digits and prefixed with 560 *Lanchester – 3 digit numbers became 6 digits and prefixed with 520 *Edmundbyers 020,755 – 3 digit numbers became 5 digits and prefixed with 55 – The original code for Edmundbyers was 020,755 *Castleside 020,754 numbers were integrated into Consett telephone exchange and prefixed with 509: Castleside 201 became Consett 509201 (13 July 1977) *Chopwell 020,751 numbers were integrated into Ebchester telephone exchange and prefixed with 561: Chopwell 201 became Ebchester 561201 (8 November 1978) *Annfield Plain numbers were integrated into Stanley telephone exchange and prefixed with 34: Annfield Plain 201 became Stanley 34201 (18 April 1972) *Shotley Bridge numbers were integrated into Consett telephone exchange (29 September 1965)


Changes in the 1980s

In the 1980s a new wave of prefixes were introduced in the area code: *Rowlands Gill – 4 digit numbers became 6 digits and prefixed with 54 *Stanley – 5 digit numbers became 6 digits and prefixed with 2 *Edmundbyers – 5 digit numbers became 6 digits and prefixed with 2 *Burnopfield – 5 digit numbers became 6 digits and prefixed with 2 In the 1980s, BT planned to rename all exchanges "Derwentside," but with many numbers crossing over into the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead on Burnopfield, Rowlands Gill, and Ebchester exchanges, the idea was scrapped.


Number explosion

There has never been a number explosion in the 01207 area code, and most areas still use their original 1970s/1980s prefix except for Consett and Stanley which have introduced new numbers. *21 – DDI for
NHS The National Health Service (NHS) is the umbrella term for the publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom (UK). Since 1948, they have been funded out of general taxation. There are three systems which are referred to using the " ...
and
Derwentside Derwentside was, from 1974 to 2009, a local government district in County Durham, England. The district took its name from the River Derwent, which made up part of the northern border of the district. Its main towns were Consett and Stanley, ...
Council *23 – Stanley *25 – Edmundbyers *27 – Burnopfield *28 – Stanley (introduced mid-1980s) *29 – Stanley (introduced early 1990s) *50 – Consett *52 – Lanchester *54 – Rowlands Gill *56 – Ebchester *57 – Dipton *58 – Consett (introduced early 1990s) *59 – Consett (introduced mid-1980s) *60 – Cable and Wireless *69 – Virgin Media Cable


Short codes

Short codes, a system of abbreviated dialling scrapped in the 1990s was as follows: *4 – Rowlands Gill 02074 *6 – Durham 0385 *9 – Newcastle 0632 *998 –
Ponteland Ponteland ( ) is a large village and civil parish in Northumberland, England, north of Newcastle upon Tyne. The name means "island in the Pont", after the River Pont which flows from west to east and joins the River Blyth further downstream, be ...
0661 Rowlands Gill Only *8 – This was the short code to dial into other 0207 exchanges when it was a 4 digit number with area code 02074, even when Rowlands Gill was upgraded to 6 digits and area code 0207 the code remained in place until short codes were abolished nationwide.


References

{{Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom 1207 County Durham