Radical 174 or radical blue () meaning "blue" or "green" or "black" (see ''Distinction of blue and green in various languages#Chinese, Distinguishing blue from green in Chinese'') is one of the 9 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 8 Stroke (CJK character), strokes. It is also the character representing the color Ao (color), ao in Japanese language, Japanese, a general term covering both blue and green. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 17 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this Radical (Chinese characters), radical. The ''xin zixing'' form, , is the 168th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese characters, Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.

Evolution

File:青-bronze.svg, Chinese bronze inscriptions, Bronze script character File:青-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:青-seal.svg, Small seal script character

Derived characters

Variant forms

This radical character has different forms and stroke orders in different languages and different individual characters. (lower part is 円) is used in traditional Ming (typefaces), Ming typefaces as well as in the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', but it rarely appears in handwritten scripts compared to . In modern Chinese, mainland China's ''xin zixing'' (applied to chiefly Simplified Chinese, but may also be used for Traditional Chinese) and Hong Kong's ''List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters'' (Traditional Chinese) adopted (the lower part's first stroke is vertical) that resembles the written form, while Taiwan's Standard Form of National Characters (Traditional Chinese) adopted a slightly different form, (the lower part is with the first stroke left-falling). In modern Japanese, ''jōyō kanji'' adopts the handwritten form and applies it to printing typefaces, while is used for ''hyōgai kanji''.

Sinogram

The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan. It is a first grade kanji

References

Literature

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External links

Unihan Database - U+9751
{{Simplified Chinese radicals Kyōiku kanji Kangxi radicals, 174 Simplified Chinese radicals, 168