Öçpoçmaq
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Öçpoçmaq ( ;
Tatar The Tatars ()Tatar
in the Collins English Dictionary
is an umbrella term for different
and ba, өчпочмак, script=Cyrl, , )Also transliterated as ''ochpochmaq'', ''ochpochmak'', ''oechpochmaq'', ''echpochmak'', ''uchpuchmak''; sometimes known as ''treugolnik'' () among the Russian population. is a
Tatar The Tatars ()Tatar
in the Collins English Dictionary
is an umbrella term for different
and Bashkir national dish, an essential food in
Tatar The Tatars ()Tatar
in the Collins English Dictionary
is an umbrella term for different
and Bashkir culture. It is a triangular
pastry Pastry is baked food made with a dough of flour, water and shortening (solid fats, including butter or lard) that may be savoury or sweetened. Sweetened pastries are often described as '' bakers' confectionery''. The word "pastries" suggests ...
, filled with chopped
meat Meat is animal flesh that is eaten as food. Humans have hunted, farmed, and scavenged animals for meat since prehistoric times. The establishment of settlements in the Neolithic Revolution allowed the domestication of animals such as chic ...
,
onion An onion (''Allium cepa'' L., from Latin ''cepa'' meaning "onion"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus '' Allium''. The shallot is a botanical variety of the on ...
and
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
. Öçpoçmaq is usually eaten with bouillon or with tea. Uchpuchmaks have been cooked for centuries by nomad Turkic people.
Lamb Lamb or The Lamb may refer to: * A young sheep * Lamb and mutton, the meat of sheep Arts and media Film, television, and theatre * ''The Lamb'' (1915 film), a silent film starring Douglas Fairbanks Sr. in his screen debut * ''The Lamb'' (1918 ...
, and, sometimes,
horse meat Horse meat forms a significant part of the culinary traditions of many countries, particularly in Eurasia. The eight countries that consume the most horse meat consume about 4.3 million horses a year. For the majority of humanity's early existen ...
was used to make a triangular pie. An opening on the top was used to add
broth Broth, also known as bouillon (), is a savory liquid made of water in which meat, fish or vegetables have been simmered for a short period of time. It can be eaten alone, but it is most commonly used to prepare other dishes, such as soups, ...
immediately before eating which made it a hot meal. This made cooking in the field fast and easy. For most of the Soviet period, much of the Tatar cuisine including uchpuchmaks was removed from public catering due to clumsy overregulation. In the late 60s, Yunus Ahmetjanov, a legendary chef pushed for recognition of uchpuchmak, chakchak and other Tatar meals on the unionwide level and was successful in promoting them to public catering menus all across the Soviet Union. Presently, uchpuchmaks are often made without an opening, however, it's still served with meat broth in a separate bowl.
Beef Beef is the culinary name for meat from cattle (''Bos taurus''). In prehistoric times, humankind hunted aurochs and later domesticated them. Since that time, numerous breeds of cattle have been bred specifically for the quality or quantit ...
is the prevalent filling today; other varieties contain
goose A goose ( : geese) is a bird of any of several waterfowl species in the family Anatidae. This group comprises the genera '' Anser'' (the grey geese and white geese) and ''Branta'' (the black geese). Some other birds, mostly related to the ...
and
duck meat In cooking and gastronomy, duck or duckling is the meat of several species of bird in the family Anatidae, found in both fresh and salt water. Duck is eaten in many cuisines around the world. It is a high-fat, high- protein meat rich in i ...
.


See also

* Tatar böreği in Turkey * Fatayer *
List of pastries This is a list of pastries, which are small buns made using a stiff dough enriched with fat. Some dishes, such as pies, are made of a pastry casing that covers or completely contains a filling of various sweet or savory ingredients. There are fiv ...
*
List of Russian dishes This is a list of notable dishes found in Russian cuisine. Russian cuisine is a collection of the different cooking traditions of the Russian Empire. The cuisine is diverse, with Northeast European/Baltic, Caucasian, Central Asian, Siberian, Eas ...
*
Pasty A pasty () is a British baked pastry, a traditional variety of which is particularly associated with Cornwall, South West England, but has spread all over the British Isles. It is made by placing an uncooked filling, typically meat and vegetab ...
* Peremech *
Qistibi Qistibi ( ba, ҡыҫтыбый, tt-Cyrl, кыстыбый, translit=qıstıbí, udm, кыстыбей) is a popular traditional dish in Tatarstan, Bashkortostan and Chuvashia. Qistibi is roasted flatbreads with various fillings inside. The dough ...
* Samsa


Notes


References

Russian pastries Tatar cuisine Bashkir cuisine Savoury pies National dishes Meat dishes {{pie-stub