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A point target is: # A
target Target may refer to: Physical items * Shooting target, used in marksmanship training and various shooting sports ** Bullseye (target), the goal one for which one aims in many of these sports ** Aiming point, in field artillery, ...
of such small dimension that it requires the accurate placement of ordnance in order to neutralize or destroy it. # A nuclear target in which the ratio of radius of damage to target radius is equal to or greater than 5. # A radar target that is small compared with the pulse volume, which is the cross-sectional area of the radar beam multiplied by half the length of the radar pulse.
Meteorology Glossary, American Meteorological Society
/ref> Targets such as city
building A building, or edifice, is an enclosed structure with a roof and walls standing more or less permanently in one place, such as a house or factory (although there's also portable buildings). Buildings come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and fun ...
s, and targets in the midst of many non-targets are considered to be point targets. When attacking point targets, weapons with only the necessary amount of spread and power are employed. Point targets are often located near other buildings which contain
civilian Civilians under international humanitarian law are "persons who are not members of the armed forces" and they are not "combatants if they carry arms openly and respect the laws and customs of war". It is slightly different from a non-combatant, ...
s and other innocents, therefore guided munitions are used to take out only the intended target. A strike executing in this manner is often referred to as a
surgical strike A surgical strike is a military attack which is intended to damage only a legitimate military target, with no or minimal collateral damage to surrounding structures, vehicles, buildings, or the general public infrastructure and utilities. Descr ...
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References

Targeting (warfare) Military terminology {{mil-stub