(277475) 2005 WK4
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, provisional designation , is a stony, sub-kilometer
asteroid An asteroid is a minor planet of the inner Solar System. Sizes and shapes of asteroids vary significantly, ranging from 1-meter rocks to a dwarf planet almost 1000 km in diameter; they are rocky, metallic or icy bodies with no atmosphere. ...
, classified as near-Earth object and
potentially hazardous asteroid A potentially hazardous object (PHO) is a near-Earth object – either an asteroid or a comet – with an orbit that can make close approaches to the Earth and is large enough to cause significant regional damage in the event of impact. They are ...
of the
Apollo group Apollo Education Group, Inc. is an American corporation based in the South Phoenix area of Phoenix, Arizona, with an additional corporate office in Chicago, Illinois. The company owns and operates several higher-learning institutions, including ...
that passed Earth within 8.2 lunar distances on 8 August 2013. It was discovered on 27 November 2005, by astronomers of the Siding Spring Survey at
Siding Spring Observatory Siding Spring Observatory near Coonabarabran, New South Wales, Australia, part of the Research School of Astronomy & Astrophysics (RSAA) at the Australian National University (ANU), incorporates the Anglo-Australian Telescope along with a coll ...
, Australia.


Description

In August 2013, was radar-imaged by the Deep Space Network dish at Goldstone Observatory, United States, and had been observed previously at
Arecibo Observatory The Arecibo Observatory, also known as the National Astronomy and Ionosphere Center (NAIC) and formerly known as the Arecibo Ionosphere Observatory, is an observatory in Barrio Esperanza, Arecibo, Puerto Rico owned by the US National Science F ...
in July 2012 (this was not a close approach though).2005WK4 - Background
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Physical characteristics

measures approximately 250 meters in diameter, and has a
rotation period The rotation period of a celestial object (e.g., star, gas giant, planet, moon, asteroid) may refer to its sidereal rotation period, i.e. the time that the object takes to complete a single revolution around its axis of rotation relative to the ...
of 2.595 hours. Its spectral type is that of an Sk-subtype, which transitions from the stony S-type to the uncommon
K-type asteroid K-type asteroids are relatively uncommon asteroids with a moderately reddish spectrum shortwards of 0.75 μm, and a slight bluish trend longwards of this. They have a low albedo. Their spectrum resembles that of CV and CO meteorites. A larger K t ...
s.


See also

*
List of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2013 Below is the list of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2013. This was the year of the Chelyabinsk impact, in addition to the other NEO flybys Timeline of known close approaches less than one lunar distance from Earth in 2013 A list of know ...


Notes


References


External links


Radar images

Radar Images of Asteroid 2005 WK4
NASA news, 15 August 2013
Optical image
virtualtelescope.eu
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)
query form

)

– Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:2005 WK4 277475 277475 277475 277475 20130808 20051127