.45-60 WCF
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The .45-60 Winchester is a centerfire rifle cartridge intended for 19th-century big-game hunting. Nomenclature of the era indicated the .45-60 cartridge contained a diameter bullet with of
black powder Gunpowder, also commonly known as black powder to distinguish it from modern smokeless powder, is the earliest known chemical explosive. It consists of a mixture of sulfur, carbon (in the form of charcoal) and potassium nitrate ( saltpeter). T ...
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Winchester Repeating Arms Company The Winchester Repeating Arms Company was a prominent American manufacturer of repeating firearms and ammunition. The firm was established in 1866 by Oliver Winchester and was located in New Haven, Connecticut. The firm went into receiversh ...
shortened the .45-70 government cartridge to operate through the Winchester Model 1876 rifle's
lever-action The toggle-link action used in the iconic Winchester Model 1873 rifle, one of the most famous lever-action firearms Lever-action is a type of action for repeating firearms that uses a manually operated cocking handle located around the trigger g ...
. The Colt Lightning Carbine and the Whitney Arms Company's Kennedy lever-action rifle were also chambered for the .45-60. These early rifles' advantage of faster loading for subsequent shots was soon eclipsed by the stronger and smoother Winchester Model 1886 action capable of handling longer cartridges including the popular full length .45-70. The .45-60 and similarly short cartridges designed for the Model 1876 rifle faded into obsolescence as 20th-century hunters preferred more powerful
smokeless powder Finnish smokeless powderSmokeless powder is a type of propellant used in firearms and artillery that produces less smoke and less fouling when fired compared to gunpowder ("black powder"). The combustion products are mainly gaseous, compared to a ...
loadings of cartridges designed for stronger rifles. Winchester production of .45-60 cartridges ended during the
great depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
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Dimensions


See also

* List of Winchester Center Fire cartridges *
Table of handgun and rifle cartridges This is a table of selected pistol/ submachine gun and rifle/machine gun cartridges by common name. Data values are the highest found for the cartridge, and might not occur in the same load (e.g. the highest muzzle energy might not be in the sam ...
* List of cartridges by caliber *
List of rifle cartridges List of rifle cartridges, by primer type, calibre and name. File:Cartridge Sample 2.jpg, 350px, From left to right: 1 .17 HM2,2 .17 HMR, 2.5 .17 wsm, 3 .22LR, 4 .22 WMR, 5 .17/23 SMc, 6 5mm/35 SMc, 7 .22 Hornet, 8 .223 Remington, 9 .223 ...
* .44-40 Winchester * .444 Marlin * .44 Henry * .450 No 2 Nitro Express


References


External links


Winchester Model 1876 Sporting Rifle in .45-60 Winchester

Handloading the .45-60 WCF
(from LoadData.com)
Handloading the .45-60 WCF
(from Rifle Magazine)

* ttps://www.firearmsnews.com/editorial/cimarron-tom-horn-winchester-1876-review/375925 Cimarron Tom Horn Winchester 1876 Review* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:45-60 Winchester Pistol and rifle cartridges Winchester Repeating Arms Company cartridges