Ásgrímur Jónsson (March 4, 1876 – April 5, 1958) was an
Iceland
Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its s ...
ic painter, and one of the first in the country to make art a professional living.
He studied at the
Royal Academy in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
between 1900 and 1903 and traveled widely after graduation. The subjects of his pictures are mostly the
landscapes of his home country, particularly mountains. His painting style is similar to the French
impressionists
Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open Composition (visual arts), composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating ...
like
Corot
CoRoT (French: ; English: Convection, Rotation and planetary Transits) was a space telescope mission which operated from 2006 to 2013. The mission's two objectives were to search for extrasolar planets with short orbital periods, particularly th ...
. Some of his pictures also illustrate Icelandic
sagas and
folk tales.
He was also noted for his murals in various churches in Iceland. A number of his works are on display in the
National Gallery of Iceland. Ásgrímur influenced many artists in Iceland including
Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval
Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval (15 October 1885 – 13 April 1972) was an Icelandic painter. He is considered one of the most important artists of Iceland.
Early life
Born in poverty, Kjarval was adopted and as a young man worked as a fisherman. H ...
. A short time before he died he donated his house at No. 74, Bergstaðastræti,
Reykjavík
Reykjavík ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Iceland. It is located in southwestern Iceland, on the southern shore of Faxaflói bay. Its latitude is 64°08' N, making it the world's northernmost capital of a sovereign state. With a po ...
to the Icelandic Government along with all those paintings which were at that time in his possession. These consisted of 192 oil paintings and 277 water colours together with a great number of unfinished pictures dating from various periods in his life. His house is now the Ásgrímur Jónsson Collection, part of the National Gallery of Iceland.
During his lifetime Ásgrímur was honoured in many ways. He was made honorary professor at the
University of Iceland
The University of Iceland ( is, Háskóli Íslands ) is a public research university in Reykjavík, Iceland and the country's oldest and largest institution of higher education. Founded in 1911, it has grown steadily from a small civil servants' s ...
and, in 1933 he was made Grand Knight of the Icelandic
Order of the Falcon
The Order of the Falcon ( is, Hin íslenska fálkaorða) is the only order of chivalry in Iceland, founded by King Christian X of Denmark and Iceland on 3 July 1921. The award is awarded for merit for Iceland and humanity and has five degrees. N ...
. He was an honorary member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Arts
The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts ( sv, Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, archite ...
and
Knight of Dannebrog
A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the Pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the Christian denomination, church or the country, especially in a military capacity. Knighthood ...
, first class.
He died in 1958 and was buried on the cemetery of Gaulverjabæjar Church in
Flóahreppur.
References
Further reading
*Ólafur Kvaran and Karla Kristjánsdóttir (eds), ''Confronting Nature: Icelandic Art of the 20th Century'', National Gallery of Iceland, Reykjavík, 2001.
*Ásgrímur Jónsson. Tómas Guðmundsson, published by Helgafell, Reykjavik, 1962.
External links
Ásgrímur Jónsson at the National Gallery of Iceland
{{DEFAULTSORT:Asgrimur Jonsson
1876 births
1958 deaths
Icelandic Impressionist painters
Landscape artists
19th-century Icelandic painters
19th-century Icelandic male artists
20th-century Icelandic painters
20th-century Icelandic male artists
Knights First Class of the Order of the Dannebrog
Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts
Male painters