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The Watersons were an English
folk Folk or Folks may refer to: Sociology *Nation *People * Folklore ** Folk art ** Folk dance ** Folk hero ** Folk music *** Folk metal *** Folk punk *** Folk rock ** Folk religion * Folk taxonomy Arts, entertainment, and media * Folk Plus or Fo ...
group from Hull, Yorkshire. They performed mainly traditional songs with little or no accompaniment. Their distinctive sound came from their closely woven harmonies. They have been called the "most famous family in English folk music".


Style

Their style is a unique blend of originality and tradition. The Watersons never learned to read music. They began by singing hunting songs, hymns and carols with their grandmother, ones that she probably sang with her parents. One family member would sing the melody, and the rest would join in, choosing a harmony note if the melody was out of their range. Their style can be compared to the Copper Family of Sussex, a dynasty of traditional singers who sing in harmony, which was extremely unusual in traditional English music.


Career

The band's original members were
Norma Norma may refer to: * Norma (given name), a given name (including a list of people with the name) Astronomy *Norma (constellation) *555 Norma, a minor asteroid * Cygnus Arm or Norma Arm, a spiral arm in the Milky Way galaxy Geography *Norma, Lazi ...
, Mike, and Elaine known as
Lal Waterson Elaine "Lal" Waterson (15 February 1943 – 4 September 1998) was an English folksinger and songwriter. She sang with, among others, The Watersons, The Waterdaughters and Blue Murder. She was born in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire. In 1998, s ...
, with their cousin John Harrison from Kingston High School. They had a
skiffle Skiffle is a genre of folk music with influences from American folk music, blues, country, bluegrass, and jazz, generally performed with a mixture of manufactured and homemade or improvised instruments. Originating as a form in the United State ...
band in the early 1960s but moved on to playing more traditional material. They were briefly known as "the Folksons". Their first album was ''Frost and Fire'' 1965, followed by ''The Watersons'' and ''A Yorkshire Garland'' in 1966. The Watersons split up in 1968, when Norma went to work as a disc jockey on a radio station on Montserrat. The group reformed in 1972, with John Harrison briefly replaced by Bernie Vickers. In that year they performed and arranged the music for the
Alan Plater Alan Frederick Plater (15 April 1935 – 25 June 2010) was an English playwright and screenwriter, who worked extensively in British television from the 1960s to the 2000s. Career Plater was born in Jarrow, County Durham, although his family ...
TV '' Play for Today'', "The Land of Green Ginger", set and filmed in Hull, and appeared in a scene filmed in the Bluebell Folk Club. Vickers was replaced the same year by Norma's husband, Martin Carthy. This line-up recorded ''For Pence and Spicy Ale'' (1975), ''Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy'' (1977), and ''Green Fields'' (1981). Later line-ups featured Mike Waterson's daughter Rachel Waterson, who briefly replaced Lal during a leave of absence caused by ill health in the mid-1980s, then continued to sing with the group on Lal's return. This five-piece line up performed regularly during the late 1980s and recorded a session for the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...
Andy Kershaw Andrew J. G. Kershaw (born 9 November 1959) is a broadcaster and disc jockey, predominantly on radio, and known for his interest in world music. Kershaw's shows feature a mix of country, blues, reggae, folk music, African music, spoken word ...
show in August 1986. In 1987, the group collaborated with Swan Arcade to form Blue Murder, who have performed and recorded sporadically with various line-ups to the present day. Subsequent Watersons line-ups fluctuated, featuring
Eliza Carthy Eliza Amy Forbes Carthy, MBE (born 23 August 1975) is an English folk musician known for both singing and playing the fiddle. She is the daughter of English folk musicians singer/guitarist Martin Carthy and singer Norma Waterson. Life and ca ...
, Anne Waterson, Jill Pidd and Maria Gilhooley at various times, but recording only occasionally. Lal Waterson died in 1998 and, by the early 1990s, Carthy, Norma Waterson and their daughter
Eliza Carthy Eliza Amy Forbes Carthy, MBE (born 23 August 1975) is an English folk musician known for both singing and playing the fiddle. She is the daughter of English folk musicians singer/guitarist Martin Carthy and singer Norma Waterson. Life and ca ...
had formed the group
Waterson–Carthy Waterson:Carthy were an English folk group originally comprising Norma Waterson on vocals, her husband Martin Carthy on guitar and vocals and their daughter Eliza Carthy on fiddle and vocals. They have a repertoire of predominantly British tradi ...
. The Watersons gradually ceased to sing live on a regular basis, but the family occasionally reconvened for special events and festival appearances, where they are usually billed as "The Waterson Family". These have included ' A Mighty River of Song' at the Royal Albert Hall on 12 May 2007, the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...
Electric Proms concert, 'Once in a Blue Moon: A Tribute to Lal Waterson', at Cecil Sharp House in London on 25 October 2007 and 'A Tribute to Bert,' a concert celebrating the life and work of Albert Lancaster Lloyd, at Cecil Sharp House on 15 November 2008. During the summer of 2009, "The Waterson Family" performed at a number of festivals and large concerts throughout England and Ireland. Mike Waterson died on 22 June 2011, aged 70, at Scarborough, North Yorkshire Norma Waterson died on 30 January 2022, at the age of 82.


Commendations

The accompanying book to the Topic Records 70 year anniversary boxed set ''
Three Score and Ten ''Three Score and Ten: A Voice to the People'' is a multi-CD box set album issued by Topic Records in 2009 to celebrate 70 years as an independent British record label. The album consists of a hardback book containing the seven CDs and a paper ...
'' lists two of their albums as classic albums. The first is ''Frost and Fire'' with ''Hal-an-Tow'' as the eleventh track on the second CD and the second is ''For Pence and Spicy Ale''. The title track of the boxed set is taken from the various artists album ''New Voices'' and is the seventeenth track on the sixth CD.


Discography

*Various Artists: ''New Voices: An Album of First Recordings by
Harry Boardman Harry Boardman (1930–1987) was an English folk singer who was born in Failsworth, Lancashire. He sang both unaccompanied and accompanying himself on the Anglo concertina or banjo. "Boardman has specialised in the lore, songs and dialect poe ...
, Maureen Craik, The Waterson Family'' (1965) *:The five Watersons tracks included on this album later formed part of the ''Early Days'' CD (1994) *The Watersons: ''Frost and Fire: A Calendar of Ceremonial Folk Songs'' (1965) *:Reissued on CD with additional tracks from ''Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy'' in 1990. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2007. *The Watersons: ''The Watersons'' (1966) *:All tracks included on this album later formed part of the ''Early Days'' CD (1994) *The Watersons: ''A Yorkshire Garland'' (1966) *:Ten of the original fourteen tracks later formed part of the ''Early Days'' CD (1994) *
Lal Lal ( fa, لعل, hi, लाल, bn, লাল, ur, لال, ps, Lāl) is an Indo-Iranian surname and given name, which means "darling", "precious", or "beloved", from the Sanskrit ''lala'' ("cajoling").''Dictionary of American Family Names''F ...
&
Mike Waterson Michael Waterson (17 January 1941 – 22 June 2011) was an English writer, songwriter and folk singer. Biography Waterson was born in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. After being orphaned at an early age, he was brought up there, wit ...
: '' Bright Phoebus: Songs by Lal & Mike Waterson'' (1972) *:Briefly reissued on CD in 2000. Remastered & reissued with a bonus disc of demos in 2017 by Domino Recording Company Ltd. *The Watersons: ''For Pence and Spicy Ale'' (1975) *:Reissued on CD with additional tracks from ''A True Hearted Girl'' and ''Mike Waterson'' in 1993. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2008. *Lal & Norma Waterson with Maria Waterson: ''A True Hearted Girl'' (1977) *:Reissued on CD in 1999 with additional tracks *Mike Waterson: ''Mike Waterson'' (1977) *:Reissued on CD in 1999 with additional tracks *The Watersons: ''Sound, Sound Your Instruments of Joy'' (1977) *:Seven of the original fourteen tracks were included on the CD reissue of ''Frost and Fire'' in 1990. Original album reissued on CD with remastered audio in 2007. *The Watersons: ''Green Fields'' (1981) *:Reissued on CD with additional tracks from ''A True Hearted Girl'' and ''Mike Waterson'' in 1998 *The Watersons: ''Travelling for a Living'' (circa 1994) *:Belated release of the 1965 BBC documentary on video. Later released on DVD as part of the ''Mighty River of Song'' box set (2004) *The Watersons: '' Early Days'' (1994) *:Tracks from ''New Voices'' (1965), ''The Watersons'' (1966) and ''A Yorkshire Garland'' (1967) plus one previously unreleased track *The Watersons: ''The Definitive Collection'' (2003) *:19-track compilation *The Watersons: ''Mighty River of Song'' (2004) *:86-track, four CD, one DVD box set spanning over 40 years of Watersons and related recordings *The Watersons: ''A Yorkshire Christmas'' (2005) *:The Watersons and friends/guests recorded live in December 1980


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Watersons, The 1960s establishments in England 2010s disestablishments in England English folk musical groups British folk rock groups Musical groups from Kingston upon Hull Family musical groups Topic Records artists Musical groups established in the 1960s Musical groups disestablished in the 2010s